{"id":326274,"date":"2024-07-10T18:15:15","date_gmt":"2024-07-10T12:45:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/?p=326274"},"modified":"2024-07-17T13:22:22","modified_gmt":"2024-07-17T07:52:22","slug":"delhi-hc-dismisses-plea-refer-thirty-year-old-mans-case-medical-board-consider-passive-euthanasia","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2024\/07\/10\/delhi-hc-dismisses-plea-refer-thirty-year-old-mans-case-medical-board-consider-passive-euthanasia\/","title":{"rendered":"Delhi HC dismisses plea to refer thirty-year-old man\u2019s case to medical board for consideration of passive euthanasia"},"content":{"rendered":"<div style=\"text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;\">\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\"><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Delhi High Court: I<\/span>n the present petition filed to constitute a Medical Board to examine the health condition of the petitioner for administration of passive euthanasia, <span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Subramoinum Prasad, J.<\/span>, held that as the petitioner was living and no one, including a physician was permitted to cause death of another person by administering any lethal drug, even if the objective was to relieve the patient from pain and suffering, the Court was not inclined to accept the request of the petitioner to refer the petitioner to a Medical Board to consider as to whether the petitioner can be allowed to undergo passive euthanasia.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\">In the instant case, the petitioner aged 30 years old, was a student at the Panjab University. He suffered head injuries after falling from the fourth floor of his paying guest house. It was stated that the petitioner&#8217;s family had done their best to treat him. However, the petitioner had been confined to his bed since 2013 due to diffused axonal injury with Permanent Vegetative state, Quadriplegia with 100% disability.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\">It was stated in the writ petition that the family of the petitioner had consulted various doctors and they had been informed that there was no scope of recovery of the petitioner from the present situation. It was stated that the petitioner had not responded for the 11 years, and had developed deep and large bed sores which had caused further infection.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\">The Court after perusal of facts, relied on <span style=\"font-style: italic;\">Common Cause<\/span> v. <span style=\"font-style: italic;\">Union Of India<\/span> <a href=\"http:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink\/0YO436bj\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">(2018) 5 SCC 1<\/a>, where in it was held that, &#8220;<span style=\"font-style: italic;\">the right not to take a life saving treatment by a person, who is competent to take an informed decision is not covered by the concept of euthanasia as it is commonly understood but a decision to withdraw life saving treatment by a patient who is competent to take decision as well as with regard to a patient who is not competent to take decision can be termed as passive euthanasia, which is lawful and legally permissible in this country<\/span>.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\">The Court stated that the petitioner was not being kept alive mechanically and he was able to sustain himself without any extra external aid. The petitioner was thus living and no one, including a physician, was permitted to cause death of another person by administering any lethal drug, even if the objective was to relieve the patient from pain and suffering.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\">The Court was of the view that they were not inclined to accept the request of the petitioner to refer the petitioner to a Medical Board to consider as to whether the petitioner can be allowed to undergo passive euthanasia.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\">[<span style=\"font-weight: bold; color: #632423;\">Harish Rana v. Union of India, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink\/IXuOI653\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">2024 SCC OnLine Del 4639<\/a>, decided on 02-07-2024<\/span>]<\/p>\n<hr\/>\n<p>Advocates who appeared in this case :<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 18pt;\"><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">For Petitioner:<\/span> Neeraj Gupta, Manish Jain, Vikas Kumar Verma, Chelsi, Anchal, Rajesh Kumar and Shanky Jain, Advocates.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 18pt;\"><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">For Respondents:<\/span> Ripu Daman Bhardwaj, CGSC; Kushagra Kumar and Abhinav Bhardwaj, Advocates for UoI; Satya Ranjan Swain, Panel Counsel for AIIMS; Kautilya Birat, Advocate for R-2; Udit Malik, ASC; Vishal Chanda, Advocates for R-4 and 5.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p style=\"font-style: italic;\">The Court stated the petitioner is living and no one, including a physician, is permitted to cause death of another person by administering any lethal drug, even if the objective was to relieve the patient from pain and suffering.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":67011,"featured_media":314886,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[3,10],"tags":[70823,2543,39632,39736,29450,70824,32675],"class_list":["post-326274","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-casebriefs","category-highcourts","tag-axonal-state","tag-Delhi_High_Court","tag-justice-subramonium-prasad","tag-medical-board","tag-passive-euthanasia","tag-quadriplegia","tag-vegetative-state"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v26.4 (Yoast SEO v26.4) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>DHC dismisses plea to refer thirty-year-old man\u2019s case to medical board for passive euthanasia | SCC Times<\/title>\n<meta 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If I am, then death is not. If death is, then I am not. 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Union of India, (2018) 5 SCC 1 and urging the Centre to\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Briefs&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"Passive Euthanasia","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/blog-2026-03-13T173957.217.webp?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/blog-2026-03-13T173957.217.webp?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/blog-2026-03-13T173957.217.webp?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/blog-2026-03-13T173957.217.webp?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":378127,"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2026\/03\/11\/supreme-court-india-first-ever-passive-euthanasia\/","url_meta":{"origin":326274,"position":3},"title":"In a Historic First, Supreme Court Permits Passive Euthanasia for man living in persistent vegetative state for 13 years","author":"Sucheta","date":"March 11, 2026","format":false,"excerpt":"Acknowledging that right to die with dignity is inseparable from the right to receive quality palliative care, Supreme Court for the first time allowed passive euthanasia by withdrawal of the applicant\u2019s Clinically Assisted Nutrition and Hydration.","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Briefs&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"Passive euthanasia","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/Passive-euthanasia.webp?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/Passive-euthanasia.webp?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/Passive-euthanasia.webp?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/Passive-euthanasia.webp?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":162974,"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2017\/10\/11\/breaking-supreme-court-reserves-verdict-legalizing-euthanasia\/","url_meta":{"origin":326274,"position":4},"title":"BREAKING| Supreme Court reserves verdict on legalizing Euthanasia","author":"Prachi Bhardwaj","date":"October 11, 2017","format":false,"excerpt":"Supreme Court: The 5-judge Constitution bench of Dipak Misra, CJ and Dr. AK Sikri, AM Khanwilkar, Dr. DY Chandrachud and Ashok Bhushan, JJ reserved the verdict on whether or not a terminally ill patient has a right to die with dignity. 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