{"id":332741,"date":"2024-10-09T15:30:37","date_gmt":"2024-10-09T10:00:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/?p=332741"},"modified":"2024-10-17T10:59:02","modified_gmt":"2024-10-17T05:29:02","slug":"kerala-high-court-refuses-quash-case-against-priest-accused-of-rape-pretext-of-marriage","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2024\/10\/09\/kerala-high-court-refuses-quash-case-against-priest-accused-of-rape-pretext-of-marriage\/","title":{"rendered":"Kerala High Court refuses to quash case against priest accused of rape on pretext of marriage"},"content":{"rendered":"<div style=\"text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;\">\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\"><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Kerala High Court:<\/span> In a criminal miscellaneous case filed under Section <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink.aspx?q=JTXT-9001804270\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">528<\/a> of the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink.aspx?q=JTXT-9001804327\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023<\/a><a id=\"fnref1\" href=\"#fn1\" title=\"1. Section 482 CrPC, 1973\"><sup>1<\/sup><\/a>, seeking quashment of charge sheet and all further proceedings against a priest of St.Johns Baptist Church, accused of raping a woman on pretext of marriage, A. Badharudeen, J. refused to quash criminal proceedings as the allegations warranted a trial, and the fact that the complainant previously sought to quash the proceedings did not justify closing the case.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\">In this matter it is alleged that the accused has committed offences punishable under Section <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink.aspx?q=JTXT-0001561701\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">376<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink.aspx?q=JTXT-0001561701\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">376(2)(n)<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink.aspx?q=JTXT-0001561655\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">342<\/a> of the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink.aspx?q=JTXT-0002726960\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Penal Code<\/a> (&#8216;IPC&#8217;).<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\">The accused submitted that the complainant herself posted a public notice\/message on social media stating that the entire rumours and defamatory messages associating her, and the accused shared through social media was fake and there was no truth in it. That apart, FIR was registered after a delay of 3 &frac12; months.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\">The complainant stated that her previous marriage was not legal marriage, as she married outside her community. Thus, it was not marriage as per religious custom. Since she married a man from other caste, holy sacrament and baptism pertaining to her and her child were discussed with the accused. During this discussion, the accused collected her telephone number. One day, he requested her to reach the Church and directed her to go inside the office room. While she was sitting outside the office room, he took her to the nearby bedroom and locked the room. Then she was subjected to forceful sexual intercourse. At the time of sexual intercourse, the accused assured that he would look after the affairs of the complainant, and he would marry her. He also stated that he was ready to give up the Priesthood for the said purpose. She believed the assurance but later the accused deviated from the marriage.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\">The Court noted that the complainant, who was legally eligible to solemnise marriage as there was no legal marriage at any point of time, was given promise of marriage by the accused after expressing his readiness to give up his Priesthood, after subjecting her to repeated sexual intercourse promising to marry her, retracted from the marriage. Since the relationship continued on the promise of marriage, there is no delay in lodging the FIR. Thus, prima facie, allegations are made out warranting trial of the matter and in such a case, there is no reason to close the proceedings merely on the fact that earlier the complainant filed a petition to quash the crime.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\">The Court found that the complainant, who was legally eligible to marry, had been promised marriage by the accused, who was willing to abandon his Priesthood. The relationship involved repeated sexual intercourse based on this promise, but the accused later retracted. The Court determined that there was no undue delay in filing the FIR, as the relationship was predicated on the promise of marriage. Further, the Court said that the allegations warranted a trial, and the fact that the complainant previously sought to quash the proceedings did not justify closing the case.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\">Thus, the Court refused to quash the criminal proceedings against the accused.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\">[<span style=\"font-weight: bold; color: #632423;\">FR. Jose Mathai Myladath v State of Kerala, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink\/Ad5UJM5d\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">2024 SCC OnLine Ker 5618<\/a>, decided on 07-10-2024<\/span>]<\/p>\n<hr\/>\n<p>Advocates who appeared in this case :<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 18pt;\"><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">For Petitioner:<\/span> P.T.Sheejish, P.Sreeram, Harikiran, A. Abdul Rahman (A-1917), Parvathy S. Manoj, Amrita Safal M., Yoosuf Safwan T. Ajmal<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 18pt;\"><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">For Respondent:<\/span> Public prosecutor Sri M P Prasanth<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"color: #000080;\">Buy Penal Code, 1860 &nbsp; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ebcwebstore.com\/product_info.php?products_id=1158\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">HERE<\/a><\/h3>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ebcwebstore.com\/product_info.php?products_id=1158\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/penal-code-1860-300x200.jpg\" alt=\"penal code, 1860\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" class=\"aligncenter size-large wp-image-294601\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/penal-code-1860-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/penal-code-1860-768x511.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/penal-code-1860-440x293.jpg 440w, https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/penal-code-1860-650x433.jpg 650w, https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/penal-code-1860.jpg 886w, https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/penal-code-1860-60x40.jpg 60w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<hr\/>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 18pt; text-indent: -18pt;\"><a id=\"fn1\" href=\"#fnref1\">1.