{"id":6419,"date":"2014-11-22T10:11:00","date_gmt":"2014-11-22T10:11:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/localhost\/sccblog\/?p=6419"},"modified":"2015-10-14T15:28:56","modified_gmt":"2015-10-14T09:58:56","slug":"court-to-decide-whether-a-man-of-40-years-of-age-can-be-tried-afresh-as-a-juvenile-in-a-murder-case","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2014\/11\/22\/court-to-decide-whether-a-man-of-40-years-of-age-can-be-tried-afresh-as-a-juvenile-in-a-murder-case\/","title":{"rendered":"Court to decide whether a man of 40 years of age can be tried afresh as a Juvenile in a murder case"},"content":{"rendered":"<p ><b>Supreme Court:<\/b> In a matter before the Court which is one of its kind, the bench of Dipak Mishra and U.U. Lalit JJ., has sought for the assistance of the Attorney General of India on a peculiar question as to whether a 40 year old man, convicted in a murder case, can be tried afresh as a juvenile for the offence which he committed when he was of 16 years age.<\/p>\n<p >The matter came before the Court in an appeal raised by an Uttrakhand resident that he should be tried as a juvenile for a murder case registered against him 24 years ago. The Counsel for the appellant K.T.S Tulsi contended that there is no doubt that the accused, now aged 40 years of age, was a juvenile on the date of commission of the offence. The Counsel further contended that as per Section 15 of the Juvenile Justice (Care and Protection of Children) Act, 2000, &nbsp;when the Board is satisfied that the offence has been committed by a Juvenile, it may allow the Juvenile to go home after advice\/admonition and counseling of the parents\/guardian and the juvenile OR order the juvenile to perform community service OR direct the juvenile to be released on probation of good conduct and placed under the care of any parent, guardian or any other fit person\/ institution for good behavior and well being of the Juvenile OR direct the juvenile to be sent to a special home.<span>&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p >The Counsel for the State, Tanmaya Agarwal, contended that if a man of 40 or 45 years is sent for a punishment under Section 15 of the Act, it would be an exercise in futility, and a travesty of justice. If he is sent to a Special Home or Observation Home by the Juvenile Board, he would be absolutely misfit there because the Observation Homes are meant for young juveniles <i>in praesenti<\/i>. On which the Counsel for the appellant contended that when we go by the letter and the spirit of Section 7A of the Act, it makes clear that<i> <\/i>the claim of Juvenility may be raised before any Court and at any stage, even after final disposal of the case or even if the juvenile has seized to be so. Therefore the appellant as being a Juvenile on the date of commission of the offence shall be forwarded to the Juvenile Justice Board for passing appropriate order, and the sentence passed by the Court against him shall be deemed to have no effect and the trial against him should be vitiated and it should be sent for <i>denovo<\/i> trial before the Board.<\/p>\n<p >Seeing the anomaly of the situation the Court directed for the Suggestion of the Attorney General in the matter and also directed him to address on whether the \u201cissue of juvenility\u201d can be agitated at \u201cany stage of the proceedings\u201d. <i><font size=\"1\">Mumtaz v. State of <st1:state w:st=\"on\"><st1:place w:st=\"on\">U.P.<\/st1:place><\/st1:state> (Now Uttarakhand),<\/font><\/i><font size=\"1\"> <\/font><span><font size=\"2\" face=\"Times New Roman\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.scconline.com\/LoginForNewsLink.aspx?q=2014_SCC_OnLine_SC_918&amp;db=0 \">2014 SCC OnLine SC 918<\/a>&nbsp;<\/font><\/span><font size=\"1\">decided on&nbsp;<st1:date month=\"11\" day=\"19\" year=\"2014\" w:st=\"on\">November 19, 2014<\/st1:date><\/font><i>&nbsp;<\/i><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Supreme Court: In a matter before the Court which is one of its kind, the bench of Dipak Mishra and U.U. Lalit <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":7321,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[9],"tags":[2948],"class_list":["post-6419","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-supremecourt","tag-murder"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v26.4 (Yoast SEO v26.4) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Court to decide whether a man of 40 years of age can be tried afresh as a Juvenile in a murder case | SCC Times<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2014\/11\/22\/court-to-decide-whether-a-man-of-40-years-of-age-can-be-tried-afresh-as-a-juvenile-in-a-murder-case\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Court to decide whether a man of 40 years of age can be tried afresh as a Juvenile in a murder case\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Supreme Court: In a matter before the Court which is one of its kind, the bench of Dipak Mishra and U.U. 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\u2018Juvenile\u2019 in Kathua rape-murder case to be tried as an adult: SC","author":"Prachi Bhardwaj","date":"November 17, 2022","format":false,"excerpt":"\"A casual or cavalier approach while recording as to whether an accused is a juvenile or not cannot be permitted as the courts are enjoined upon to perform their duties with the object of protecting the confidence of a common man in the institution entrusted with the administration of justice.\"","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Briefs&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/MicrosoftTeams-image-256.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/MicrosoftTeams-image-256.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/MicrosoftTeams-image-256.