{"id":317071,"date":"2024-03-15T12:30:53","date_gmt":"2024-03-15T07:00:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/?p=317071"},"modified":"2024-03-21T12:14:00","modified_gmt":"2024-03-21T06:44:00","slug":"sc-seeks-centres-reply-centres-response-on-certification-of-films-involving-differently-abled-persons-scctimes","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2024\/03\/15\/sc-seeks-centres-reply-centres-response-on-certification-of-films-involving-differently-abled-persons-scctimes\/","title":{"rendered":"Deprecatory portrayal of disability in film \u2018Aankh Micholi\u2019: Supreme Court seeks Centre\u2019s response on Certification of films involving Differently Abled Persons"},"content":{"rendered":"<div style=\"text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;\">\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\"><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Supreme Court:<\/span> In a special leave to appeal filed by the petitioner, the three-judges bench of <span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">D.Y. Chandrachud, CJ, J.B. Pardiwala and Manoj Misra, JJ.<\/span>, opined that issue which would arise in the framework of the present case was the impact of the provisions of Sections <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink.aspx?q=JTXT-0002338234\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">3<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink.aspx?q=JTXT-0002338267\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">6<\/a> of the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink.aspx?q=JTXT-0002776237\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Rights of Persons with Disabilities Act, 2016<\/a> (&#8216;RPWD Act&#8217;) on the statutory power to certify films. The guidelines for certification of films for public exhibition provided that the Board while exercising the power for film certification should ensure that scenes showing abuse or ridicule of physically and mentally handicapped persons were not presented needlessly. Since, the Union Government had a bearing on the proper construction of the provisions of the statute particularly when films involving differently abled persons were sought to be exhibited, the Court issued notice to the Union Government.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\">In the present case, petitioner filed a petition under Article <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink.aspx?q=JTXT-0001574969\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">226<\/a> of the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink.aspx?q=JTXT-0002726967\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Constitution<\/a> before the Delhi High Court, stating that &#8216;U&#8217; certification was granted to the film &#8216;Aankh Micholi&#8217; by the Central Board of Film Certification, and the film&#8217;s trailer as well as the film contained deprecatory references to persons who were differently abled. Further, during the course of hearing, the Delhi High Court was also informed that petitioner did not intend to challenge the certificate or to impede the exhibition and screening of the film. However, respondents who were the film&#8217;s producer argued that the object of the film maker was not to deprecate but to dwell on disabilities in finding a path forward for such persons to live their lives with dignity.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\">The Court noted that Section <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink.aspx?q=JTXT-0001553732\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">5(1)<\/a> of the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink.aspx?q=JTXT-0002948137\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Cinematograph Act, 1952<\/a> provided for the constitution of Advisory Panels by the Central Government to judge the effect of films on the public. Further Section 5(4) stipulated that it should be the duty of every such Advisory Panel to examine a film and to make its recommendations to the Board.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\">The Court opined that issue which would arise in the framework of the present case was the impact of the provisions of Sections 3 and 6 of the RPWD Act on the statutory power to certify films. The guidelines for certification of films for public exhibition provided that the Board while exercising the power for film certification should ensure that scenes showing abuse or ridicule of physically and mentally handicapped persons were not presented needlessly. Further, since the film in question was portrayed to be a comedy, petitioner also made a brief submission that there was a distinction between making a comedy of situation, which was permissible and making a comedy of a condition of disability.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\">Since, the Union Government had a bearing on the proper construction of the provisions of the statute particularly when films involving differently abled persons were sought to be exhibited, the Court issued notice to the Union Government. The Court requested Solicitor General of India to assist in the present matter and further clarified that the challenge in these proceedings was not either to the certification or to the exhibition of the film.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\">The special leave petition would next be listed on 05-04-2024.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\">[<span style=\"font-weight: bold; color: #632423;\">Nipun Malhotra v. Sony Pictures Films India (P) Ltd., <a href=\"http:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink\/074n98bo\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">2024 SCC OnLine SC 305<\/a>, Order dated 11-03-2024<\/span>]<\/p>\n<hr\/>\n<p>Advocates who appeared in this case :<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 18pt;\"><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">For the Petitioner:<\/span> Sanjoy Ghose, Senior Advocate, Jai Anant Dehadrai, Advocate, Pulkit Agarwal, AOR, Sudhanshu Kaushesh, Advocate, Siddharth Sharma, Advocate, Md Tasnimul Hassan, Advocate, Martin G George, Advocate, Vibhu Tandon, Advocate, Prashant Kumar Yadav, Advocate;<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 18pt; margin-bottom: 3%;\"><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">For the Respondents:<\/span> Parag Tripathi, Senior Advocate, Ritin Rai, Senior Advocate, Alipak Banerjee, Advocate, Karishma Karthik, Advocate, Salvador Santosh Rebello, AOR, Kritika Grover, Advocate<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\"><b>Poster Source:<\/b> IMDB<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"color: #000080;\">Buy Constitution of India &nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ebcwebstore.com\/product\/the-constitution-of-india-coat-pocket-edition?products_id=100647\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">HERE<\/a><\/h3>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ebcwebstore.com\/product\/the-constitution-of-india-coat-pocket-edition?products_id=100647\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/s3.amazonaws.com\/ebcwebstore\/images\/the-constitution-of-india-coat-pocket-edition-Gopal-Sankaranarayanan-ebc-front-cover.JPG\" alt=\"Constitution of India\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" class=\"aligncenter size-large wp-image-294438\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p style=\"font-style: italic;\">The petitioner has contended that there is a distinction between making a comedy of a situation (which is permissible) and making a comedy of a condition of disability.