{"id":335949,"date":"2024-11-25T17:30:50","date_gmt":"2024-11-25T12:00:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/?p=335949"},"modified":"2024-11-25T18:45:03","modified_gmt":"2024-11-25T13:15:03","slug":"supreme-court-orders-caqm-consider-physical-classes-delhi-air-pollution","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2024\/11\/25\/supreme-court-orders-caqm-consider-physical-classes-delhi-air-pollution\/","title":{"rendered":"[Delhi Air Pollution] Supreme Court orders CAQM to consider allowing physical classes in Schools"},"content":{"rendered":"<div style=\"text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;\">\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\"><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Supreme Court:<\/span> In a case addressing the issue of pollution in Delhi, a division bench comprising Abhay S. Oka and Augustine George Masih, JJ. directed the Commission for Air Quality Management (&#8216;CAQM&#8217;) to reconsider its decision to close schools in the National Capital Region (&#8216;NCR&#8217;), particularly for classes 10 to 12. The Court expressed concern over students losing access to mid-day meals and lacking air purifiers at home, underscoring the adverse impact of school closures on their well-being.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\">The Court emphasized that the CAQM must consider relaxing the norms regarding school closures, highlighting that a significant number of students are unable to access mid-day meals and many lack air purifiers at home. The Court further noted that there is not a substantial difference in air quality between outdoor and indoor environments for these children. The Court asked the CAQM to take a decision on the matter either on the same day or by the following day, emphasizing the urgency of the issue.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\">The Court suggested that CAQM could at least consider reopening schools after comparing the Air Quality Index (AQI) figures from previous years, to assess whether current conditions justify continued closures.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\">With respect to other restrictions in Delhi-NCR, the Court stated that unless there is sufficient evidence of improvement in air quality, it cannot justify reducing measures under the Graded Response Action Plan (GRAP) from Level IV to Level III or II.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\">The Court observed that the authorities responsible for implementing Clauses 1 to 3 of GRAP-IV had not made any earnest efforts to enforce the necessary measures. It noted that the deployment of police personnel occurred only on 23-11-2024, highlighting a significant lapse by the authorities concerned. Consequently, the Court directed CAQM to initiate action under Section 14 of the CAQM Act, 2021, against those accountable for this failure.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\">The Court also directed CAQM to issue necessary directions to the authorities to ensure that laborers and daily wagers do not face undue hardship due to the ongoing restrictions.<\/p>\n<p style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Also read:<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%; margin-left: 18pt;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2024\/11\/18\/supreme-court-suspends-physical-classes-delhi-air-pollution\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[Delhi Air Pollution] Supreme Court orders suspension of physical classes for all school students in Delhi-NCR<\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%; font-weight: bold;\">Source: Press<\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p style=\"font-style: italic;\">This directive came in response to an application filed by the parents of some students seeking the reopening of schools.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":67512,"featured_media":335964,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1188,2],"tags":[75596,44028,73570,62560,75595,40075,75376,75593,75592,75594,5363],"class_list":["post-335949","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-hot_off_the_press","category-news","tag-air-quality-index","tag-air-quality-management","tag-caqm","tag-delhi-air-pollution","tag-delhi-schools","tag-mid-day-meals","tag-physical-classes","tag-reopening-schools","tag-school-closures","tag-students-well-being","tag-supreme-court"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v26.4 (Yoast SEO v26.4) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Supreme Court orders CAQM to consider reopening schools for physical 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Court permits scaling down of GRAP restrictions from Stage-IV to Stage-II in Delhi amid improved air quality","author":"Apoorva","date":"December 6, 2024","format":false,"excerpt":"In its previous order, the Supreme Court had directed that Stage-IV of the Graded Response Action Plan, which was implemented to tackle the severe air quality situation in Delhi, remain in force until at least December 2, 2024.","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Hot Off The Press&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Hot Off The Press","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/news\/hot_off_the_press\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"Delhi GRAP restrictions","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/Delhi-GRAP-restrictions.webp?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/Delhi-GRAP-restrictions.webp?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, 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This method is used to ready the land for the next crop cycle. While it is the most convenient and cost-effective way to clear fields, it significantly deteriorates\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Hot Off The Press&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Hot Off The Press","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/news\/hot_off_the_press\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"Delhi Air Pollution","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/quality-2.webp?