{"id":339652,"date":"2025-01-23T18:00:50","date_gmt":"2025-01-23T12:30:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/?p=339652"},"modified":"2025-01-24T14:46:15","modified_gmt":"2025-01-24T09:16:15","slug":"bombay-hc-denies-out-of-turn-compassionate-appointment-waitlisted-petitioner","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2025\/01\/23\/bombay-hc-denies-out-of-turn-compassionate-appointment-waitlisted-petitioner\/","title":{"rendered":"\u2018Granting appointment out of turn would violate fairness &amp; equality\u2019; Bombay HC dismisses plea for compassionate appointment to waitlisted candidate"},"content":{"rendered":"<div style=\"text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;\">\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\"><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Bombay High Court:<\/span> In a writ petition filed seeking directions for compassionate appointment of the petitioner in the Public Works Department, Goa (&#8216;PWD&#8217;), the Division Bench of M. S. Karnik and <span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Nivedita P. Mehta*<\/span>, JJ., dismissed the petition holding that the State was in the process of considering the petitioner&#8217;s claim within the framework of the Scheme for Compassionate Appointment, Goa (&#8216;the Scheme&#8217;) and granting him an appointment out of turn would prejudice other candidates on the waitlist and violate the principles of fairness and equality.<\/p>\n<h3>Background<\/h3>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\">Petitioner&#8217;s father passed away while in service as a Pump Operator in the PWD, leaving behind his wife and two sons. The petitioner submitted applications to the PWD detailing his financial situation and employment status. It was contended that due to a delay in processing his applications for compassionate appointment, the petitioner made several representations to various authorities.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\">The Department of Personnel informed the petitioner that his application for a compassionate appointment was processed, placing him at serial no. 138 on the seniority waitlist of candidates seeking compassionate appointments. Thereafter, he was promoted to serial no. 127.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\">The petitioner contended that despite vacancies, he was not given a compassionate appointment. The State informed him that compassionate appointments could only be made if regular vacancies were available, and he could not immediately be appointed due to the non-availability of such vacancies. Aggrieved by this impugned communication, the petitioner filed the present petition.<\/p>\n<h3>Analysis<\/h3>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\">The Court stated that compassionate appointments were not a vested right but a concession to assist families facing financial hardship due to the death of a breadwinner. Such appointments must be scrutinised based on established guidelines to ensure fairness and transparency.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\">Regarding the contention that candidates placed below the petitioner on the seniority list were selected, the Court stated that the petitioner had misinterpreted the Scheme. The Court stated that those candidates were appointed according to the recruitment rules for their respective posts, which required specific qualifications that the petitioner did not possess. Hence, there was no illegality on the part of the State.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\">The Court stated that the State had to consider the waitlist of candidates maintained by them in ascending order as per the date of their applications. If the petitioner were to be granted a compassionate appointment out of turn, it would cause serious prejudice to the other waitlisted candidates placed above him and amount to discrimination. Moreover, similarly situated candidates placed above the petitioner on the waitlist were still waiting in queue to secure appointments.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\">In this regard, the Court placed reliance on <span style=\"font-style: italic;\">Bank of Baroda<\/span> v. <span style=\"font-style: italic;\">Baljit Singh<\/span> <a href=\"http:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink\/QXpaF55g\" target=\"_blank\">(2023) 13 SCC 343<\/a>, wherein the Supreme Court reiterated that the appointment of a candidate on a compassionate basis did not create any vested right and that it was only when the candidate was covered under all the clauses of the applicable scheme, that he\/she would be considered for compassionate appointment.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\">The Court also delved into every judgment relied upon by the petitioner and stated that none of them supported his case.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\">The Court opined that the object of compassionate appointment was to relieve the hardship due to the death of a breadwinner in the family, and the appointment was provided to redeem the family in distress. At the same time, it was to be borne in mind that compassionate appointment could not be construed as opening an alternative mode of recruitment to public employment. The Court added that a Court was supposed to endeavour whether, in a particular case, sympathetic consideration was to be weighed within the ambit of the law.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\">The Court noted that the State was in the process of considering the petitioner&#8217;s claim within the framework of the Scheme.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\">Noting the aforesaid, the Court held that granting the petitioner an appointment out of turn would prejudice other candidates on the waitlist and violate the principles of fairness and equality. The Court further held that it could not compel the State to deviate from the established guidelines for compassionate appointments.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\">Holding the aforesaid, the Court dismissed the petition.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\">[<span style=\"font-weight: bold; color: #632423;\">Dayanand Sharad Dicholkar v. State of Goa, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink\/Mbgn7rAS\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">2025 SCC OnLine Bom 104<\/a>, decided on 16-01-2025<\/span>]<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 18pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000080;\">*Judgment authored by Justice Nivedita P. Mehta<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<hr\/>\n<p>Advocates who appeared in this case:<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 18pt;\"><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">For the petitioner:<\/span> Swati S. Kamat Wagh<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 18pt;\"><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">For the respondents:<\/span> Government Advocate Manish Salkar<\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p style=\"font-style: italic;\">&#8220;The object of compassionate appointment is to relieve the hardship due to the death of a bread winner in the family and the appointment is provided to redeem the family in distress. At the same time, it is to be borne in mind that compassionate appointment cannot be construed as opening an alternative mode of recruitment to public employment.