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":67520,"featured_media":317086,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[3,9],"tags":[66415,47651,66414,34071,16611,5363],"class_list":["post-317071","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-casebriefs","category-supremecourt","tag-aankh-micholi-film","tag-cinematograph-act","tag-deprecatory-references","tag-persons-with-disability","tag-rights-of-persons-with-disabilities-act","tag-supreme-court"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v26.4 (Yoast SEO v26.4) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>SC seeks Centre&#039;s response on Certification of films involving Differently Abled Persons |SCC Times<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Supreme Court issued notice to the Union 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Terms such as \u201ccripple\u201d and \u201cspastic\u201d have acquired devalued meanings in societal perceptions about persons with disabilities. They contribute to the negative self-image and perpetuate discriminatory attitudes and practices in society.\u201d","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Briefs&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"Persons with disabilities","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Persons-with-disabilities.webp?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Persons-with-disabilities.webp?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Persons-with-disabilities.webp?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Persons-with-disabilities.webp?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":282041,"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2023\/01\/20\/make-pathaan-accessible-visually-and-hearing-impaired-persons-delhi-high-court-directs-yash-raj-films-prepare-audio-description-subtitles-and-closed-captions-for-the-movie-legal-research-updates-news\/","url_meta":{"origin":317071,"position":2},"title":"Make &#8220;Pathaan&#8221; accessible to visually and hearing impaired persons; Delhi High Court directs Yash Raj Films to prepare audio description, subtitles, and closed captions for the movie","author":"Editor","date":"January 20, 2023","format":false,"excerpt":"The Delhi High Court directs Yash Raj Films to prepare audio description, subtitles, and closed captions for the movie \u201cPathaan\u201d so that the movie could be made accessible to visually and hearing impaired persons.","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Briefs&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"Delhi High Court","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/MicrosoftTeams-image-418.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":303286,"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2023\/10\/03\/delhi-high-court-directions-rights-of-persons-with-disability-movie-pathan-legal-news\/","url_meta":{"origin":317071,"position":3},"title":"Delhi High Court lays directions regarding the rights of persons with disabilities in respect of the movie \u2018Pathaan\u2019","author":"Arunima","date":"October 3, 2023","format":false,"excerpt":"Under Section 42 of the Act, Rights of Persons with Disabilities Act, 2016 making available tools to provide access to information and communication technology to persons with disabilities is mandatory in law and not providing the same would also constitute an offence under Section 89 and 90 of the said\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Briefs&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"delhi high court","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/delhi-high-court.webp?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/delhi-high-court.webp?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/delhi-high-court.webp?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/delhi-high-court.webp?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":318646,"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2024\/03\/28\/delhi-high-court-non-provision-accessibility-features-constitute-offence-rights-of-persons-disabilities-act-legal-news\/","url_meta":{"origin":317071,"position":4},"title":"Delhi High Court| Non-provision of accessibility features constitutes an offence under Right of Persons with Disabilities Act","author":"Arunima","date":"March 28, 2024","format":false,"excerpt":"The case of the Petitioners is that, though various rights have been recognized for \u2018persons with disabilities\u2019 under the RPWD Act, most films which are released in India are not catering to disabled persons, despite the said RPWD Act, having been enacted more than 5-6 years ago.","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Briefs&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"Delhi High Court","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Delhi-High-Court.webp?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Delhi-High-Court.webp?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Delhi-High-Court.webp?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Delhi-High-Court.webp?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":127421,"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2017\/04\/26\/states-and-uts-to-file-compliance-report-of-the-rights-of-persons-with-disabilities-act-2016-within-12-weeks\/","url_meta":{"origin":317071,"position":5},"title":"States and UTs to file compliance report of the Rights of Persons with Disabilities Act, 2016 within 12 weeks","author":"Prachi Bhardwaj","date":"April 26, 2017","format":false,"excerpt":"Supreme Court: Considering the need of complying with the judgment rendered in Justice Sunanda Bhandare Foundation vs. Union of India, (2014) 14 SCC 383 and the provisions of the Rights of Persons with Disabilities Act, 2016, the 3-Judge Bench of Dipak Misra, A.M. Khanwilkar and M.M. Shantanagouda, JJ directed all\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Briefs&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/11\/DSC_5487.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/11\/DSC_5487.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/11\/DSC_5487.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/11\/DSC_5487.jpg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/11\/DSC_5487.jpg?resize=1050%2C600&ssl=1 3x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/11\/DSC_5487.jpg?resize=1400%2C800&ssl=1 4x"},"classes":[]}],"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/317071","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/67520"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=317071"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/317071\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/317086"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=317071"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=317071"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=317071"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}