Criminal Law June 2026
Legal RoundUpTopic-wise Roundup

Covering all the important criminal law cases across various High Courts and the Supreme Court as well as the legislative updates, this roundup provides a quick summary of cases, latest legal updates in criminal law and links to other roundups.

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measures under Disaster Management Act
Case BriefsHigh Courts

In writ petitions challenging notices issued under the Disaster Management Act, 2005 restraining landowners from obstructing drainage work, the Court held that the action constituted a statutory flood mitigation measure backed by law and did not amount to deprivation of property under Article 300-A, thereby rejecting the challenge.

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termination of pregnancy beyond 26 weeks
Case BriefsHigh Courts

“Bombay High Court allowed termination beyond 26 weeks based on the Medical Board’s finding of serious foetal abnormalities and the petitioner’s financial constraints.”

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no surrender of tenancy without agreement
Case BriefsHigh Courts

The Court held that tenancy cannot be said to have been surrendered in absence of a decree of eviction or a valid agreement evidencing surrender, and that temporary handing over of premises for a limited purpose does not extinguish tenancy rights, particularly when rent continued to be paid and accepted.

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Meena Kumar Rohra
Case BriefsHigh Courts

Meena Kumar Rohra, a close associate of HDIL promoter Rakesh Kumar Wadhawan, was directed to disclose her assets on oath within four weeks, with the injunction restraining her from disposing of assets continuing in force.

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Presiding arbitrator has no noteworthy superior role
Case BriefsHigh Courts

A party that initially chose a retired Judge as sole arbitrator cannot later insist that only a technical expert can adjudicate because the dispute is factual in nature — the Kerala High Court directed the KHHAC to nominate a former Judge as presiding arbitrator, leaving it open to the tribunal to seek expert assistance on technical issues.

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Preity Zinta personality rights
Case BriefsHigh Courts

The Bombay High Court granted leave to enable institution of a suit seeking protection against alleged infringement of Preity Zinta’s personality rights, copyright and reputation through AI-generated deepfakes, manipulated images, chatbot personas and other digital content disseminated online.

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auction of arrested vessel
Case BriefsHigh Courts

“Addressing the apprehension of auction sale of an arrested vessel, the Bombay High Court held that in view of the earlier auction process having failed due to technical reasons and the petitioner having made out a strong prima facie case, no auction of the vessel would be permissible at this stage.”

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balaramapuram child murder case
Case BriefsHigh Courts

Addressing the grave allegations in the Balaramapuram child murder case, the Kerala High Court held that despite the brutal nature of the offence, the absence of direct evidence linking the mother to the act and her delayed implication warranted her release on bail.

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Calcutta HC's child custody guidelines
Case BriefsHigh Courts

Kerala High Court, exercising habeas corpus jurisdiction, intervened in a custody dispute involving unlawful removal of a minor child in violation of a Family Court decree, and ultimately directed restoration of custody to the mother, emphasising that such decrees cannot be circumvented except through due process of law.

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validity of S. 104(1-A) upheld
Case BriefsHigh Courts

The Kerala High Court upheld Section 104(1-A) of the Industrial Relations Code as a valid transitory provision, holding that allowing existing Labour Tribunals to continue until new bodies are constituted is neither manifestly arbitrary nor unconstitutional.

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police assistance to implement ad interim injunction
Case BriefsHigh Courts

The plaintiff had placed on record the necessary permissions and had established a prima facie entitlement to protection, balance of convenience and irreparable loss. Therefore, in case the ad interim injunction was not implemented in its letter and spirit, then the very purpose of passing such an order would be defeated.

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substitution of arbitrator abandoned arbitral proceedings Section 32
Case BriefsHigh Courts

Noting that nine years of complete inaction, with only vague references to settlement talks, constituted an implied abandonment terminating the proceedings under Section 32(2)(c), the Bombay High Court dismissed the application for substitution.

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Constitutional Courts can intervene in delayed UAPA trial
Case BriefsHigh Courts

The High Court held that constitutional guarantees under Article 21 cannot be defeated by the gravity of allegations under the UAPA, and that the mandate of day-to-day trial under Section 19 of the NIA Act reflects a legislative intent that serious prosecutions cannot be allowed to linger indefinitely.

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S. 498-A case quashed after mutual divorce
Case BriefsHigh Courts

“Where a criminal proceeding is manifestly attended with mala fide or where the proceeding is maliciously instituted with an ulterior motive for wreaking vengeance on the accused and with a view to spite him due to private and personal grudge, the High Court while exercising its inherent power can proceed to quash the proceedings.”

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No Embassy-issued NOC Required for Marriage
Case BriefsHigh Courts

“Relying on earlier precedent, the High Court directed authorities to process the marriage immediately after the statutory notice period.”

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'Pick and Choose' policy in judgments
Case BriefsHigh Courts

“Where a ruling by a Single Judge has held the field for a significant duration without being disturbed or reversed, it attains the character of a settled position of law and should not ordinarily be unsettled, as doing so would undermine judicial stability, unless the decision is demonstrably per incuriam or palpably erroneous.”

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family pension despite void marriage
Case BriefsHigh Courts

“The Court’s role is to understand the purpose of law in society and to assist the law in achieving its intended purpose. An interpretation which reduces the subordinate legislation to a futility should be avoided, and a view that the rule making authority made the rule only for the purpose of bringing about an effective result should be adopted.”

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POCSO case quashed citing subsequent marriage
Case BriefsHigh Courts

“There was not a single whisper that the accused forced the prosecutrix or threatened her or had sexual intercourse on false promise of marriage. Though the victim was minor, she did not have any problem in staying with the accused and his family. Therefore, the Court held that the criminal proceedings would cause injustice.”

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Human and Civil Rights April 2026
Legal RoundUpTopic-wise Roundup

Covering all the important human and civil rights cases across various High Courts and the Supreme Court as well as the legislative updates, this roundup provides a quick summary of cases, latest legal updates in human and civil rights and links to other roundups.

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