{"id":324269,"date":"2024-06-13T12:00:40","date_gmt":"2024-06-13T06:30:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/?p=324269"},"modified":"2024-06-20T17:17:08","modified_gmt":"2024-06-20T11:47:08","slug":"bhc-orders-municipal-corporation-to-find-burial-grounds","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2024\/06\/13\/bhc-orders-municipal-corporation-to-find-burial-grounds\/","title":{"rendered":"\u2018Right of dead to receive decent, respectful last rites\u2019; Bombay HC orders Commissioner, Municipal Corpn. to issue directions to find plots of land to be used as burial grounds"},"content":{"rendered":"<div style=\"text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;\">\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\"><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Bombay High Court:<\/span> The present PIL filed against the Municipal Corporation of Greater Mumbai (Municipal Corporation&#8217;) was concerned with the scarcity of adequate space to be used for burial ground so that the dead can be given decent and respectful departing note. The Division Bench of Devendra Kumar Upadhyaya, CJ., and Amit Borkar, J., while observing the callousness on the part of the authorities, ordered the Commissioner of the Municipal Corporation to personally look into the matter and issue directions for finding out another plot of land to be used as burial ground.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\">The Court in its order dated 22-08-2024, noted that under Section <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink.aspx?q=JTXT-9001103672\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">436<\/a> of the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink.aspx?q=JTXT-9001104009\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Mumbai Municipal Corporation Act, 1888<\/a>, there is a statutory obligation of the Municipal Corporation which casts a duty to provide adequate space for disposal of dead. The Court noted that three plots of land namely, some space next to Deonar Colony &#8211; Plot 1; some space at Rafi Nagar &#8211; Plot 2; and a plot of land near Hindustan Petroleum Corporation Limited &#8211; Plot 3 were identified as burial grounds which were to be made available at the earliest, but the expected co-operation from the authorities did not appear.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\">The Court noted that Plot 1 had some dispute in relation to the site and a writ petition was filed before this Court challenging the reservation of the land as cemetery. The Court thus clubbed the said writ petition with the present PIL. Further, Plot 2 was not feasible to become a cemetery as it contained a solid waste heap and no alternate plot was found near the vicinity even after seven months from the discovery of the unfeasibility. The Court noted that Plot 3 was owned by some private entity and the process of compulsory acquisition had been initiated but despite previous directions of the Court to complete the process of compulsory acquisition within the minimum statutory period in terms of the provisions of the enactment, namely, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink.aspx?q=JTXT-0002763211\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Right to Fair Compensation and Transparency in Land Acquisition, Rehabilitation and Resettlement Act, 2013<\/a>, the Municipal Corporation had not yet deposited 30% of the compensation which may be paid in case of acquisition.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\">The Court stated that such callousness on the part of the authorities cannot be appreciated as right of dead to be given decent and respectful last rites is as important as any other right available when he is alive. The Court highlighted that it is the statutory duty and obligation cast on the Municipal Corporation to provide adequate place for burial of the dead.<\/p>\n<p>The Court ordered the Commissioner of the Municipal Corporation to personally look into the matter and issue directions\/instructions for-<\/p>\n<ul style=\"list-style-type: disc;\">\n<li>\n<p>finding out another plot of land to be used as burial ground within the vicinity of three kms of Plot 2.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\">ensuring that all steps are taken for initiation and completion of the process of acquisition of Plot 3, including making the required deposit.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\">The matter has been listed for 21-06-2024.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\">[<span style=\"font-weight: bold; color: #632423;\">Shamsher Ahmed Shaikh v. Municipal Corpn., Greater Mumbai, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink\/67vqVg8R\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">2024 SCC OnLine Bom 1629<\/a>, Order dated 10-06-2024<\/span>]<\/p>\n<hr\/>\n<p>Advocates who appeared in this case :<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 18pt;\"><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">For the Petitioners:<\/span> Advocate Altaf Khan, Advocate Akash Mangalgi, Senior Advocate Yusuf Muchhala<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 18pt;\"><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">For the Respondents:<\/span> Senior Advocate Ram Apte with Oorja Dhond i\/b. S.K. Sonawane, Additional Government Pleader Abhay L. Patki, AGP Atul Vanarse, Advocate Dhruti M. Kapadia, Senior Advocate Ashutosh Kumbhakoni i\/b. Akshay Shinde<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 18pt;\"><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">For the Intervenor:<\/span> Tejas D. Deshmukh with H.D. Chavan<\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p style=\"font-style: italic;\">For the Municipal Corporation, providing adequate place for burial of the dead is their statutory duty and obligation, thus, the authorities cannot shirk their shoulders away from such statutory responsibility.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":314919,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[3,10],"tags":[2569,40803,40804,69762,36061,53104,35248,11321,13551],"class_list":["post-324269","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-casebriefs","category-highcourts","tag-Bombay_High_Court","tag-burial-ground","tag-cemetery","tag-commissioner-of-municipal-corporation","tag-compulsory-acquisition","tag-mumbai-municipal-corporation-act","tag-municipal-corporation-of-greater-mumbai","tag-pil","tag-writ-petition"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v26.4 (Yoast SEO v26.4) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Bombay HC orders Commissioner, Municipal Corporation to issue directions to find plots of land to be used as burial grounds |SCC Times<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Bombay High Court orders Commissioner of Municipal Corporation to issue directions to find plots of land to be used as burial grounds.