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/quality-2.webp?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/quality-2.webp?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/quality-2.webp?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":335496,"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2024\/11\/18\/supreme-court-suspends-physical-classes-delhi-air-pollution\/","url_meta":{"origin":335949,"position":2},"title":"[Delhi Air Pollution] Supreme Court orders suspension of physical classes for all school students in Delhi-NCR","author":"Apoorva","date":"November 18, 2024","format":false,"excerpt":"Supreme Court criticized the delay in implementing GRAP stages III and IV, stating that the CAQM\u2019s approach of waiting for AQI levels to improve before taking action violated its 2018 order, which mandated preventive measures for air pollution.","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Hot Off The Press&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Hot Off The Press","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/news\/hot_off_the_press\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"Delhi air pollution","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/blog-_79_.webp?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/blog-_79_.webp?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/blog-_79_.webp?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/blog-_79_.webp?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":336195,"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2024\/11\/29\/supreme-court-long-term-solutions-delhi-air-pollution-grap-iv\/","url_meta":{"origin":335949,"position":3},"title":"Supreme Court to explore long-term solutions for Delhi&#8217;s air pollution; GRAP IV measures to remain in force till December 2","author":"Apoorva","date":"November 29, 2024","format":false,"excerpt":"Graded Response Action Plan (GRAP) is a framework designed to take specific actions based on the level of air quality, with Stage IV being one of the highest stages involving stricter measures such as restrictions on non-essential activities, halting certain industrial operations, and enhancing public health advisories.","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Hot Off The Press&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Hot Off The Press","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/news\/hot_off_the_press\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"Delhi air pollution","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Delhi-air-pollution.webp?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Delhi-air-pollution.webp?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Delhi-air-pollution.webp?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Delhi-air-pollution.webp?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":335368,"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2024\/11\/17\/supreme-court-warns-punjab-haryana-against-inaction-on-stubble-warning\/","url_meta":{"origin":335949,"position":4},"title":"SC warns Punjab &amp; Haryana against inaction on stubble burning; Directs for recovery of penalty under S. 15 of Environment Act","author":"Editor","date":"November 17, 2024","format":false,"excerpt":"The compliance reports filed by the Governments of Haryana and Punjab showed that there were a large number of farm fires. The Court found reluctance on the part of both Governments to act in terms of Section 14 of the Commission for Air Quality Management in National Capital Region and\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Briefs&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"Stubble burning","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/blog-2024-11-20T151809.922.webp?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/blog-2024-11-20T151809.922.webp?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/blog-2024-11-20T151809.922.webp?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/blog-2024-11-20T151809.922.webp?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":376547,"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2026\/02\/24\/caqm-issues-revised-pm-emission-standards-for-industries-in-delhi-ncr\/","url_meta":{"origin":335949,"position":5},"title":"CAQM issues revised directions on Particulate Matter emission standards for industries in Delhi-NCR","author":"Shriya Singh","date":"February 24, 2026","format":false,"excerpt":"The Commission for Air Quality Management (CAQM) in the National Capital Region and Adjoining Areas considered the recommendations of the Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB) and issues directions for Particulate Matter Emissions from Industries across Delhi-NCR.","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Hot Off The Press&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Hot Off The Press","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/news\/hot_off_the_press\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"revised PM emission standards","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/revised-PM-emission-standards.webp?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/revised-PM-emission-standards.webp?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/revised-PM-emission-standards.webp?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/revised-PM-emission-standards.webp?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x"},"classes":[]}],"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/335949","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/67512"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=335949"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/335949\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/335964"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=335949"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=335949"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=335949"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}