{"id":356265,"date":"2025-08-11T14:30:18","date_gmt":"2025-08-11T09:00:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/?p=356265"},"modified":"2025-08-12T14:53:46","modified_gmt":"2025-08-12T09:23:46","slug":"bom-hc-order-on-levying-maintenance-charges-proportional-to-flat-size","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2025\/08\/11\/bom-hc-order-on-levying-maintenance-charges-proportional-to-flat-size\/","title":{"rendered":"Apartment with higher proportionate area must contribute to common area maintenance charges proportionately: Bombay High Court"},"content":{"rendered":"<div style=\"text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;\">\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\"><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Bombay High Court:<\/span> In a dispute regarding levying maintenance charges of the apartment in terms of Section <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink.aspx?q=JTXT-9000168364\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">10<\/a> of the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink.aspx?q=JTXT-9000168643\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Maharashtra Apartment Ownership Act, 1970<\/a> (\u2018the Apartment Act\u2019), the Single Judge Bench of <span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Milind N. Jadhav, J.<\/span>, upheld the order passed by the Deputy Registrar, Cooperative Society and held that the petitioners cannot obstruct the implementation of the Apartment Act. The Apartment Act stated that common profits of the properties to be distributed amongst and the common expenses, to be charged to the apartment owners according to the percentage of the undivided interest in the common area and facilities. Thus, member holding an apartment with a higher proportionate value and size must contribute to the common area maintenance charges proportionately.<\/p>\n<h3>Background<\/h3>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\">Treasure Park was a registered condominium comprising of 356 apartments registered under the Apartment Act. A Deed of Declaration dated 29-7-2011 was executed and registered subjecting the property to the provisions of the Apartment Act and also a Supplementary Deed of Declaration dated 31-5-2017 was executed and registered for additional construction in consonance with each other. The General Body of the condominium passed a resolution providing that the maintenance charges were to be charged equally to all apartment owners irrespective of the area of their flat or their undivided share and only the contribution towards the sinking fund would vary as per the undivided share or area of the flat.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\">With reference to the said resolution, certain residents approached the Deputy Registrar of Co-operative Societies alleging that the maintenance charges levied by the condominium are in violation of Section <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink.aspx?q=JTXT-9000168364\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">10<\/a> of the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink.aspx?q=JTXT-9000168643\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Apartment Act<\/a>. The Deputy Registrar directed the condominium to levy maintenance charges proportionate to the undivided share of the apartment owners in terms of Section 10 of the Apartment Act.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\">Challenging the order passed by the Deputy Registrar the petitioners approached the Co-operative Court, Pune, but their appeal got rejected. Aggrieved by the same, the petitioner approached the present Court.<\/p>\n<h3>Analysis, Law and Decision<\/h3>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\">The Court observed that the rights of the parties are governed by the Deed of Declaration. The Society was registered as condominium of 11 buildings comprising 356 apartments under the Apartment Act. Apartments were of 3BHK, 4BHK and 2BHK areas, and some with garden. There was a Supplementary Deed of Declaration which applied in respect of the additional construction. The individual apartment holders had entered into and executed the agreements and therefore, they were bound by the clauses contained in the Apartment Act along with the Deed of Declaration.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\">The Court noted that the combined reading of the Section <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink.aspx?q=JTXT-9000168388\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">6<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink.aspx?q=JTXT-9000168364\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">10<\/a> of the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink.aspx?q=JTXT-9000168643\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Apartment Act<\/a> and the provisions of the Deed of Declaration provides that the undivided interest in the common area and facilities is an interest which runs with the apartment and upon transfer, the undivided interest, sale and transfer together with the apartment irrespective of a specific covenant to that effect in the Conveyance Deed.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\">Therefore, the Court observed that the Deed of Declaration was in consonance with the provisions of the Apartment Act. The ascertainment of percentage of interest in the common area granted to each apartment owner was according to the Deed of Declaration which was required to be calculated in proportion to the value of the apartment in relation to the value of the entire property as provided in the Apartment Act.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\">Furthermore, it was observed that provisions of Section <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink.aspx?q=JTXT-9000168364\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">10<\/a> of the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink.aspx?q=JTXT-9000168643\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Apartment Act<\/a> mentioned that the common profits of the property shall be distributed among and the common expenses shall be charged to the apartment owners according to percentage of the undivided interest in the common areas and facilities squarely applies to the case of the petitioners. The Court also pointed out that the petitioners have already benefited in the past due to the inequality and non-application of the statutory provisions under the Apartment Act and merely passing a resolution which was against the provision of the Apartment Act does not bar them from following the due procedure of law.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\">Accordingly, the Court upheld the cogent and well-reasoned order passed by the Deputy Registrar, Co-operative Society, Pune and held that the member holding higher proportionate value and size (area) of the apartment must contribute to the common area maintenance charges proportionately.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\">[<span style=\"font-weight: bold; color: #632423;\">Sachin Malpani v. Nilam Patil, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink\/738eFbDN\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">2025 SCC OnLine Bom 2818<\/a>, decided on: 4-8-2025<\/span>]<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p>Advocates who appeared in this case:<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 18pt;\"><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Advocate for the Petitioners-<\/span> Atul Damle, Senior Advocate; Vaibhav Kulkarni, Prathamesh Deshpande, Disha Rathod and Yash Agarwal, Advocates<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 18pt;\"><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Advocate for the Respondents-<\/span> P.J. Gavhane, AGP; Khushnumah Banerjee i.