{"id":327673,"date":"2024-07-31T11:00:05","date_gmt":"2024-07-31T05:30:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/?p=327673"},"modified":"2024-08-17T15:06:08","modified_gmt":"2024-08-17T09:36:08","slug":"discounts-declared-small-segment-cars-cannot-allowed-luxury-model-cars-attracting-higher-rate-of-duty-cestat","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2024\/07\/31\/discounts-declared-small-segment-cars-cannot-allowed-luxury-model-cars-attracting-higher-rate-of-duty-cestat\/","title":{"rendered":"Incentive of discounts declared for small\/mid segment cars cannot be allowed to luxury model cars attracting higher rate of duty: CESTAT"},"content":{"rendered":"<div style=\"text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;\">\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\"><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Customs, Excise and Service Tax Appellate Tribunal, Bangalore:<\/span> In an appeal filed against the order dated 07-02-2018, passed by the Commissioner of Central Tax, Bangalore, the Bench of <span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">D.M. Misra, Member (Judicial)<\/span> and R. Bhagya Devi, Member (Technical) observed that the issue involved in the present appeal for consideration was whether the incentive of discounts declared for small\/mid segment cars be allowed to luxury model cars i.e., Fortuner, Innova and Corolla attracting higher rate of duty. In other words, whether cross model utilisation of incentives\/discounts were admissible. The Tribunal stated that the cross-model utilisation of discount was inadmissible to the appellant.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\">Regarding invoking larger period of limitation, the Tribunal stated that the appellant had been following the said mechanism of passing incentives\/discount since 2008 and no objection had been raised by the department. Hence, there was no suppression or mis-declaration or mis-statement of facts on the part of the appellant. Consequently, the demand was barred by limitation. Thus, the Tribunal modified the impugned order and allowed the appeal on the ground of limitation only.<\/p>\n<p style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Background<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\">Appellants were engaged in the manufacture of Multi Utility Vehicle (MUV) \/ passenger cars and parts. They manufactured various models of cars viz., Innova, Fortuner, Corolla, Etios Sedan, Etios Liva, Camry and Camry Hybrid and the effective rate of Central Excise Duty varied from one vehicle model to another. The Fortuner, Innova and Corolla models carried high rate of Central Excise duty in comparison to other models.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\">During audit of the records, it was observed that the appellant was passing on discounts under various sales incentive\/promotion schemes circulated to its dealers from time to time. The discounts were extended for specific models. On an analysis of the discounts based on various models, it was observed that they had adopted discount methodology only for specific type of models viz., Etios, Liva, Innova and Camry hybrid models. Further, the assessable value of the vehicles was reduced by adjusting the discounts allowed by dealers on spare parts turnover sold to end-users based on the previous month turnover and for payment of service charges for various services such as after-sales warranty expenses.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\">It was alleged that the cross-model discount and adjustment of discounts provided to spare parts and service charges, against the value of vehicles attracting higher rate of duty were not informed to the department, hence, they had indulged in undervaluation of the goods. Consequently, a show-cause notice was issued to them on 11-4-2017 for recovery of short-payment of duty of Rs. 54,33,17,188 for the period April 2012 to June 2014 with interest and penalty. On adjudication, the demand was confirmed with interest and equal amount of penalty. Hence, the appellant filed the present appeal.<\/p>\n<p style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Analysis, Law, and Decision<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\">The short issue involved in the present appeal for consideration was whether the incentive of discounts declared for small\/mid segment cars be allowed to luxury model cars i.e., Fortuner, Innova and Corolla attracting higher rate of duty. In other words, whether cross model utilisation of incentives\/discounts were admissible.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\">The Tribunal relied on <span style=\"font-style: italic;\">Tata Motors Ltd. v. CCE<\/span>, 2015 (328) ELT 321<span class=\"annotation&nbsp;reference\"><span class=\"upcast-ANNOTATIONNUMBER\"><\/span><!-- Given for uploading --><\/span>, wherein it was held that the discounts passed to the dealers did not satisfy the requirement of a trade discount to qualify for deduction, insofar as if the discount was declared for a particular model of car and the end-user was not receiving the discount. Therefore, the Tribunal stated that the cross-model utilisation of discount was inadmissible to the appellant.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\">Regarding invoking larger period of limitation, the Tribunal stated that the appellant had been following the said mechanism of passing incentives\/discount since 2008 and no objection had been raised by the department. Hence, there was not any suppression or mis-declaration or mis-statement of facts on the part of the appellant. In absence of any suppression or mis-declaration of the facts larger period of limitation could not be invoked. Consequently, the demand was barred by limitation. Thus, the Tribunal modified the impugned order and allowed the appeal on the ground of limitation only.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\">[<span style=\"font-weight: bold; color: #632423;\">Toyota Kirloskar Motor (P) Ltd. v. Commr. of Central Tax, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink\/0Ms5rsT9\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">2024 SCC OnLine CESTAT 733<\/a>, decided on 26-07-2024<\/span>]<\/p>\n<hr\/>\n<p>Advocates who appeared in this case:<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 18pt;\"><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">For the Appellant:<\/span> Ravi Raghavan and Roshan, Advocates.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 18pt;\"><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">For the Respondent:<\/span> H. Jayathirtha, Superintendent, Authorised Representative.