&#8221;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":67011,"featured_media":314919,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[3,10],"tags":[2569,7801,21674,72356,77837,77836,44139,5941,44643,13551],"class_list":["post-339652","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-casebriefs","category-highcourts","tag-Bombay_High_Court","tag-equality","tag-fairness","tag-justice-m-s-karnik","tag-justice-nivedita-p-mehta","tag-out-of-turn-compassionate-appointment","tag-public-employment","tag-service-law","tag-waitlisted-candidate","tag-writ-petition"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v26.4 (Yoast SEO v26.4) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Bombay HC denies out of turn compassionate appointment to waitlisted candidate | SCC Times<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Bombay HC denied out of turn compassionate appointment to waitlisted candidate, stated it would prejudice other candidates, violate fairness and equality\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2025\/01\/23\/bombay-hc-denies-out-of-turn-compassionate-appointment-waitlisted-petitioner\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u2018Granting appointment out of turn would violate fairness &amp; 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HC answers","author":"Editor","date":"February 13, 2021","format":false,"excerpt":"Meghalaya High Court: H. S. Thangkhiew J., dismissed the writ petition being devoid of merits. The facts of the case are such that the petitioner herein is the eldest son of the deceased employee who expired when the petitioner was still a minor aged 11(eleven) years old. The petitioner on\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Briefs&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":296376,"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2023\/07\/10\/explained-supreme-court-verdict-on-compassionate-appointment-in-bank-of-baroda\/","url_meta":{"origin":339652,"position":1},"title":"Compassionate appointment not a vested right: Supreme Court explains when a candidate can be considered","author":"Apoorva","date":"July 10, 2023","format":false,"excerpt":"Supreme Court held that the Punjab and Haryana High Court was not right in setting aside the judgment of the First Appellate Court and restoring the judgment of the Trial Court, granting the respondent compassionate appointment in Bank of Baroda.","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Briefs&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"compassionate appointment","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/compassionate-appointment.webp?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/compassionate-appointment.webp?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/compassionate-appointment.webp?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/compassionate-appointment.webp?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":366591,"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2025\/11\/13\/bom-hc-upholds-compassionate-appointment-to-lower-post\/","url_meta":{"origin":339652,"position":2},"title":"Can an heir be appointed to a Lower Post than the Deceased? Inside Bombay High Court&#8217;s ruling on Compassionate Appointment","author":"Editor","date":"November 13, 2025","format":false,"excerpt":"\u201cThe Resolution indicates pragmatism on the part of the Government in dealing with such case of compassionate appointment, in order to ensure that the family which has lost a bread earner, is extended financial support at the earliest.\u201d","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Briefs&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"compassionate appointment to lower post","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/compassionate-appointment-to-lower-post.webp?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/compassionate-appointment-to-lower-post.webp?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/compassionate-appointment-to-lower-post.webp?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/compassionate-appointment-to-lower-post.webp?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":236508,"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2020\/09\/30\/gau-hc-justice-must-not-only-be-done-but-must-be-seen-to-be-done-court-directs-requisite-authority-to-at-least-consider-application-for-compassionate-appointment-irrespective-of-the-delay\/","url_meta":{"origin":339652,"position":3},"title":"Gau HC | Justice must not only be done, but must be seen to be done; Court directs requisite authority to at least consider application for compassionate appointment irrespective of the delay","author":"Editor","date":"September 30, 2020","format":false,"excerpt":"Gauhati High Court: Achintya Malla Burjor Barua, J., while allowing a Writ Petition, issues direction to the Director-General of Police (DGP), Assam to consider the application moved for compassionate appointment after the lapse of fifteen years. Facts The father of petitioner, who was serving in the Assam Police, died in\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Briefs&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":327110,"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2024\/07\/22\/bombay-hc-compassionate-appointment-rejected-son-junior-clerk-after-13-years-of-death\/","url_meta":{"origin":339652,"position":4},"title":"Bombay HC upholds rejection of compassionate appointment to deceased Junior Clerk\u2019s son due to delayed application","author":"Editor","date":"July 22, 2024","format":false,"excerpt":"The Court referred to Ahmednagar Mahanagar Palika v. Kamgar Union, (2022) 10 SCC 172, and State of West Bengal v. Debabrata Tiwari, 2023 SCC OnLine SC 219, wherein the Supreme Court held that the object of compassionate employment is to tide over a sudden crisis, and the application for grant\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Briefs&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"Bombay High Court","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Bombay-High-Court.webp?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Bombay-High-Court.webp?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Bombay-High-Court.webp?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Bombay-High-Court.webp?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":341645,"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2025\/02\/17\/compassionate-appointment-should-be-considered-in-hand-to-mouth-cases-sc\/","url_meta":{"origin":339652,"position":5},"title":"Compassionate appointment to be considered in \u201chand-to-mouth\u201d cases where family struggles to pay basic expenses, if other conditions are satisfied: SC","author":"Editor","date":"February 17, 2025","format":false,"excerpt":"\u201cJudicial decisions abound that in deciding a claim for appointment on compassionate grounds, the financial situation of the deceased employee's family must be assessed. In a situation otherwise, the purpose of the scheme may be undermined; without this evaluation, any dependent of an employee who dies while in service might\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Briefs&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"Compassionate appointment","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Compassionate-appointment.webp?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Compassionate-appointment.webp?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Compassionate-appointment.webp?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Compassionate-appointment.webp?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x"},"classes":[]}],"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/339652","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/67011"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=339652"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/339652\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/314919"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=339652"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=339652"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=339652"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}