{"id":367222,"date":"2025-11-20T09:30:03","date_gmt":"2025-11-20T04:00:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/?p=367222"},"modified":"2025-11-24T17:26:44","modified_gmt":"2025-11-24T11:56:44","slug":"mad-hc-surrogacy-act-petitions-not-routine-applications-treat-with-sensitivity-compassion","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2025\/11\/20\/mad-hc-surrogacy-act-petitions-not-routine-applications-treat-with-sensitivity-compassion\/","title":{"rendered":"Petitions under Surrogacy Act must be treated with &#8216;sensitivity, responsibility, and compassion&#8217;, not as routine applications: Madras High Court"},"content":{"rendered":"<div style=\"text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;\">\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\"><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Madras High Court:<\/span> In a petition filed under Section <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink.aspx?q=JTXT-9000996466\" target=\"_blank\">4(iii)(a)(II)<\/a> of the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink.aspx?q=JTXT-9000996527\" target=\"_blank\">Surrogacy (Regulation) Act, 2021<\/a> (&#8216;the Act&#8217;) seeking judicial approval for parentage and custody of the child to be born through surrogacy, along with approval of the intended procedure, wherein the arrangement was altruistic in nature and supported by the consent and medical fitness of the surrogate mother, a Single Judge Bench of <span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">A.D. Jagadish Chandira<\/span>, J., held that the Judicial Magistrate had erroneously and repeatedly returned the petition without appreciating the sensitivity involved, thereby frustrating the parties and acting contrary to the intent of the beneficial legislation.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\">Thus, the Court held that the intending couple&#8217;s request for parentage and custody of the child born through the surrogate mother, along with approval of surrogacy, was permissible in law, and accordingly allowed the petition.<\/p>\n<h3>Background:<\/h3>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\">The petitioners were a legally wedded couple who were unable to conceive a child due to the second petitioner&#8217;s primary infertility. On medical advice from a fertility specialist, they were advised to undergo a surrogacy procedure. The respondent, who was the younger sister of the second petitioner, was willing to act as the surrogate mother.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\">An agreement for surrogacy was executed between the petitioners and the respondent, supported by her consent and medical fitness certificate. The procedure was planned to be carried out at G.G. Hospital, Nungambakkam, Chennai. The petitioners submitted all requisite documents under the Act, and emphasised that the arrangement was altruistic in nature, without any commercial element, in compliance with Section <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink.aspx?q=JTXT-9000996455\" target=\"_blank\">3(ii)<\/a> of <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink.aspx?q=JTXT-9000996527\" target=\"_blank\">the Act<\/a>. Accordingly, they filed a petition under Section <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink.aspx?q=JTXT-9000996466\" target=\"_blank\">4(iii)(a)(II)<\/a> of <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink.aspx?q=JTXT-9000996527\" target=\"_blank\">the Act<\/a> before the Judicial Magistrate, Katpadi, seeking an order granting parentage and custody of the child to be born through surrogacy, along with approval of the intended procedure.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\">However, after several returns and representations, the Judicial Magistrate, on 26-09-2025, finally returned the petition stating lack of jurisdiction. Aggrieved by this, the petitioners filed the petition, contending that the rejection was contrary to Section <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink.aspx?q=JTXT-9000996466\" target=\"_blank\">4(iii)(a)(II)<\/a> of <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink.aspx?q=JTXT-9000996527\" target=\"_blank\">the Act<\/a>. They argued that the petition was not of civil nature but a statutory proceeding requiring judicial approval for a lawful medical procedure.<\/p>\n<h3>Analysis and Decision:<\/h3>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\">The Court emphasised that one of the requirements under the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink.aspx?q=JTXT-9000996527\" target=\"_blank\">Surrogacy (Regulation) Act, 2021<\/a> (&#8216;the Act&#8217;), is that the Court of Magistrate of the first class or above must pass an order concerning the parentage and custody of the child to be born through surrogacy, on an application made by the intending couple or the intending woman and the surrogate mother, which shall serve as the birth affidavit after the surrogate child is born. The Court noted that the Act is very clear in mandating that such an order has to be necessarily passed by the jurisdictional Judicial Magistrate. However, in the present case, the Judicial Magistrate had erroneously returned the petition citing lack of jurisdiction.