{"id":80511,"date":"2016-10-25T16:55:55","date_gmt":"2016-10-25T11:25:55","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/?p=80511"},"modified":"2016-11-28T12:04:03","modified_gmt":"2016-11-28T06:34:03","slug":"whatsapp-not-obligated-to-protect-personal-data-trai-directed-to-create-statutory-framework-for-internet-messaging-services","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2016\/10\/25\/whatsapp-not-obligated-to-protect-personal-data-trai-directed-to-create-statutory-framework-for-internet-messaging-services\/","title":{"rendered":"\u2018Whatsapp\u2019 not obligated to protect personal data; TRAI directed to create statutory framework for internet messaging services"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Delhi High Court:\u00a0<\/strong>This case is a public interest litigation that prays for a writ of mandamus and prohibition against \u2018Whatsapp\u2019 i.e. an Internet messaging service, restraining it from sharing data of users with its the parent company i.e. Facebook. The facts in issue are that up to August 2016, \u2018Whatsapp\u2019 guaranteed a private policy of total safety of data\/personal details. But, the private policy underwent a change after the acquisition of \u2018Whatsapp\u2019 by Facebook in August 2016. The change being that the account information of the users of \u2018Whatsapp\u2019 would be shared with Facebook and its group companies for purposes of commercial marketing and advertising.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">The petitioners contended that the current private policy of 2016 has been changed without the consent of the users. Moreover, the policy would lead to a serious breach in privacy thereby violating Article 21 of the Constitution.\u00a0The affidavit filed by the respondents culled out the new private policy of \u2018Whatspp\u2019 saying (a) No message, photo or account information of the user will be shared on facebook; (b) Messages will be encrypted end to end that cannot be accessed by \u2018Whatsapp\u2019 or third parties; (c) No baner ads will be allowed; (d) There will be an option for the user to deny sharing the account information with Facebook.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">The Division Bench of\u00a0Rohini, C.J. and Sangita Dhingra, J dismissed the petition on the count that Whatsapp is free private software that can be downloaded voluntarily by users under a private contract. The Court additionally relied on the following policies declared by \u2018Whatsapp\u2019 in 2012:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(1) Notice to international users: people using the \u2018Whatsapp\u2019 service outside the United States of America would willfully transfer their personal information.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(2) In the event of sale: \u00a0in the event of a merger\/sale we may not be able to control how your personal information is treated.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(3) Changes in private policy: there will be a periodic revision of the policies and continued usage would constitute your agreement to the policies in force.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">The Court however passed directions to the effect that (a) data of the users opting for deletion of their \u2018Whatsapp\u2019 account before 25\/9\/2016 should not be shared with Facebook; (b) data of users who choose to stay with \u2018Whatsapp\u2019 after 25\/9\/2016 will not be divulged on Facebook; (c) TRAI shall consider regulating functioning of internet messages services like \u2018Whatsapp\u2019 and bring it under a statutory framework. [<em>Karmanya Singh<\/em> v. <em>Union of India<\/em>, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.scconline.com\/LoginForNewsLink\/2016_SCC_OnLine_Del_5334\">2016 SCC OnLine Del 5334<\/a>, decided on 23-09-2016]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Delhi High Court:\u00a0This case is a public interest litigation that prays for a writ of mandamus and prohibition against \u2018Whatsapp\u2019 i.e. an <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":91,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[3,10],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-80511","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-casebriefs","category-highcourts"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v26.4 (Yoast SEO v26.4) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>\u2018Whatsapp\u2019 not obligated to protect personal data; TRAI directed to create statutory framework for internet messaging services | SCC Times<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2016\/10\/25\/whatsapp-not-obligated-to-protect-personal-data-trai-directed-to-create-statutory-framework-for-internet-messaging-services\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u2018Whatsapp\u2019 not obligated to protect personal data; TRAI directed to create statutory framework for internet messaging services\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Delhi High Court:\u00a0This case is a public interest litigation that prays for a writ of mandamus and prohibition against \u2018Whatsapp\u2019 i.e. an\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2016\/10\/25\/whatsapp-not-obligated-to-protect-personal-data-trai-directed-to-create-statutory-framework-for-internet-messaging-services\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"SCC Times\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/scc.online\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2016-10-25T11:25:55+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2016-11-28T06:34:03+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/10\/Delhi-HC.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1329\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"888\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Saba\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Saba\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"2 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2016\/10\/25\/whatsapp-not-obligated-to-protect-personal-data-trai-directed-to-create-statutory-framework-for-internet-messaging-services\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2016\/10\/25\/whatsapp-not-obligated-to-protect-personal-data-trai-directed-to-create-statutory-framework-for-internet-messaging-services\/\",\"name\":\"\u2018Whatsapp\u2019 not obligated to protect personal data; 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Why? Data Sharing with Facebook, Unilateral terms and more. Read CCI&#8217;s take on WhatsApp\u2019s conduct in the garb of the policy update","author":"Bhumika Indulia","date":"March 27, 2021","format":false,"excerpt":"Competition Commission of India (CCI): The coram comprising of Ashok Kumar Gupta (Chairperson) and Sangeeta Verma and Bhagwant Singh Bishnoi (Members) while addressing a very interesting matter with respect to WhatsApp\u2019s updated policy, expressed that: \u201c\u2026in a data driven ecosystem, the competition law needs to examine whether the excessive data\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Briefs&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/10\/Competition-Commission.