{"id":330210,"date":"2024-09-06T15:00:35","date_gmt":"2024-09-06T09:30:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/?p=330210"},"modified":"2024-09-06T14:05:18","modified_gmt":"2024-09-06T08:35:18","slug":"husband-never-attempted-establish-that-wife-incurably-unsound-mind-allahabad0hc-dismisses-husband-divorce-plea","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2024\/09\/06\/husband-never-attempted-establish-that-wife-incurably-unsound-mind-allahabad0hc-dismisses-husband-divorce-plea\/","title":{"rendered":"&#8216;Husband never attempted to establish that wife was incurably of unsound mind&#8217;; Allahabad HC dismisses husband&#8217;s divorce plea"},"content":{"rendered":"<div style=\"text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;\">\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\"><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Allahabad High Court:<\/span> In an appeal filed under Section <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink.aspx?q=JTXT-0001543755\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">28<\/a> of the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink.aspx?q=JTXT-0002726956\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Hindu Marriage Act, 1955<\/a> (&#8216;Act&#8217;) against the judgment and order passed by the Additional District Judge, whereby the Trial Court dismissed the divorce case instituted by the husband, seeking dissolution of his marriage on the grounds of insanity and cruelty, the division bench of Saumitra Dayal Singh and Donadi Ramesh, JJ. held that that unless the pre-existing and irreversible mental condition of the wife had been proven and unless by its very nature that condition was such as to give the husband a reason to seek dissolution of his marriage under Section <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink.aspx?q=JTXT-0001543733\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">13(1)(iii)<\/a> of the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink.aspx?q=JTXT-0002726956\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Act<\/a>, the fact thus proven remained extraneous to the grounds raised.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\">The marriage between the parties was solemnized in 2005. They lived together for almost seven years. Two daughters were born to them, both of whom are in the custody of the wife. The parties have been living separately since January 2012. The husband is a driver in the Provincial Arms Constabulary. Maintenance is being paid to the wife and her two daughters under an order passed in separate proceedings.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\">The Court noted that the husband was burdened to establish either that the wife was incurably of unsound mind or that she had been afflicted by such a medical condition as may be described as a continuous or intermittent mental disorder of a kind in which the husband may not be reasonably expected to live with her.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\">The Court further noted that medical condition which qualifies as mental disorder must be a medical illness involving arrested or incomplete development of the mind, psychopathic disorder or any other disorder or disability of the mind, including schizophrenia. Further, &#8216;psychopathic disorder&#8217; has also been defined as a persistent disorder or disability of the mind that may result in abnormally aggressive or seriously irresponsible conduct on the part of the person alleged to be afflicted by such a condition.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\">The Court said that the husband never attempted to establish before the Trial Court that the wife was incurably of unsound mind or was suffering continuously or intermittently from any mental disorder that may have given the husband a reason to live away from her.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\">The Court said that while the husband and his witnesses made statements stating that the wife had been prescribed medicines for her mental ill health, however, they did not demonstrate the nature of her illness, or the extent of affliction (if any) suffered by her. Further, it was not proven if any specific\/particular medicine had been prescribed, as may be prescribed only to a person who may fall within the scope of Section <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink.aspx?q=JTXT-0001543733\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">13(1)(iii)<\/a> of the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink.aspx?q=JTXT-0002726956\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Act<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\">The Court held that unless the pre-existing and irreversible mental condition of the wife had been proven and unless by its very nature that condition was such as to give the husband a reason to seek dissolution of his marriage under Section <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink.aspx?q=JTXT-0001543733\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">13(1)(iii)<\/a> of the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink.aspx?q=JTXT-0002726956\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Act<\/a>, the fact thus proven remained extraneous to the grounds raised.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\">The Court said that no material or evidence has been shown to exist on the record that led to doubt the correctness of the other finding recorded by the Trial Court as to lack of proof of insanity and cruelty alleged by the husband. Thus, no ground for divorce, either on account of insanity or cruelty, is made out.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\">The Court noted that despite the bad matrimonial relationship suffered and even though in such circumstances, often criminal prosecutions and other proceedings are lodged against husbands, here no such proceedings were lodged against the husband. Thus, the matrimonial dispute that arose has remained a matrimonial dispute, till now.