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\">The Court highlighted that the Act, is a beneficial legislation enacted with the primary object of regulating surrogacy in India and, more importantly, addressing the growing problem of infertility among young couples. The Court observed that <span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">the Act seeks to provide a legally structured, ethical, and medically safe pathway for childless couples to experience parenthood, wherein the role of the judiciary assumes great importance<\/span>. The Court further emphasised that petitions filed under the Act must not be treated as routine applications, as they concern one of the deepest aspirations of human life, the desire of childless couples to have a child.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\">The Court noted that <span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">judicial officers are expected to approach such petitions with sensitivity, responsibility, and compassion, ensuring that statutory safeguards under the Act are complied with, without frustrating the beneficial objective of the legislation<\/span>. The Court observed that the Judicial Magistrate, Katpadi, without properly considering the provisions of the Act, had returned the petition erroneously. Further, the Court highlighted that the Magistrate repeatedly returned the petition without appreciating the sensitivity involved, thereby frustrating the parties and acting contrary to the intent of the beneficial legislation.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\">Consequently, the Court held that in the present case, the intending couple sought an order for parentage and custody of the child born through the surrogate mother, along with approval of surrogacy, which is permissible in law. The Court therefore set aside the order and remitted the matter back to the Judicial Magistrate with a direction to conduct an enquiry and pass appropriate orders in accordance with law within two weeks.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\">Accordingly, the Court allowed the petition.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\">[<span style=\"font-weight: bold; color: #632423;\">S. Prasanna v. M. Jothika, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink\/l9zE1ixK\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">2025 SCC OnLine Mad 9957<\/a>, decided on 14-11-2025<\/span>]<\/p>\n<hr\/>\n<p>Advocates who appeared in this case:<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 18pt;\"><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">For the Petitioners:<\/span> N. Senthilkumar<\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p style=\"font-style: italic;\">&#8220;Petitions filed under the Surrogacy Act must not be treated as routine applications, as they concern one of the deepest aspirations of human life, the desire of childless couples to have a child.&#8221;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":67011,"featured_media":367229,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[3,10],"tags":[93018,93023,78696,57465,2567,93020,93019,93021,93022,49823],"class_list":["post-367222","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-casebriefs","category-highcourts","tag-couples-infertility","tag-judicial-magistrate-permission","tag-justice-a-d-jagadish-chandira","tag-lack-of-jurisdiction","tag-Madras_High_Court","tag-parentage-law","tag-surrogacy-regulation-act","tag-surrogacy-law","tag-surrogacy-permission","tag-surrogate-mother"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v27.4 (Yoast SEO v27.4) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Surrogacy Act Petitions not routine applications: Madras HC | SCC Times<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Madras High Court held that Surrogacy Act petitions seeking parentage and custody of child through altruistic surrogacy cannot be treated as routine applications, emphasising sensitivity and compassion in deciding such matters.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2025\/11\/20\/mad-hc-surrogacy-act-petitions-not-routine-applications-treat-with-sensitivity-compassion\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Petitions under Surrogacy Act must be treated with &#039;sensitivity, responsibility, and compassion&#039;, not as routine applications: Madras High Court\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Madras High Court held that Surrogacy Act petitions seeking parentage and custody of child through altruistic surrogacy cannot be treated as routine applications, emphasising sensitivity and compassion in deciding such matters.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2025\/11\/20\/mad-hc-surrogacy-act-petitions-not-routine-applications-treat-with-sensitivity-compassion\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"SCC Times\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/scc.online\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2025-11-20T04:00:03+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2025-11-24T11:56:44+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Surrogacy-Act-Petitions.