{"id":350191,"date":"2025-06-09T17:30:24","date_gmt":"2025-06-09T12:00:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/?p=350191"},"modified":"2025-06-13T09:48:42","modified_gmt":"2025-06-13T04:18:42","slug":"allahabad-hc-bbc-journalist-passport-noc-barabanki-mosque","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2025\/06\/09\/allahabad-hc-bbc-journalist-passport-noc-barabanki-mosque\/","title":{"rendered":"Allahabad High Court overturns Trial Court&#8217;s denial of Passport NOC to BBC journalist for reporting on Barabanki Mosque demolition"},"content":{"rendered":"<div style=\"text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;\">\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Allahabad High Court:<\/span> In an application filed under Section <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink.aspx?q=JTXT-0001519791\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">482<\/a> of the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink.aspx?q=JTXT-0002726935\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Code of Criminal Procedure Code, 1973<\/a> (\u2018CrPC\u2019), praying for quashing of the order dated passed by the Additional Chief Judicial Magistrate, and the impugned order passed by the Trial Court, whereby the application of the applicant for a No Objection Certificate (\u2018NOC\u2019) for issuance \/ renewal of a passport has been rejected, a Single Judge Bench of Abdul Moin, J. allowed the application with the following directions:<\/p>\n<ol style=\"list-style-type: decimal;\">\n<li>The applicant was directed to file a fresh application for renewal\/re-issue of her passport before the competent Regional Passport Officer within 20 days from the date of the order, along with a certified copy of the order.<\/li>\n<li>The Regional Passport Officer\/authority concerned was directed to consider and decide the application, and to pass an appropriate order for the renewal\/re-issue of the applicant\u2019s passport within one month from the date of production of the certified copy of the order, after completing all formalities in accordance with law.<\/li>\n<li>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\">The applicant was required to inform and obtain prior permission from the Trial Court concerned before traveling abroad. He was also directed to appear before the Trial Court on the dates fixed, as directed, and to remain bound by any terms and conditions imposed by the Trial Court.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3>Background<\/h3>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\">The applicant was a journalist by profession. After obtaining his degree, he worked with various reputed organizations and eventually joined <span style=\"font-style: italic;\">The Wire<\/span> as a multimedia journalist in 2020. On 17-05-2021, during the COVID-19 pandemic, a mosque located in Ram Sanehi Ghat, Barabanki, Uttar Pradesh, was demolished by the district administration, which claimed it was an illegal structure. The incident led to unrest in the area and was widely reported by media outlets such as <span style=\"font-style: italic;\">The Guardian<\/span>, <span style=\"font-style: italic;\">BBC Hindi<\/span>, <span style=\"font-style: italic;\">The Quint<\/span>, <span style=\"font-style: italic;\">The Lallantop<\/span>, and <span style=\"font-style: italic;\">ANI<\/span>.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\">In this context, the applicant, along with fellow journalist and a logistical team, traveled to Barabanki to report on the event. On 22-06-2021, <span style=\"font-style: italic;\">The Wire<\/span> published a video news report titled <span style=\"font-style: italic;\">\u201cHow a Mosque in UP\u2019s Barabanki was Demolished,\u201d<\/span> authored by the applicant. Subsequently, on 24-06-2021, an FIR was registered under Sections <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink.aspx?q=JTXT-0001561414\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">153<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink.aspx?q=JTXT-0001561415\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">153A<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink.aspx?q=JTXT-0001561859\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">505(1)(b)<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink.aspx?q=JTXT-0001561375\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">120B<\/a>, and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink.aspx?q=JTXT-0001561652\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">34<\/a> of the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink.aspx?q=JTXT-0002726960\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Penal Code, 1860<\/a>. His name, along with four others (including the news portal The Wire), was included in the case, leading to the impounding of his passport and restrictions on his travel.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\">The applicant\u2019s passport expired on 06-04-2023, and in April 2025, he submitted a fresh application for its renewal. Pursuant to a communication received from the Regional Passport Office, Patna, the applicant filed an application before the Additional Chief Judicial Magistrate, respectfully urging the Court to grant a NOC in support of the passport renewal request.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\">However, it was submitted that the Trial Court dismissed the applicant\u2019s application without proper application of judicial mind and without taking into consideration the fact that the matter arose from a fresh cause of action, as a new file had been processed by the Regional Passport Office, Patna. The Court also failed to consider the relevant facts and circumstances surrounding the renewed application.<\/p>\n<h3>Analysis and Decision<\/h3>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\">The Court, while examining the present case in light of the principles laid down in <span style=\"font-style: italic;\">Mohammad Ayaz<\/span> v. <span style=\"font-style: italic;\">State of U.P<\/span>.<a id=\"fnref1\" title=\"1. 2025:AHC-LKO:20432\" href=\"#fn1\"><sup>1<\/sup><\/a>, observed that in the said precedent, the Trial Court had rejected the applicant\u2019s request for a NOC for the issuance of a passport without considering the relevant Office Memorandums dated 10-10-2019 and 25-08-1993. This omission was held to constitute a patent non-application of mind.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\">Following this reasoning, the Court held that a similar error had occurred in the present matter, thereby rendering the impugned orders legally unsustainable.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\">Accordingly, the Court quashed the order passed by the Additional Chief Judicial Magistrate, and the order passed by the Trial Court.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\">Accordingly, the application was allowed with certain directions.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\">[<span style=\"font-weight: bold; color: #632423;\">Syed Mohammad Seraj Ali v. State of UP, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink\/o765tLEC\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">2025 SCC OnLine All 3332<\/a>, decided on 05-06-2025<\/span>]<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p>Advocates who appeared in this case:<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 18pt;\"><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Counsel for Applicant :-<\/span> Areeb Uddin Ahmed,Arpit Verma,Waseeq Uddin Ahmed<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 18pt;\"><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Counsel for Opposite Party<\/span> :- G.A.,A.S.G.I.