Food labelling standards
Case BriefsSupreme Court

The Court observed that a standard labelling format could reduce confusion and make it easier for consumers to make informed purchasing decisions.

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writ petition against NCLT order under IBC
Case BriefsSupreme Court

The Supreme Court examined whether a writ petition challenging an NCLT order passed under the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016 could be entertained when the Code provides a statutory right of appeal under Section 61, in the context of the judicial discipline governing exercise of writ jurisdiction.

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Supreme Court custodial death CBI probe
Case BriefsSupreme Court

In a custodial death case, the Court directed the CBI to register an FIR and investigate the custodial violence, while directing the State of Chhattisgarh to pay ₹25 lakhs as interim compensation to the deceased’s legal heirs

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SC termination for suppression of criminal antecedents
Case BriefsSupreme Court

Supreme Court held that termination for suppression of criminal antecedents is not automatic where the employee proves bona fide lack of knowledge, and directed reinstatement with 50 per cent back wages.

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conviction in witch-hunting case
Case BriefsSupreme Court

The Court condemned witch-hunting as a “malady” that lets prejudice and superstition override the rule of law and constitutional morality, affirming the murder conviction and stressing that reason must prevail over collective irrationality.

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Section 69 CGST Act
Case BriefsSupreme Court

The Court held that communication of the Section 69, CGST Act order may be made electronically, in addition to the modes permitted under BNSS and other legally permissible modes of communication.

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Appeal against common judgment in suit and counterclaim
Case BriefsSupreme Court

The Court noted that the authorities disclosed a cleavage of opinion on whether separate appeals are required where a suit and counterclaim are disposed of by a common judgment; the practice of drawing up decrees from such judgments differs across States.

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Judicial review in Academic matters
Case BriefsSupreme Court

The Court particularly disapproved of the manner in which the High Court had examined the disputed questions “as if it were an expert of experts” and concluded that the directions flowing from such examination were “clearly indefensible”.

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purpose of trade irrelevant in insider trading
Case BriefsSupreme Court

The Court explained that Insider Trading, in essence, is a “dealing in a company’s securities having been informed by confidential information which is likely to affect the price of the securities in the market, once such information is made public”.

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Extraordinary pension benefits under Article 142
Case BriefsSupreme Court

The deceased had made the “supreme sacrifice” in the performance of his duty and had thereafter been posthumously decorated with the Shaurya Chakra, India’s third-highest peacetime gallantry award.

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Supreme Court PF and ESPP deductions maintenance wife
Case BriefsSupreme Court

Supreme Court enhanced maintenance for a wife undergoing cancer treatment and her 2 minor children, holding that PF and ESPP deductions are benefits accruing to the husband and not permanent charges.

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FIR registration for missing persons
Case BriefsSupreme Court

Supreme Court directed all States and Union Territories to strictly comply with its earlier direction to register an FIR upon receiving information regarding any missing person, clarifying that the direction applies irrespective of age or gender.

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digital arrest scams
Case BriefsSupreme Court

While noting that the reported amounts defrauded had decreased substantially, the Court regarded this trend as certainly encouraging but expressly cautioned that “continued monitoring remains indispensable”.

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entire record recent performance retirement
Case BriefsSupreme Court

The Court held that employees serving in disciplined and uniformed forces such as the CISF are expected to maintain consistently high standards of efficiency and discipline.

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Subvention scheme T.M.A. Pai Foundation
Case BriefsSupreme Court

Supreme Court reiterated that a declaration of law by the Supreme Court has retrospective effect unless expressly stated otherwise. The prospective protection contemplated in T.M.A. Pai Foundation case was held to apply only to statutory provisions inconsistent with the judgment and did not preserve executive schemes such as the subvention scheme.

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Supreme Court acquits life convict after 22 years
Case BriefsSupreme Court

Supreme Court set aside the conviction of a man who spent 22 years in prison, holding that the prosecution case rested on an unreliable solitary eyewitness account. The Court also emphasised that Constitutional Courts must adopt a proactive approach in condoning delays in criminal appeals filed by convicts.

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Land Acquisition Act ad valorem court fee
Case BriefsSupreme Court

Supreme Court has ruled that appeals under Section 54, Land Acquisition Act challenging statutory benefits such as solatium, additional amount and statutory interest attract ad valorem court fee, holding that these benefits form an inseparable part of compensation.

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Illegal coaching centres
Case BriefsSupreme Court

The Court granted 1 final opportunity to the defaulting States, that had failed to deposit the earlier costs of ₹50,000 were granted to deposit enhanced costs of ₹1,00,000 by 5 August 2026, failing which contempt proceedings would follow.

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Settlement in Disciplinary Dispute
Case BriefsSupreme Court

An Administrative-cum-Finance Officer of MAKAIAS challenged his compulsory retirement, alleging that the disciplinary proceedings were vitiated by bias on the part of the Director who acted as the disciplinary authority.

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Heightened Duty of Care for Passenger Elevators
Case BriefsSupreme Court

The Court held that a comprehensive maintenance contractor owes a heightened duty of care and where it is aware of a defect and fails to implement the necessary remedial measures or ensure safe operation, it is guilty of deficiency in service.

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