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"886\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"590\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Editor\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:title\" content=\"Petitions under Surrogacy Act must be treated with &#039;sensitivity, responsibility, and compassion&#039;, not as routine applications: Madras High Court\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Editor\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"4 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.scconline.com\\\/blog\\\/post\\\/2025\\\/11\\\/20\\\/mad-hc-surrogacy-act-petitions-not-routine-applications-treat-with-sensitivity-compassion\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.scconline.com\\\/blog\\\/post\\\/2025\\\/11\\\/20\\\/mad-hc-surrogacy-act-petitions-not-routine-applications-treat-with-sensitivity-compassion\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Editor\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.scconline.com\\\/blog\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/84e42bab48238baf12c7e33b3d9761fe\"},\"headline\":\"Petitions under Surrogacy Act must be treated with &#8216;sensitivity, responsibility, and compassion&#8217;, not as routine applications: Madras High Court\",\"datePublished\":\"2025-11-20T04:00:03+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2025-11-24T11:56:44+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.scconline.com\\\/blog\\\/post\\\/2025\\\/11\\\/20\\\/mad-hc-surrogacy-act-petitions-not-routine-applications-treat-with-sensitivity-compassion\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":786,\"commentCount\":0,\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.scconline.com\\\/blog\\\/post\\\/2025\\\/11\\\/20\\\/mad-hc-surrogacy-act-petitions-not-routine-applications-treat-with-sensitivity-compassion\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.scconline.com\\\/blog\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2025\\\/11\\\/Surrogacy-Act-Petitions.webp\",\"keywords\":[\"couples' infertility\",\"Judicial Magistrate permission\",\"Justice A.D. Jagadish Chandira\",\"lack of jurisdiction\",\"Madras High Court\",\"parentage law\",\"Surrogacy (Regulation) Act\",\"surrogacy law\",\"surrogacy permission\",\"surrogate mother\"],\"articleSection\":[\"Case Briefs\",\"High Courts\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/www.scconline.com\\\/blog\\\/post\\\/2025\\\/11\\\/20\\\/mad-hc-surrogacy-act-petitions-not-routine-applications-treat-with-sensitivity-compassion\\\/#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.scconline.com\\\/blog\\\/post\\\/2025\\\/11\\\/20\\\/mad-hc-surrogacy-act-petitions-not-routine-applications-treat-with-sensitivity-compassion\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.scconline.com\\\/blog\\\/post\\\/2025\\\/11\\\/20\\\/mad-hc-surrogacy-act-petitions-not-routine-applications-treat-with-sensitivity-compassion\\\/\",\"name\":\"Surrogacy Act Petitions not routine applications: Madras HC | SCC Times\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.scconline.com\\\/blog\\\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.scconline.com\\\/blog\\\/post\\\/2025\\\/11\\\/20\\\/mad-hc-surrogacy-act-petitions-not-routine-applications-treat-with-sensitivity-compassion\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.scconline.com\\\/blog\\\/post\\\/2025\\\/11\\\/20\\\/mad-hc-surrogacy-act-petitions-not-routine-applications-treat-with-sensitivity-compassion\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.scconline.com\\\/blog\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2025\\\/11\\\/Surrogacy-Act-Petitions.webp\",\"datePublished\":\"2025-11-20T04:00:03+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2025-11-24T11:56:44+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.scconline.com\\\/blog\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/84e42bab48238baf12c7e33b3d9761fe\"},\"description\":\"Madras High Court held that Surrogacy Act petitions seeking parentage and custody of child through altruistic surrogacy cannot be treated as routine applications, emphasising sensitivity and compassion in deciding such matters.\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.scconline.com\\\/blog\\\/post\\\/2025\\\/11\\\/20\\\/mad-hc-surrogacy-act-petitions-not-routine-applications-treat-with-sensitivity-compassion\\\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/www.scconline.com\\\/blog\\\/post\\\/2025\\\/11\\\/20\\\/mad-hc-surrogacy-act-petitions-not-routine-applications-treat-with-sensitivity-compassion\\\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.scconline.com\\\/blog\\\/post\\\/2025\\\/11\\\/20\\\/mad-hc-surrogacy-act-petitions-not-routine-applications-treat-with-sensitivity-compassion\\\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.scconline.com\\\/blog\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2025\\\/11\\\/Surrogacy-Act-Petitions.webp\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.scconline.com\\\/blog\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2025\\\/11\\\/Surrogacy-Act-Petitions.webp\",\"width\":886,\"height\":590,\"caption\":\"Surrogacy Act Petitions\"},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.scconline.com\\\/blog\\\/post\\\/2025\\\/11\\\/20\\\/mad-hc-surrogacy-act-petitions-not-routine-applications-treat-with-sensitivity-compassion\\\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.scconline.com\\\/blog\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Petitions under Surrogacy Act must be treated with &#8216;sensitivity, responsibility, and compassion&#8217;, not as routine applications: Madras High Court\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.scconline.com\\\/blog\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.scconline.com\\\/blog\\\/\",\"name\":\"SCC Times\",\"description\":\"Bringing you the Best Analytical Legal News\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.scconline.com\\\/blog\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.scconline.com\\\/blog\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/84e42bab48238baf12c7e33b3d9761fe\",\"name\":\"Editor\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/34e366be721c41333586de05faa13743195f5b142dcd7a015c6fabd2389521d0?