Clifford Chance virtual service PE
Case BriefsHigh Courts

“The words ‘within a Contracting State’ in Article 5(6) mandate a physical footprint and cannot be expanded to include virtual service permanent establishments.”

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Restraining entry in discharge of duty
Case BriefsHigh Courts

The Petitioners being Security Guards, had the bounden duty to ensure that no unauthorised person enters the office premises… act of restraining the Complainant for entering the Office for which she had no right, cannot be termed as an act of wrongful restraint.”

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Magistrate's power to discharge at Section 251 stage
Case BriefsHigh Courts

“Magistrate erred in discharging the respondents of the offence under Section 452 of the Companies Act at the stage of consideration on the aspect of service of notice of accusation under Section 251 of the CrPC.”

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Independent satisfaction mandatory under Art. 311(2)(b)
Case BriefsHigh Courts

In the present case, a Deputy SP, CBI, was accused of demanding illegal gratification. He was placed under suspension, and disciplinary proceedings were initiated under Article 311(2)(b) of Constitution without a regular inquiry. Consequently, the Disciplinary Authority dismissed him from service.

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Warner bros. copyright case
Case BriefsHigh Courts

“The need for immediate relief is particularly pressing in this case as the infringing websites are making available the plaintiffs’ copyrighted works, which could lead to significant financial losses for the plaintiffs.”

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Forced unnatural sex by husband is cruelty
Case BriefsHigh Courts

“Forced unnatural sex by a husband on his wife amounts to cruelty under Section 498A of the IPC, but cannot be prosecuted as rape under Section 376 of the IPC as in a Section 377 context, marital rape concept is not recognized under current law because of the express marital exception in Section 375.”

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Romeo-Juliet clause
Case BriefsSupreme Court

The Court stated that POCSO Act is one of the most solemn articulations of justice aimed at protecting the children. Yet, when this legislation is misused, misapplied and used as a tool for exacting revenge, the notion of justice itself teeters on the edge of inversion.

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SOCIAL well-known trade mark
Case BriefsHigh Courts

“The recognition accorded to the SOCIAL mark by industry associations in India and consistent enforcement of the plaintiff’s rights in the mark before the Courts in India reinforces the mark’s distinctiveness and reputation.”

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refund to Microsoft
Case BriefsHigh Courts

Income Tax Department officers’ “utterly negligent attitude” compelled the petitioner to approach the Court.

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manipulated DOB by 11 years
Case BriefsHigh Courts

“The present state of affairs is shocking. The extent of fabrication of documents, which is directly the result of widespread corruption, is disturbing.”

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objectionable photos is mental cruelty
Case BriefsHigh Courts

“Such intimidation and infliction of emotional and psychological distress using wife’s past history to blackmail itself constitutes mental cruelty.”

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missing minor girls in MP
Case BriefsHigh Courts

“It is really shocking that some of the girls are missing for the last more than 10 years, but still, police are not in a position to find out their whereabouts.”

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insertion of father's name in son's school records
Case BriefsHigh Courts

“Parental rights of a biological father cannot be undermined at the altar of dispute between the couple. A child should not suffer the dispute, either emotionally or educationally/ socially.”

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bail to father repeatedly raped his minor daughter
Case BriefsHigh Courts

“The conviction and sentence awarded to convict shall also remain suspended during the pendency of this appeal, since he is a Government servant and his right to earn his livelihood for survival cannot be curtailed because of implication in this case.”

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Refund of amount deposited during investigation
Case BriefsTribunals/Commissions/Regulatory Bodies

CESTAT further held that amount deposited by assessee during investigation could not be retained after demand of excise was set aside.

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proceedings against neighbour under S. 498-A IPC
Case BriefsHigh Courts

“Permitting further proceedings against the neighbor would become an abuse of the process of the law and result in miscarriage of justice.”

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Panchayat Teachers reinstated
Case BriefsHigh Courts

“The power of review being substantive in nature cannot be applied retrospectively to validate actions taken at a point of time when no such power existed.”

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Delhi-Mumbai Expressway Contract Dispute
Case BriefsHigh Courts

The Court accepted the contention that encashment of insurance surety bonds aggregating to nearly ₹100 crores, prior to final adjudication, would result in grave and irreversible loss and injury.

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electricity duty on net charges
Case BriefsHigh Courts

“If electricity duty is charged on per cent of ‘net charges’ for energy consumed or sold, then similarly situated persons pay different duty depending on the distribution licensee, since the tariff fixed by the JSERC varies, which would amount to violation of Article 14 of the Constitution.”

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Prolonged incarceration cannot entitle successive bail
Case BriefsHigh Courts

“A second/successive regular bail application cannot be rejected solely on the ground of maintainability thereof, but for such petition to succeed, the petitioner is required to show some substantial change in circumstances.”

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