<\/a> Section <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink.aspx?q=JTXT-0001519791\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">482<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink.aspx?q=JTXT-0002726935\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">CrPC, 1973<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p style=\"font-style: italic;\">Kerala High Court said that there was no undue delay in filing the FIR, as the relationship was predicated on the promise of marriage<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":67512,"featured_media":316393,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[3,10],"tags":[47121,2523,73895,3490,2572,73894,2850],"class_list":["post-332741","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-casebriefs","category-highcourts","tag-false-promise-to-marry","tag-Kerala_High_Court","tag-priest","tag-promise_to_marry","tag-Rape","tag-rape-on-pretext-of-marriage","tag-sexual_harassment"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v26.4 (Yoast SEO v26.4) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Kerala High Court refuses to quash case against priest accused of rape on pretext of marriage | SCC Times<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Kerala High Court refused to 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promise of marriage to satisfy lust, leading to offence of cheating and rape?: Bom HC refuses to quash FIR for offences under Ss. 376, 417 IPC","author":"Bhumika Indulia","date":"January 13, 2022","format":false,"excerpt":"Bombay High Court: The Division Bench of A.S. Chandurkar and G.A. Sanap, JJ.,\u00a0 refused to exercise jurisdiction under Section 482 CrPC for quashing an FIR in offences of cheating and rape in the matter wherein the applicant\/accused committed sexual intercourse with the girl against her will in the pretext of\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Briefs&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/Bombay-HC.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/Bombay-HC.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/Bombay-HC.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/Bombay-HC.jpg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/Bombay-HC.jpg?resize=1050%2C600&ssl=1 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":275355,"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2022\/10\/11\/kerala-high-court-false-promise-breach-of-promise-section-376-ipc-rape-first-information-report-consent-fraudulent-dishonest-inducement-section-482-crpc-cheating-criminal-breach-of-trust-legal-res\/","url_meta":{"origin":332741,"position":1},"title":"Kerala High Court| Allegation of rape on false promise to marriage unsustainable, if the relationship between the two continued even after marriage of accused","author":"Editor","date":"October 11, 2022","format":false,"excerpt":"\u00a0 \u00a0 Kerala High Court: In a petition filed under Section 482 of the Code of Criminal Procedure (CrPC) for quashing the First Information Report (FIR) for offences under Sections 406, 420 and 376 of the Penal Code, 1860 (IPC), Kauser Edappagath, J. has reiterated that if a man retracts\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Briefs&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"Kerala High Court","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/kerla_high_court.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/kerla_high_court.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/kerla_high_court.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/kerla_high_court.jpg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/kerla_high_court.jpg?resize=1050%2C600&ssl=1 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":352425,"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2025\/07\/04\/kerala-hc-false-promise-to-marry-by-married-person\/","url_meta":{"origin":332741,"position":2},"title":"Rape on false promise to marry can\u2019t be claimed if both parties aware of existing marriage: Kerala HC","author":"Apoorva","date":"July 4, 2025","format":false,"excerpt":"\u201cWhile considering the cases alleging rape based on the promise of marriage, it is difficult for this Court at this juncture to enter a conclusion regarding whether the relationship was consensual or not.\u201d","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Briefs&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"false promise to marry by married person","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/false-promise-to-marry-by-married-person.webp?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/false-promise-to-marry-by-married-person.webp?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/false-promise-to-marry-by-married-person.webp?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/false-promise-to-marry-by-married-person.webp?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":215430,"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2019\/06\/06\/ker-hc-proceedings-in-a-rape-case-can-be-quashed-when-accused-settles-dispute-with-victim-and-marries-her-so-as-to-ensure-better-future-for-the-victim\/","url_meta":{"origin":332741,"position":3},"title":"Ker HC | Proceedings in a rape case can be quashed when accused settles dispute with victim and marries her, so as to ensure better future for the victim","author":"Bhumika Indulia","date":"June 6, 2019","format":false,"excerpt":"Kerala High Court: Alexander Thomas, J. allowed a writ petition for quashing the criminal proceedings against rape accused who later on married the victim. In the instant case, the petitioner (\u2018accused\u2019 before the trial court) was alleged to have committed offences punishable under Section 366A, 376 of the Penal Code,\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Briefs&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":215432,"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2019\/06\/07\/ker-hc-sex-on-promise-of-marriage-not-an-offence-if-alleged-accused-marries-purported-victim-shortly-thereafter-no-misconception-of-fact-in-girls-consent\/","url_meta":{"origin":332741,"position":4},"title":"Ker HC | Sex on promise of marriage: Not an offence if alleged accused marries purported victim shortly thereafter \u2013 no misconception of fact in girl\u2019s consent","author":"Bhumika Indulia","date":"June 7, 2019","format":false,"excerpt":"Kerala High Court: R. Narayana Pisharadi, J. allowed the petition filed by the husband and directed the Court of Judicial Magistrate First Class to stop all the proceedings against him under Section 376 of the Penal Code, 1860. In the present case, the petitioner and the first respondent were in\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Briefs&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":344434,"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2025\/03\/26\/woman-willingly-accompanied-accused-to-hotel-room-sc-quashes-rape-case\/","url_meta":{"origin":332741,"position":5},"title":"\u2018Alleged offence was repeated thrice in the same manner, when woman willingly accompanied accused to hotel room\u2019: SC quashes rape case against 22-year-old man","author":"Editor","date":"March 26, 2025","format":false,"excerpt":"\u201cThere was no promise of marriage to coerce consent from the complainant for sexual intercourse.\u201d","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Briefs&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"Rape case quashed","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Rape-case-quashed.webp?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Rape-case-quashed.webp?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Rape-case-quashed.webp?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Rape-case-quashed.webp?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x"},"classes":[]}],"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/332741","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/67512"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=332741"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/332741\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/316393"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=332741"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=332741"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=332741"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}