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/34e366be721c41333586de05faa13743195f5b142dcd7a015c6fabd2389521d0?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/34e366be721c41333586de05faa13743195f5b142dcd7a015c6fabd2389521d0?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"Editor\"},\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.scconline.com\\\/blog\\\/post\\\/author\\\/editor_4\\\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Surrogacy Act Petitions not routine applications: Madras HC | SCC Times","description":"Madras High Court held that Surrogacy Act petitions seeking parentage and custody of child through altruistic surrogacy cannot be treated as routine applications, emphasising sensitivity and compassion in deciding such matters.","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2025\/11\/20\/mad-hc-surrogacy-act-petitions-not-routine-applications-treat-with-sensitivity-compassion\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Petitions under Surrogacy Act must be treated with 'sensitivity, responsibility, and compassion', not as routine applications: Madras High Court","og_description":"Madras High Court held that Surrogacy Act petitions seeking parentage and custody of child through altruistic surrogacy cannot be treated as routine applications, emphasising sensitivity and compassion in deciding such matters.","og_url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2025\/11\/20\/mad-hc-surrogacy-act-petitions-not-routine-applications-treat-with-sensitivity-compassion\/","og_site_name":"SCC Times","article_publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/scc.online\/","article_published_time":"2025-11-20T04:00:03+00:00","article_modified_time":"2025-11-24T11:56:44+00:00","og_image":[{"width":886,"height":590,"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Surrogacy-Act-Petitions.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"Editor","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_title":"Petitions under Surrogacy Act must be treated with 'sensitivity, responsibility, and compassion', not as routine applications: Madras High Court","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"Editor","Est. reading time":"4 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2025\/11\/20\/mad-hc-surrogacy-act-petitions-not-routine-applications-treat-with-sensitivity-compassion\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2025\/11\/20\/mad-hc-surrogacy-act-petitions-not-routine-applications-treat-with-sensitivity-compassion\/"},"author":{"name":"Editor","@id":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/84e42bab48238baf12c7e33b3d9761fe"},"headline":"Petitions under Surrogacy Act must be treated with &#8216;sensitivity, responsibility, and compassion&#8217;, not as routine applications: Madras High Court","datePublished":"2025-11-20T04:00:03+00:00","dateModified":"2025-11-24T11:56:44+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2025\/11\/20\/mad-hc-surrogacy-act-petitions-not-routine-applications-treat-with-sensitivity-compassion\/"},"wordCount":786,"commentCount":0,"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2025\/11\/20\/mad-hc-surrogacy-act-petitions-not-routine-applications-treat-with-sensitivity-compassion\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Surrogacy-Act-Petitions.webp","keywords":["couples' infertility","Judicial Magistrate permission","Justice A.D. Jagadish Chandira","lack of jurisdiction","Madras High Court","parentage law","Surrogacy (Regulation) Act","surrogacy law","surrogacy permission","surrogate mother"],"articleSection":["Case Briefs","High Courts"],"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"CommentAction","name":"Comment","target":["https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2025\/11\/20\/mad-hc-surrogacy-act-petitions-not-routine-applications-treat-with-sensitivity-compassion\/#respond"]}]},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2025\/11\/20\/mad-hc-surrogacy-act-petitions-not-routine-applications-treat-with-sensitivity-compassion\/","url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2025\/11\/20\/mad-hc-surrogacy-act-petitions-not-routine-applications-treat-with-sensitivity-compassion\/","name":"Surrogacy Act Petitions not routine applications: Madras HC | SCC