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/10\/Competition-Commission.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/10\/Competition-Commission.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/10\/Competition-Commission.jpg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/10\/Competition-Commission.jpg?resize=1050%2C600&ssl=1 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":89461,"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2016\/12\/02\/privacy-matters-the-case-of-whatsapps-new-privacy-policy\/","url_meta":{"origin":80511,"position":1},"title":"Privacy Matters!! The Case of WhatsApp&#8217;s New Privacy Policy","author":"Saba","date":"December 2, 2016","format":false,"excerpt":"By Sourav Dan*","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Op Eds&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Op Eds","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/op-ed\/legal-analysis\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/12\/fb-post.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/12\/fb-post.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/12\/fb-post.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/12\/fb-post.jpg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/12\/fb-post.jpg?resize=1050%2C600&ssl=1 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":283086,"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2023\/02\/03\/directed-whatsapp-to-widely-publicise-stand-that-its-users-in-india-do-not-have-to-accept-its-2021-privacy-policy-in-order-to-use-mobile-application\/","url_meta":{"origin":80511,"position":2},"title":"WhatsApp v Right to Privacy: Supreme Court directs WhatsApp to publicize its May 2021 undertaking; to hear petition in April 2023","author":"Editor","date":"February 3, 2023","format":false,"excerpt":"Supreme Court took note of an undertaking given to the Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology, Government of India, on 22-05-2021, WhatsApp had given the undertaking its users in India who have not yet accepted the 2021 privacy policy would not face any disruptions in using the application. It also\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Hot Off The Press&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Hot Off The Press","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/news\/hot_off_the_press\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/MicrosoftTeams-image-267.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":335564,"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2024\/11\/20\/competition-commission-india-imposes-penalty-213-14-crore-meta-abusing-dominant-position-legal-news\/","url_meta":{"origin":80511,"position":3},"title":"CCI imposes a penalty of Rs. 213.14 crore on Meta for abusing its dominant position vide order dated 18-11-2024","author":"Editor","date":"November 20, 2024","format":false,"excerpt":"The penalty by CCI was imposed in relation to WhatsApp\u2019s 2021 Privacy Policy, which collected an expanded scope of data along with mandatory data.","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Legislation Updates&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Legislation Updates","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/legislationupdates\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"Competition Commission of India","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Competition-Commission-of-India-2.webp?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Competition-Commission-of-India-2.webp?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Competition-Commission-of-India-2.webp?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Competition-Commission-of-India-2.webp?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":235190,"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2020\/09\/02\/cci-no-contravention-of-anti-trust-laws-or-rise-of-any-competition-concern-tribunal-dismisses-complaint-against-whatsapp-alleging-unfair-business\/","url_meta":{"origin":80511,"position":4},"title":"CCI | No contravention of anti-trust laws or rise of any competition concern: Commission dismisses complaint against WhatsApp alleging unfair business","author":"Bhumika Indulia","date":"September 2, 2020","format":false,"excerpt":"Competition Commission of India (CCI): The Coram of Ashok Kumar Gupta (Chairperson) and Sangeeta Verma and Bhagwant Singh Bishnoi (Members) while addressing the complaint in regard to unfair business by WhatsApp, dismissed the same on finding no competition concern. Informant has filed the present information under Section 19(1)(a) of the\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Briefs&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/10\/Competition-Commission.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/10\/Competition-Commission.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/10\/Competition-Commission.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/10\/Competition-Commission.jpg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/10\/Competition-Commission.jpg?resize=1050%2C600&ssl=1 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":272479,"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2022\/08\/27\/delhi-high-court-upholds-competition-commission-india-direction-investigation-anticompetitive-whatsapp-facebook-privacy-policy-terms-of-service-competition-law-overlapping-jurisdiction-legalnews-legal\/","url_meta":{"origin":80511,"position":5},"title":"Delhi High Court upholds CCI&#8217;s direction to investigate alleged anti-competitive WhatsApp Terms of Service and Privacy Policy, 2021; Prima facie case established to investigate; FB a proper party","author":"Editor","date":"August 27, 2022","format":false,"excerpt":"Parallel inquiries by two different authorities in their respective spheres of adjudication are not uncommon and a slight overlap between the inquiries does not mean that one must lead to the ouster of the other.","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Briefs&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"Delhi High Court","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/delhi_high_court.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/delhi_high_court.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/delhi_high_court.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/delhi_high_court.jpg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/delhi_high_court.jpg?resize=1050%2C600&ssl=1 3x"},"classes":[]}],"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/80511","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/91"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=80511"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/80511\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=80511"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=80511"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=80511"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}