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p style=\"font-style: italic;\">In absence of any suppression or mis-declaration of the facts, larger period of limitation could not be invoked.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":67520,"featured_media":319582,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[3,11],"tags":[6651,71550,51386,71547,71549,56821,71548],"class_list":["post-327673","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-casebriefs","category-tribunals_commissions_regulatorybodies","tag-cestat","tag-cross-model-utilisation","tag-discount","tag-discounts","tag-luxury-model-cards","tag-rate-of-duty","tag-small-segment-cars"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v26.4 (Yoast SEO v26.4) - 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The issue involved in appeal was that whether Rule 6 (3) (b) and\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Briefs&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/CESTAT-Taxscan.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/CESTAT-Taxscan.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/CESTAT-Taxscan.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/CESTAT-Taxscan.jpg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/CESTAT-Taxscan.jpg?resize=1050%2C600&ssl=1 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":325228,"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2024\/06\/27\/cestat-allows-appeal-by-hindustan-coca-cola-beverages-challenging-classification-of-minute-maid-nimbu-fresh-as-lemonade\/","url_meta":{"origin":327673,"position":2},"title":"CESTAT allows appeal by Hindustan Coca Cola Beverages challenging classification of \u2018Minute Maid Nimbu Fresh\u2019 as lemonade instead of fruit pulp or fruit drink","author":"Arushi","date":"June 27, 2024","format":false,"excerpt":"A show cause notice was issued to the appellant, to recover Central Excise Duty payable on the impugned product, during the period of April 2011 to August 2012, on the grounds that the appellant had misclassified the product as fruit pulp or fruit drink, instead of lemonade.","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Briefs&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"CESTAT","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/CESTAT.webp?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/CESTAT.webp?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/CESTAT.webp?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/CESTAT.webp?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":249924,"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2021\/06\/18\/advertising-and-marketing-costs\/","url_meta":{"origin":327673,"position":3},"title":"CESTAT | Assessable Value to include Advertising and Marketing Costs, if relatable to Imported Goods; Tribunal provides relief to Volvo Auto India","author":"Editor","date":"June 18, 2021","format":false,"excerpt":"Customs, Excise and Services Tax Appellate Tribunal (CESTAT): A Division Coram of Dilip Gupta, J. 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Subba Rao (Technical Member) allowed an appeal which was seeking quashing of Order-in-Appeal passed by the Commissioner of Customs (Appeals) New Custom House, New Delhi which had set aside the impugned order\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Briefs&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/CESTAT-Taxscan.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/CESTAT-Taxscan.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/CESTAT-Taxscan.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/CESTAT-Taxscan.jpg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/CESTAT-Taxscan.jpg?resize=1050%2C600&ssl=1 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":235860,"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2020\/09\/16\/cestat-%e2%94%82-employee-not-liable-for-the-actions-of-the-senior-while-following-instructions-tribunal-allows-appeal-and-sets-aside-penalty-under-s-112-a-of-customs-act\/","url_meta":{"origin":327673,"position":4},"title":"CESTAT | Employee not liable for the actions of the senior while following instructions; Tribunal allows appeal and sets aside penalty under S. 112 (a) of Customs Act","author":"Editor","date":"September 16, 2020","format":false,"excerpt":"Customs, Excise and Services Tax Appellate Tribunal (CESTAT): A Division Bench of Anil Choudhary (Judicial Member) and C.L. Mahar (Technical Member), allowed an appeal filed by the appellant who was an employee, \"H\u201f Cardholder working with Customs House Agent -- Commercial Clearing Agencies Pvt. Limited, at the relevant time. In\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Briefs&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/CESTAT-Taxscan.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/CESTAT-Taxscan.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/CESTAT-Taxscan.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/CESTAT-Taxscan.jpg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/CESTAT-Taxscan.jpg?resize=1050%2C600&ssl=1 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":353881,"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2025\/07\/19\/cestat-counter-vailing-duty-on-machines-for-areca-nuts\/","url_meta":{"origin":327673,"position":5},"title":"\u2018Adjudicating authority cannot go beyond show-cause notice\u2019; CESTAT sets aside order demanding Countervailing Duty on areca nuts processing machines","author":"Editor","date":"July 19, 2025","format":false,"excerpt":"\u201cAdjudicating authority has travelled beyond the classification proposed in the show-cause notice by classifying the product under a classification which was neither claimed by the appellant nor was proposed in the said notice.\u201d","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Briefs&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"Counter vailing duty on machines for areca nuts","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/03-209.webp?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/03-209.webp?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/03-209.webp?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/03-209.webp?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x"},"classes":[]}],"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/327673","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/67520"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=327673"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/327673\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/319582"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=327673"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=327673"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=327673"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}