Times","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2025\/11\/20\/mad-hc-surrogacy-act-petitions-not-routine-applications-treat-with-sensitivity-compassion\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2025\/11\/20\/mad-hc-surrogacy-act-petitions-not-routine-applications-treat-with-sensitivity-compassion\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Surrogacy-Act-Petitions.webp","datePublished":"2025-11-20T04:00:03+00:00","dateModified":"2025-11-24T11:56:44+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/84e42bab48238baf12c7e33b3d9761fe"},"description":"Madras High Court held that Surrogacy Act petitions seeking parentage and custody of child through altruistic surrogacy cannot be treated as routine applications, emphasising sensitivity and compassion in deciding such matters.","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2025\/11\/20\/mad-hc-surrogacy-act-petitions-not-routine-applications-treat-with-sensitivity-compassion\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2025\/11\/20\/mad-hc-surrogacy-act-petitions-not-routine-applications-treat-with-sensitivity-compassion\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2025\/11\/20\/mad-hc-surrogacy-act-petitions-not-routine-applications-treat-with-sensitivity-compassion\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Surrogacy-Act-Petitions.webp","contentUrl":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Surrogacy-Act-Petitions.webp","width":886,"height":590,"caption":"Surrogacy Act Petitions"},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2025\/11\/20\/mad-hc-surrogacy-act-petitions-not-routine-applications-treat-with-sensitivity-compassion\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Petitions under Surrogacy Act must be treated with &#8216;sensitivity, responsibility, and compassion&#8217;, not as routine applications: Madras High Court"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/#website","url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/","name":"SCC Times","description":"Bringing you the Best Analytical Legal News","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/84e42bab48238baf12c7e33b3d9761fe","name":"Editor","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/34e366be721c41333586de05faa13743195f5b142dcd7a015c6fabd2389521d0?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/34e366be721c41333586de05faa13743195f5b142dcd7a015c6fabd2389521d0?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/34e366be721c41333586de05faa13743195f5b142dcd7a015c6fabd2389521d0?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"Editor"},"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/author\/editor_4\/"}]}},"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Surrogacy-Act-Petitions.webp","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":288638,"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2023\/04\/06\/madras-high-court-directs-state-to-constitute-district-medical-board-for-issuing-medical-certificates-for-undergoing-surrogacy-legal-research-legal-news-updates\/","url_meta":{"origin":367222,"position":0},"title":"Madras High Court directs State to constitute District Medical Board for issuing medical certificates for undergoing surrogacy","author":"Apoorva","date":"April 6, 2023","format":false,"excerpt":"While the constitutionality of the Surrogacy (Regulation) Act, 2021 is pending consideration before the Supreme Court, Madras High Court noted that even those who are eligible under the Act are not able to have their treatment procedures done because the authorities concerned are unaware of the procedures to be followed.","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Briefs&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"Madras High Court","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/MicrosoftTeams-image-455.png?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/MicrosoftTeams-image-455.png?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/MicrosoftTeams-image-455.png?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/MicrosoftTeams-image-455.png?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":254743,"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2021\/09\/27\/reproductive-health-and-surrogacy-in-india\/","url_meta":{"origin":367222,"position":1},"title":"A Comprehensive Analysis on Reproductive Health and Surrogacy in India: A Study on the Law, Policy, and Practice","author":"Editor","date":"September 27, 2021","format":false,"excerpt":"by Dr D. Radhika Yadav\u2020 and Pavan Kasturi\u2020\u2020","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Op Eds&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Op Eds","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/op-ed\/legal-analysis\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/MicrosoftTeams-image-119-1.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/MicrosoftTeams-image-119-1.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/MicrosoftTeams-image-119-1.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/MicrosoftTeams-image-119-1.jpg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/MicrosoftTeams-image-119-1.jpg?resize=1050%2C600&ssl=1 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":259100,"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2021\/12\/27\/surrogacy-regulation-act-2021\/","url_meta":{"origin":367222,"position":2},"title":"Surrogacy (Regulation) Act, 2021","author":"Bhumika Indulia","date":"December 27, 2021","format":false,"excerpt":"On December 25, 2021, the Surrogacy (Regulation) Act, 2021 received President's assent in order to regulate the practice and process of surrogacy, constitute National Assisted Reproductive Technology and Surrogacy Board, State Assisted Reproductive Technology and Surrogacy Boards.