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/MicrosoftTeams-image-256.jpg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/MicrosoftTeams-image-256.jpg?resize=1050%2C600&ssl=1 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":6737,"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2015\/08\/10\/sc-releases-a-murder-convict-on-finding-out-that-he-was-juvenile-at-the-time-of-commission-of-offence\/","url_meta":{"origin":6419,"position":1},"title":"SC releases a murder convict on finding out that he was juvenile at the time of commission of offence","author":"Sucheta","date":"August 10, 2015","format":false,"excerpt":"Supreme Court: The Bench comprising of Pinaki Chandra Ghose and R.K. Agarawal, JJ reaffirmed that once the declaration of juvenility on the date of the commission of offence is established before Court of competent jurisdiction, then the accused must get the benefit under the Juvenile Justice (Care and Protection) Act,\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Supreme Court&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Supreme Court","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/supremecourt\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/Supreme-Court_Colour.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/Supreme-Court_Colour.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/Supreme-Court_Colour.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/Supreme-Court_Colour.jpg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/Supreme-Court_Colour.jpg?resize=1050%2C600&ssl=1 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":89411,"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2016\/12\/02\/the-purpose-of-juvenile-justice-act-2000-is-not-to-give-shelter-to-the-accused-of-grave-and-heinous-offences\/","url_meta":{"origin":6419,"position":2},"title":"The purpose of Juvenile Justice Act, 2000 is not to give shelter to the accused of grave and heinous offences","author":"Prachi Bhardwaj","date":"December 2, 2016","format":false,"excerpt":"Supreme Court: In the case where the appellants were involved in at least 24 cases of various offences allegedly committed between 1988 and 1995 and one was alleged to have committed murder and robbery in the year 1988, the Court refused to rely upon the opinion of the medical board\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Briefs&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/11\/DSC_5487.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/11\/DSC_5487.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/11\/DSC_5487.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/11\/DSC_5487.jpg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/11\/DSC_5487.jpg?resize=1050%2C600&ssl=1 3x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/11\/DSC_5487.jpg?resize=1400%2C800&ssl=1 4x"},"classes":[]},{"id":207318,"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2018\/12\/28\/juvenile-cannot-be-transferred-to-childrens-court-if-crime-committed-not-heinous-offence-under-jj-act\/","url_meta":{"origin":6419,"position":3},"title":"Juvenile cannot be transferred to Children&#8217;s Court if crime committed not heinous offence under JJ Act","author":"Bhumika Indulia","date":"December 28, 2018","format":false,"excerpt":"Bombay High Court: A Single Judge Bench comprising of Mridula Bhatkar, J. allowed a petition challenging the Juvenile Justice Board, Sangli\u2019s order passed on 19-1-2018 and 13-7-2018, committing a child who has not committed the heinous offence to Children\u2019s Court. In the present case, petitioners concerned were not adults when\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Briefs&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/Bombay-HC.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/Bombay-HC.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/Bombay-HC.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/Bombay-HC.jpg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/Bombay-HC.jpg?resize=1050%2C600&ssl=1 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":231665,"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2020\/07\/02\/p-possibility-of-tampering-with-minor-witnesses-reasons-for-which-court-rejected-bail-to-accused-in-gurugram-school-murder-case\/","url_meta":{"origin":6419,"position":4},"title":"P&#038;H HC | &#8220;Accused being treated as adult; possibility of tampering with minor witnesses&#8221;: Reasons for which Court rejected bail to accused in Gurugram School Murder case","author":"Bhumika Indulia","date":"July 2, 2020","format":false,"excerpt":"Punjab\u00a0and Haryana High Court:\u00a0Arvind Singh Sangwan, J., dismissed the revision petition filed against the rejection of bail to the accused. The revision petition was filed by the juvenile accused of murdering another child in the washroom of a private school in Gurugram. Order passed by Principal Magistrate, Juvenile Justice board,\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Briefs&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":271788,"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2022\/08\/18\/preliminary-assessment-section-15-juvenile-justice-act-2015-trial-of-children-above-16-years-as-adults-for-heinous-offences-2017-gurgaon-school-murder-case-supreme-court-legal-research-updates-news\/","url_meta":{"origin":6419,"position":5},"title":"Mental capacity &#038; ability to understand consequences of acts not same; Guidelines must be in place for preliminary assessment of children above 16 years of age for trial as adults: SC","author":"Prachi Bhardwaj","date":"August 18, 2022","format":false,"excerpt":"\"A child with average intelligence\/IQ will have the intellectual knowledge of the consequences of his actions. But whether or not he is able to control himself or his actions will depend on his level of emotional competence.\"","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Briefs&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/MicrosoftTeams-image-51.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/MicrosoftTeams-image-51.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/MicrosoftTeams-image-51.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/MicrosoftTeams-image-51.jpg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/MicrosoftTeams-image-51.jpg?resize=1050%2C600&ssl=1 3x"},"classes":[]}],"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6419","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6419"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6419\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/7321"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6419"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6419"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6419"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}