\/by Vidhii Partners, Advocate<\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p style=\"font-style: italic;\">The Court specified that just because members of condominium had passed a resolution of equal maintenance does not mean that they are estopped from application of the provisions of the Maharashtra Apartment Ownership Act, 1970.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":67011,"featured_media":356282,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[3,10],"tags":[86967,2569,86965,86966,72092,86963,86964],"class_list":["post-356265","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-casebriefs","category-highcourts","tag-apartment-maintenance-charges","tag-Bombay_High_Court","tag-condominium-disputes","tag-flat-maintenance-charges","tag-justice-milind-n-jadhav","tag-section-10-of-maharashtra-apartment-ownership-act-1970","tag-the-apartment-act"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v26.4 (Yoast SEO v26.4) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Bom HC order on maintenance charges proportional to flat size | SCC Times<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Bombay High Court 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Agarwal (President) held that under the provisions of the Maharashtra Apartment Ownership Act 1970 and even Maharashtra Ownership Flats (Regulation of the promotion\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Briefs&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"National Consumer Disputes Redressal Commission","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/NCDRC_.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/NCDRC_.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/NCDRC_.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/NCDRC_.jpg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/NCDRC_.jpg?resize=1050%2C600&ssl=1 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":328402,"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2024\/08\/09\/prestige-apartment-girl-drowned-resident-association-negligence-karnataka-hc-legal-news\/","url_meta":{"origin":356265,"position":1},"title":"Karnataka HC charges Homeowners Association members u\/S. 304-A, IPC regarding death of a minor girl in apartment complex\u2019s swimming pool","author":"Sucheta","date":"August 9, 2024","format":false,"excerpt":"The police had initially charged the elected members under S. 304 of IPC; however, the Court upon prima-facie finding of negligence, quashed the charge under S. 304, IPC and charged the petitioners under S. 304-A, IPC.","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Briefs&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"Karnataka High Court","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Karnataka-High-Court.webp?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Karnataka-High-Court.webp?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Karnataka-High-Court.webp?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Karnataka-High-Court.webp?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":305615,"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2023\/10\/25\/competent-authority-enquire-alleged-irregularities-diamond-city-west-apartment-owners-association-calcutta-hc-scc-blog\/","url_meta":{"origin":356265,"position":2},"title":"Calcutta High Court directs Competent Authority to enquire alleged irregularities in Diamond City West Apartment Owners\u2019 Association","author":"Ritu","date":"October 25, 2023","format":false,"excerpt":"The Competent Authority\u2019s power to act on complaints is not limited to complaints made by the Association or a majority of its members, it also extends to cases where the Association or its top management might be involved in the alleged wrongdoings","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Briefs&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"calcutta high court","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/calcutta-high-court.webp?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/calcutta-high-court.webp?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/calcutta-high-court.webp?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/calcutta-high-court.webp?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":294844,"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2023\/06\/17\/if-one-signing-authority-exonerated-other-cannot-be-held-liable-bombay-hc-loan-disbursement\/","url_meta":{"origin":356265,"position":3},"title":"[Loan Disbursement] If one signing authority exonerated; the other cannot be held liable: Bombay High Court","author":"Ridhi","date":"June 17, 2023","format":false,"excerpt":"Bombay High Court observed that if the respondent was to be indicted for his signature on loan disbursement cheque, the then President ought to have been indicted.","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Briefs&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"bombay high court","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/bombay-high-court.webp?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/bombay-high-court.webp?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/bombay-high-court.webp?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/bombay-high-court.webp?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":265187,"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2022\/04\/08\/muslim-personal-law-dissolution-of-marriage-muslim-couple-bombay-high-court\/","url_meta":{"origin":356265,"position":4},"title":"Under Muslim Personal law, can Family Court dissolve the marriage of a couple? 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The applicant\/accused sought\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Briefs&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"Bombay High Court","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Bombay-HC.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Bombay-HC.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Bombay-HC.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Bombay-HC.jpg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Bombay-HC.jpg?resize=1050%2C600&ssl=1 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":276494,"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2022\/11\/02\/senior-citizens-act-bombay-high-court-upholds-eviction-of-son-and-his-wife-from-the-premises-of-mother-directs-son-to-pay-maintenance\/","url_meta":{"origin":356265,"position":5},"title":"[Senior Citizens Act] Bombay High Court upholds eviction of son and his wife from the premises of mother; Directs son to pay maintenance","author":"Editor","date":"November 2, 2022","format":false,"excerpt":"\u00a0 \u00a0 Bombay High Court: In a petition filed by the son challenging the order passed by the Sub Divisional Officer, Eastern Suburbs, Mumbai Suburban District, Senior Citizens Welfare Tribunal directing them to pay Rs. 25,000\/- monthly maintenance allowance to respondent 3-mother from August 2022 and vacate and hand over\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Briefs&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"Bombay High Court","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Bombay-HC.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Bombay-HC.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Bombay-HC.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Bombay-HC.jpg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Bombay-HC.jpg?resize=1050%2C600&ssl=1 3x"},"classes":[]}],"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/356265","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/67011"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=356265"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/356265\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/356282"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=356265"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=356265"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=356265"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}