\u00a0 Key features of the Act: I. Prohibition and regulation of surrogacy clinics: No\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Legislation Updates&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Legislation Updates","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/legislationupdates\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/MicrosoftTeams-image-162.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/MicrosoftTeams-image-162.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/MicrosoftTeams-image-162.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/MicrosoftTeams-image-162.jpg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/MicrosoftTeams-image-162.jpg?resize=1050%2C600&ssl=1 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":290702,"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2023\/04\/27\/karnataka-high-court-aid-aging-couple-wishing-to-have-child-via-surrogacy-legal-news-law-updates\/","url_meta":{"origin":367222,"position":3},"title":"Karnataka High Court comes to the aid of an aging couple wishing to have child via surrogacy; Evolves a three- pronged eligibility test","author":"Sucheta","date":"April 27, 2023","format":false,"excerpt":"The High Court was hearing a petition filed by a couple aged 57 and 45 years, who had lost their son to road accident, and wanted to re-experience the bliss of parenthood via surrogacy but were barred by certain provisions of Surrogacy (Regulation) Act, 2021.","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Briefs&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"Karnataka High Court","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/MicrosoftTeams-image-586.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/MicrosoftTeams-image-586.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/MicrosoftTeams-image-586.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/MicrosoftTeams-image-586.jpg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":268890,"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2022\/06\/23\/surrogacy-regulation-rules-2022\/","url_meta":{"origin":367222,"position":4},"title":"Surrogacy (Regulation) Rules, 2022","author":"Bhumika Indulia","date":"June 23, 2022","format":false,"excerpt":"The Central Government has notified Surrogacy (Regulation) Rules, 2022 which provides Form and manner for registration and fee for a surrogacy clinic and the requirement, and qualification for persons employed, at a registered surrogacy clinic. Key points: Surrogacy clinics shall have at least one gynaecologist, one anesthetist, one embryologist and\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Legislation Updates&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Legislation Updates","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/legislationupdates\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"Central Government Notification","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/MicrosoftTeams-image-226.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/MicrosoftTeams-image-226.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/MicrosoftTeams-image-226.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/MicrosoftTeams-image-226.jpg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/MicrosoftTeams-image-226.jpg?resize=1050%2C600&ssl=1 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":341445,"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2025\/02\/15\/female-can-have-surrogate-child-after-23-years-age-before-completing-50-years-kerala-hc\/","url_meta":{"origin":367222,"position":5},"title":"Female can have a surrogate child only after 23 years of age and before completing 50 years: Kerala HC clarifies Section 4(c) of Surrogacy Act","author":"Arushi","date":"February 15, 2025","format":false,"excerpt":"Similar restrictions are for male aged between 26 to 55. It is reasonable to presume that the legislature has imposed these age restrictions, considering the normal age that women conceive a biological child.","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Briefs&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"Kerala High Court","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Kerala-High-Court-1.webp?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Kerala-High-Court-1.webp?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Kerala-High-Court-1.webp?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Kerala-High-Court-1.webp?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x"},"classes":[]}],"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/367222","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/67011"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=367222"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/367222\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/367229"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=367222"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=367222"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=367222"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}