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\">The Court noted that according to the husband himself (as admitted by him during his cross examination), the medical condition of the wife was reversible to the extent that the doctor had advised her to continue her medication, which would lead to a cure.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\">Thus, the Court said that there is no ground to interfere with the impugned order.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\">[<span style=\"font-weight: bold; color: #632423;\">X v. Y, First Appeal No. 455 of 2013, decided on 30-08-2024<\/span>]<\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p style=\"font-style: italic;\">While the husband and his witnesses made statements stating that the wife had been prescribed medicines for her mental ill health, however, they did not demonstrate the nature of her illness, or the extent of affliction suffered by her.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":67512,"featured_media":314936,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[3,10],"tags":[2822,2570,2846,10182,72851,3151,45462],"class_list":["post-330210","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-casebriefs","category-highcourts","tag-Allahabad_High_Court","tag-Cruelty","tag-divorce","tag-grounds-for-divorce","tag-incurable-unsoundness-of-mind","tag-matrimonial_dispute","tag-unsound-mind"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v26.4 (Yoast SEO v26.4) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>\u2018Husband never attempted to establish that wife was incurably of unsound mind\u2019; 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Facts giving rise to this appeal were, the respondent\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Briefs&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":235875,"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2020\/09\/16\/tripura-hc-what-amounts-to-irretrievable-breakdown-of-marriage-hc-discusses-in-case-where-the-couple-lived-apart-for-13-continuous-years\/","url_meta":{"origin":330210,"position":2},"title":"Tripura HC | What amounts to irretrievable breakdown of marriage? HC discusses in a case where the couple lived apart for 13 continuous years","author":"Bhumika Indulia","date":"September 16, 2020","format":false,"excerpt":"Tripura High Court:\u00a0A Division Bench of S. Talapatra and S.G. Chattopadhyay, JJ., upheld the decision of the trial court and stated that the present matter is a case of an irretrievable breakdown of the marriage in light of cruelty and desertion. Cruelty & Desertion | Dissolution of Marriage Allegations of\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Briefs&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":215498,"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2019\/06\/10\/all-hc-sex-against-order-of-nature-against-the-wishes-of-wife-a-criminal-offence-and-marital-wrong-amounting-to-cruelty-which-is-a-ground-for-dissolution-of-marriage\/","url_meta":{"origin":330210,"position":3},"title":"All HC | Sex against order of nature, against the wishes of wife \u2013 a criminal offence and marital wrong amounting to cruelty, which is a ground for dissolution of marriage","author":"Bhumika Indulia","date":"June 10, 2019","format":false,"excerpt":"Allahabad High Court: A Division Bench of Shashi Kant Gupta and Pradeep Kumar Srivastava, JJ. affirmed the Judgment of lower court granting a divorce to a lady under Section 13(1) of the Hindu Marriage Act, 1955, on the ground that her husband committed forcible unnatural sex with her. The issue,\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Briefs&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":200265,"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2018\/08\/18\/using-consent-for-dissolution-of-marriage-to-gain-advantage-in-other-litigations-constitute-cruelty-under-hindu-marriage-act\/","url_meta":{"origin":330210,"position":4},"title":"Using consent for dissolution of marriage to gain advantage in other litigations constitute \u2018cruelty\u2019 under Hindu Marriage Act  \u00a0","author":"Bhumika Indulia","date":"August 18, 2018","format":false,"excerpt":"Delhi High Court: A Single Judge Bench comprising of Rajiv Sahai Endlaw, J. allowed an appeal filed under Section 28 of Hindu Marriage Act, 1955 against the judgment of the Additional District Judge whereby the divorce petition filed by the husband was dismissed. One of the grounds claimed by the\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Briefs&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":323773,"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2024\/06\/06\/once-cruelty-is-proved-divorce-should-be-granted-irrespective-proof-desertion-allahabad-high-court\/","url_meta":{"origin":330210,"position":5},"title":"Cruelty and Desertion mutually exclusive; Once cruelty is proved, divorce should be granted irrespective of proof of desertion: Allahabad HC","author":"Apoorva","date":"June 6, 2024","format":false,"excerpt":"\u201cThe embittered relationship between the husband and wife has not witnessed any moment of peace for the last more than a decade or more, and it is a marital relationship only on paper. The fact is that this relationship has broken down irretrievably long back.\u201d","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Briefs&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"Allahabad High Court","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Allahabad-High-Court.webp?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Allahabad-High-Court.webp?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Allahabad-High-Court.webp?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Allahabad-High-Court.webp?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x"},"classes":[]}],"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/330210","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/67512"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=330210"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/330210\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/314936"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=330210"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=330210"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=330210"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}