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2024\/06\/13\/bhc-orders-municipal-corporation-to-find-burial-grounds\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u2018Right of dead to receive decent, respectful last rites\u2019; 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To lie in the soft brown earth, with the grasses waving above one's head, and listen to silence. To have no yesterday, and no tomorrow. To forget time, to forget life, to be at peace.\u201d - Oscar Wilde Bombay High Court:\u00a0A Division Bench of Dipankar\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Briefs&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/Bombay-HC.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/Bombay-HC.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/Bombay-HC.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/Bombay-HC.jpg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/Bombay-HC.jpg?resize=1050%2C600&ssl=1 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":291264,"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2023\/05\/04\/bombay-high-court-upholds-municipal-commissioner-decision-to-not-permit-activity-of-serving-hookah-and-herbal-hookah-by-using-burnt-charcoal-in-restaurant-with-eating-house-license-legal-update-resear\/","url_meta":{"origin":324269,"position":2},"title":"Bombay High Court upholds Municipal Commissioner&#8217;s rejection of serving Hookah\/Herbal Hookah at a restaurant with an eating house license","author":"Arunima","date":"May 4, 2023","format":false,"excerpt":"Bombay High Court observed that the canvass of Section 394 of the MMC Act, is quite broad to take within its ambit articles, trade, and operations, which are dangerous to life, and health or which are likely to create a nuisance, as quite extensively described in the provision.","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Briefs&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"Bombay High Court","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/MicrosoftTeams-image-581.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/MicrosoftTeams-image-581.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/MicrosoftTeams-image-581.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/MicrosoftTeams-image-581.jpg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":196635,"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2018\/06\/01\/bombay-hc-allows-pil-against-illegal-felling-of-trees-in-light-of-the-tree-act\/","url_meta":{"origin":324269,"position":3},"title":"Bombay HC allows PIL against illegal felling of trees in light of the \u201cTree Act\u201d","author":"Saba","date":"June 1, 2018","format":false,"excerpt":"Bombay High Court: In an highly structured and ornate decision concerning the deficiencies of the Maharashtra (Urban Areas) Protection and Preservation of Trees Act, 1975 placed in the form of a PIL, the Division Bench comprising of A.S. Oka and Riyaz.I.Chagla, JJ., have remarkably given the explanation on the objects\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Briefs&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/Bombay-HC.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/Bombay-HC.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/Bombay-HC.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/Bombay-HC.jpg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/Bombay-HC.jpg?resize=1050%2C600&ssl=1 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":290840,"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2023\/04\/28\/ice-cream-festival-permissible-recreational-activity-bombay-high-court-legal-research-legal-news-updates\/","url_meta":{"origin":324269,"position":4},"title":"\u201cRecreational activities would include amusement or enjoyment-related leisure activities\u201d; Bombay High Court directs MCGM to issue NOC for conducting \u2018Ice-Cream Fest\u2019","author":"Ridhi","date":"April 28, 2023","format":false,"excerpt":"Bombay High Court perused the said Regulation of DCPR which was the ground for denying permission by MCGM and did not notice any restriction for recreation area in the mall for the purpose proposed.","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Briefs&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"Bombay High Court","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/MicrosoftTeams-image-581.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/MicrosoftTeams-image-581.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/MicrosoftTeams-image-581.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/MicrosoftTeams-image-581.jpg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":375289,"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2026\/02\/10\/bombay-hc-sanitation-basic-human-right-article21\/","url_meta":{"origin":324269,"position":5},"title":"&#8220;Sanitation is a Basic Human Right under Article 21&#8221;: Bombay HC orders Adequate Toilets in Mumbai Slums","author":"Soumya Yadav","date":"February 10, 2026","format":false,"excerpt":"\u201cMaking adequate provisions for toilets \/ sanitation facilities concerns the basic human rights under Article 21 of the Constitution\/\u201d","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Briefs&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"Sanitation basic human right","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/Sanitation-basic-human-right.webp?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/Sanitation-basic-human-right.webp?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/Sanitation-basic-human-right.webp?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/Sanitation-basic-human-right.webp?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x"},"classes":[]}],"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/324269","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=324269"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/324269\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/314919"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=324269"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=324269"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=324269"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}