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"color: #000080;\">Buy Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 \u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ebcwebstore.com\/product_info.php?products_id=1031\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">HERE<\/a><\/h3>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ebcwebstore.com\/product_info.php?products_id=1031\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-large wp-image-294422\" src=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/code-of-criminal-procedure-300x200.jpg\" alt=\"Code of Criminal Procedure\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/code-of-criminal-procedure-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/code-of-criminal-procedure-768x511.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/code-of-criminal-procedure-440x293.jpg 440w, https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/code-of-criminal-procedure-650x433.jpg 650w, https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/code-of-criminal-procedure.jpg 886w, https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/code-of-criminal-procedure-60x40.jpg 60w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<h3 style=\"color: #000080;\">Buy Penal Code, 1860 \u00a0 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ebcwebstore.com\/product_info.php?products_id=1158\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">HERE<\/a><\/h3>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ebcwebstore.com\/product_info.php?products_id=1158\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-large wp-image-294601\" src=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/penal-code-1860-300x200.jpg\" alt=\"penal code, 1860\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/penal-code-1860-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/penal-code-1860-768x511.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/penal-code-1860-440x293.jpg 440w, https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/penal-code-1860-650x433.jpg 650w, https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/penal-code-1860.jpg 886w, https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/penal-code-1860-60x40.jpg 60w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<hr \/>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 18pt; text-indent: -18pt;\"><a id=\"fn1\" href=\"#fnref1\">1.<\/a> 2025:AHC-LKO:20432<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p style=\"font-style: italic;\">The judgment marks a significant development in the evolving jurisprudence concerning personal liberty, the scope of State authority in passport-related matters, and the rights of individuals facing criminal proceedings.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":67512,"featured_media":314936,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[3,10],"tags":[2822,83265,83263,83264,57331],"class_list":["post-350191","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-casebriefs","category-highcourts","tag-Allahabad_High_Court","tag-barabanki-mosque","tag-bbc-journalist","tag-passport-noc","tag-press-freedom"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v26.4 (Yoast SEO v26.4) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Allahabad HC on Barabanki Mosque demolition case | SCC Times<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Allahabad High Court quashed trial court&#039;s denial of passport NOC to BBC journalist for reporting on the Barabanki Mosque demolitio\" \/>\n<meta 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such restriction placed on her&#8221;: Allahabad HC directs Trial Court to grant passport NOC to Sapna Choudhary","author":"Sonali Ahuja","date":"January 13, 2026","format":false,"excerpt":"\u201cThe impugned order is premised on the foundation that restrictions were placed on the rights of Sapna to travel abroad, whereas no such restrictions appeared to be placed on her, even in the bail order.\u201d","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Briefs&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"Sapna Choudhary Passport","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Sapna-Choudhary-Passport.webp?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Sapna-Choudhary-Passport.webp?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, 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&quot;Case Briefs&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"passport constitutional right","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/passport-constitutional-right.webp?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/passport-constitutional-right.webp?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/passport-constitutional-right.webp?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/passport-constitutional-right.webp?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 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2026","format":false,"excerpt":"\u201cDespite more than two and a half years have passed, the State has not filed any counter affidavit.\u201d","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Briefs&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"Siddharth Varadarajan","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/Siddharth-Varadarajan.webp?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/Siddharth-Varadarajan.webp?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/Siddharth-Varadarajan.webp?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/Siddharth-Varadarajan.webp?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 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The material facts of the case are that the applicant was a convict under Section\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Briefs&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":280166,"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2022\/12\/21\/allahabad-high-court-reiterates-moea-notification-that-even-during-the-pendency-of-criminal-case-passport-could-be-issued-renewed-legal-research-legal-news-updates\/","url_meta":{"origin":350191,"position":5},"title":"MoEA notification that even during the pendency of criminal case, passport could be issued\/renewed; Allahabad High Court reiterates","author":"Editor","date":"December 21, 2022","format":false,"excerpt":"The reports of non-cognizable cases in which the Magistrate had not even ordered for investigation were being considered for rejection of passport, thus, the Allahabad High Court directed the DG of Police to instruct his officers to give a report regarding the pendency of reports in non-cognizable cases after proper\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Briefs&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"Allahabad High Court","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/MicrosoftTeams-image31.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]}],"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/350191","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/67512"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=350191"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/350191\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/314936"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=350191"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=350191"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=350191"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}