{"id":6276,"date":"2014-10-17T16:10:00","date_gmt":"2014-10-17T16:10:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/localhost\/sccblog\/?p=6276"},"modified":"2015-10-14T15:37:46","modified_gmt":"2015-10-14T10:07:46","slug":"dna-test-can-be-conducted-to-prove-or-disprove-allegations-of-adultery","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2014\/10\/17\/dna-test-can-be-conducted-to-prove-or-disprove-allegations-of-adultery\/","title":{"rendered":"DNA test can be conducted to prove or disprove allegations of adultery"},"content":{"rendered":"<p ><b><span>Supreme Court<\/span><\/b><span  >: Deciding the issue of proving infidelity of a spouse, the bench of J.S. Khehar and R.K. Agrawal, JJ held that DNA test can be conducted to determine the veracity of the allegations of adultery. However, considering the fact that the said test will automatically determine the issue of legitimacy, the Court held that the presumption of legitimacy as given under Section 112 of the Evidence Act, 1872 will not be disturbed and that if the direction to hold such a test can be avoided, it should be so avoided as the legitimacy of the child should not be put to peril. <o:p><\/o:p><\/span><\/p>\n<p ><span  >In the present case, the husband has sought divorce from his wife due to alleged infedility by her and had also named the person has fathered the child born to his wife, thereby making an application for DNA test to prove the paternity of the child in order to prove the alleged infidelity. The Court, hence explained the importance of DNA test by stating that DNA testing is the most legitimate and scientifically perfect means, which the husband could use, to establish his assertion of infidelity. The Court also said that DNA test should also simultaneously be taken as the most authentic, rightful and correct means also with the wife, for her to rebut the assertions made by the husband, and to establish that she had not been unfaithful, adulterous or disloyal. <o:p><\/o:p><\/span><\/p>\n<p ><span  >The Court, hence, held that the wife shall be given the liberty to comply with or disregard the order of DNA test and in case, she declines to undergo the said test, the Court shall draw presumption as per Illustration (h) of Section 114 of the Evidence Act, 1872. Dipanwita Roy v. Ronobroto Roy, Civil Appeal No. 9744 of 2014, decided on 15.10.2014<o:p><\/o:p><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Supreme Court: Deciding the issue of proving infidelity of a spouse, the bench of J.S. Khehar and R.K. Agrawal, JJ held that <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":7321,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[9],"tags":[2638],"class_list":["post-6276","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-supremecourt","tag-adultery"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v26.4 (Yoast SEO v26.4) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>DNA test can be conducted to prove or disprove allegations of adultery | SCC Times<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2014\/10\/17\/dna-test-can-be-conducted-to-prove-or-disprove-allegations-of-adultery\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"DNA test can be conducted to prove or disprove allegations of adultery\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Supreme Court: Deciding the issue of proving infidelity of a spouse, the bench of J.S. 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test of a child permissible in divorce proceeding on ground of adultery: Madhya Pradesh High Court","author":"Editor","date":"February 4, 2026","format":false,"excerpt":"\u201cIn case where necessary pleadings are there and no declaration is sought regarding illegitimacy of the child and the issue only relates to adultery of the wife, then in appropriate cases, a DNA test can be ordered, if there are sufficient pleadings of non-access\u201d.","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Briefs&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"DNA test permissible to prove adultery","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/DNA-test-permissible-to-prove-adultery.webp?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/DNA-test-permissible-to-prove-adultery.webp?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, 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The presumption of legitimacy, therefore, must be challenged with specific plea of\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Briefs&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"dna profiling test of minor","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/dna-profiling-test-of-minor.webp?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/dna-profiling-test-of-minor.webp?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/dna-profiling-test-of-minor.webp?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/dna-profiling-test-of-minor.webp?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":254444,"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2021\/09\/20\/legitimacy-of-a-child\/","url_meta":{"origin":6276,"position":2},"title":"Ker HC |\u00a0Can DNA test be conducted to determine legitimacy of a child in a divorce petition without the child being on the party array? HC answers","author":"Editor","date":"September 20, 2021","format":false,"excerpt":"Kerala High Court: A.Muhamed Mustaque and Kauser Edappagath, JJ., addressed an interesting question of law, Can a direction to undergo DNA Test be given in proceedings for divorce to establish the husband\u2019s assertion of infidelity and adultery on the part of the wife without the child in the party array?\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Briefs&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":284694,"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2023\/02\/21\/paternity-dna-test-adultery-chil-not-pawn-divorce-right-to-privacy-benefit-of-child-supreme-court-section-112-114-evidence-act-adverse-inference-against-wife-legal-updates-knowledge-research-news\/","url_meta":{"origin":6276,"position":3},"title":"\u201cChild cannot be used as a pawn to prove allegation of adultery against wife\u201d; SC lays down scope of using DNA profiling in divorce cases","author":"Prachi Bhardwaj","date":"February 21, 2023","format":false,"excerpt":"The Supreme Court held that merely because either of the parties have disputed a factum of paternity, it does not mean that the Court should direct DNA test or such other test to resolve the controversy. Only in exceptional and deserving cases, where such a test becomes indispensable to resolve\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Briefs&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"\u201cChild cannot be used as a pawn to prove allegation of adultery against wife\u201d; SC lays down scope of using DNA profiling in divorce cases","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/MicrosoftTeams-image-474.png?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/MicrosoftTeams-image-474.png?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/MicrosoftTeams-image-474.png?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/MicrosoftTeams-image-474.png?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":294401,"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2023\/06\/12\/dna-paternity-test-can-only-be-permitted-in-exceptional-circumstances-rajasthan-hcreiterates\/","url_meta":{"origin":6276,"position":4},"title":"DNA Paternity test cannot be allowed in routine manner, can only be permitted in exceptional circumstances; Rajasthan High Court reiterates","author":"Editor","date":"June 12, 2023","format":false,"excerpt":"Rajasthan High Court observed that the DNA Paternity Test requires to be conducted only in exceptional cases, and therefore, the child cannot be used as a weapon to get divorce on ground of adultery, on the strength of outcome of a DNA Paternity Test.","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Briefs&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"Rajasthan High Court","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/MicrosoftTeams-image-518.png?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/MicrosoftTeams-image-518.png?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/MicrosoftTeams-image-518.png?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/MicrosoftTeams-image-518.png?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":366387,"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2025\/11\/12\/section-112-presumption-legitimacy-dna-test-paternity-supreme-court-ruling\/","url_meta":{"origin":6276,"position":5},"title":"No DNA Test unless Section 112 Presumption of Legitimacy is rebutted and paternity question linked to offence: Inside Supreme Court Ruling","author":"Prachi Bhardwaj","date":"November 12, 2025","format":false,"excerpt":"\u201cScientific procedures, however advanced, cannot be employed as instruments of speculation; 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