{"id":310787,"date":"2024-01-05T11:00:44","date_gmt":"2024-01-05T05:30:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/?p=310787"},"modified":"2024-01-11T11:24:50","modified_gmt":"2024-01-11T05:54:50","slug":"andhra-pradesh-hc-directs-police-to-release-siezed-passport-of-a-non-resident-indian-legal-news","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2024\/01\/05\/andhra-pradesh-hc-directs-police-to-release-siezed-passport-of-a-non-resident-indian-legal-news\/","title":{"rendered":"Fundamental right to hold passport cannot be curtailed; Andhra Pradesh High Court directs Police to release siezed passport of a Non-resident Indian"},"content":{"rendered":"<div style=\"text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;\">\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\"><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Andhra Pradesh High Court:<\/span> In a petition filed under Article <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink.aspx?q=JTXT-0001574969\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">226<\/a> of the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink.aspx?q=JTXT-0002726967\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Constitution<\/a>, <span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">B. S. Bhanumathi, J<\/span>., opined that since, the fact that the petitioner had applied for renewal of the visa stamping and the alloted date was not in dispute, the passport was very much required to the petitioner and his fundamental right to hold his passport could not be curtailed. The Court opined that if at all, there was any violation of notices issued to the petitioner, the remedy was open to the respondents under appropriate provisions of the law and as such, for the time being, no need for imposing any condition against the petitioner and directed to release the petitioner&#8217;s passport under due acknowledgement. Thus, the Court directed Respondents 3 and 4 to return the petitioner&#8217;s passport under due acknowledgement.<\/p>\n<p style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Background:<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\">In an instant case, the petitioner was a Non-Resident Indian and on a personal visit to Hyderabad, Telangana, he came to meet his ailing mother. The petitioner was working as a software engineer and was also a member of mainstream opposition party in Andhra Pradesh and also, a vocal critic of administrative policies of the incumbent State Government. Through his social media platforms, the petitioner had criticised both the ruling party and incumbent State Government, so several cases were registered against him in Andhra Pradesh. On 22-12-2023, when the petitioner arrived at the Shamshabad International Airport, Hyderabad, he was detained by the immigration authorities, and they informed him that a Look Out Circular (&#8216;LOC&#8217;) was pending against him and therefore, they need to handover the petitioner to Andhra Pradesh State Police in relation to the crimes registered against him.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\">On 23-12-23, a team of CB-CID Police Officers took the petitioner to the Regional Office in execution of the LOC, and on the same day, two notices were issued by Respondent 4 under Section <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink.aspx?q=JTXT-0001519712\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">41-A<\/a> of the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink.aspx?q=JTXT-0002726935\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Criminal Procedure Code, 1973<\/a> (&#8216;CrPC&#8217;) and thereafter, he was released. Respondents 3 and 4 did not return the petitioner&#8217;s passport even after repeated persuasions and upon request, it was mentioned that the petitioner&#8217;s passport would be released in a day or two.. It was stated that the petitioner had applied for visa stamping for which the date was scheduled on 26-12-2023, and if the date was defaulted the petitioner would have to apply for another date and the slots for visa stamping for the next three months were unavailable. The petitioner contended that the passports had been sized in contravention of the existing laws and such exercise was unwarranted and in the violation of Articles <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink.aspx?q=JTXT-0001574926\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">19<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink.aspx?q=JTXT-0001574949\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">21<\/a> of the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink.aspx?q=JTXT-0002726967\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Constitution<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\">The petitioner submitted that the without following due procedure under Sections 91 and 102 of the CrPC, the passport had been illegally seized and had not been returned so far. The petitioner also submitted that the cases were registered against him under Sections <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink.aspx?q=JTXT-0001561415\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">153-A<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink.aspx?q=JTXT-0001561859\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">505(2)<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink.aspx?q=JTXT-0001561375\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">120-B<\/a> of the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink.aspx?q=JTXT-0002726960\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Penal Code, 1860<\/a> (&#8216;IPC&#8217;), but none of these provisions were attracted, since many times it was held that mere criticism of government policies would not amount to commission of any offence under these sections and that all his statements were in the public interest.<\/p>\n<p style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Analysis, Law, and Decision<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\">The Court opined that the seizure of the passport was not authorized and nor was the procedure under Sections 91 and 102 of the CrPC. Therefore, the continuation of holding the passport with Respondents 3 and 4 was not legally sustainable. The Court further opined that since, the fact that the petitioner had applied for renewal of the visa stamping and the alloted date was not in dispute, the passport was very much required to the petitioner and his fundamental right to hold his passport could not be curtailed.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\">The Court opined that if at all, there was any violation of notices issued to the petitioner, the remedy was open to the respondents under appropriate provisions of the law and as such, for the time being, no need for imposing any condition against the petitioner and accordinglt, directed Respondents 3 and 4 to release the petitioner&#8217;s passport under due acknowledgement.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\">[<span style=\"font-weight: bold; color: #632423;\">Yesasvi Bodduluri v. Regional Passport Office, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink\/82gtXN84\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">2023 SCC OnLine AP 4113<\/a>, Order dated 26-12-2023<\/span>]<\/p>\n<hr\/>\n<p>Advocates who appeared in this case :<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 18pt;\">For petitioner: Umesh Chandra, Advocate<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"color: #000080;\">Buy Constitution of India &nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ebcwebstore.com\/product_info.php?products_id=33\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">HERE<\/a><\/h3>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ebcwebstore.com\/product_info.php?products_id=33\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/constitution-of-india-300x200.jpg\" alt=\"Constitution of India\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" class=\"aligncenter size-large wp-image-294438\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/constitution-of-india-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/constitution-of-india-768x511.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/constitution-of-india-440x293.jpg 440w, https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/constitution-of-india-650x433.jpg 650w, https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/constitution-of-india.jpg 886w, https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/constitution-of-india-60x40.jpg 60w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<h3 style=\"color: #000080;\">Buy Penal Code, 1860 &nbsp; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ebcwebstore.com\/product_info.php?products_id=1158\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">HERE<\/a><\/h3>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ebcwebstore.com\/product_info.php?products_id=1158\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/penal-code-1860-300x200.jpg\" alt=\"penal code, 1860\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" class=\"aligncenter size-large wp-image-294601\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/penal-code-1860-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/penal-code-1860-768x511.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/penal-code-1860-440x293.jpg 440w, https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/penal-code-1860-650x433.jpg 650w, https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/penal-code-1860.jpg 886w, https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/penal-code-1860-60x40.jpg 60w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p style=\"font-style: italic;\">&#8220;The passport has been seized in contravention of the existing laws in operation and such an exercise is unwarranted and is in violation of Articles 19 and 21 of the Constitution.&#8221;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":67011,"featured_media":290507,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[3,10],"tags":[64109,37393,9881,64108,3397,36335],"class_list":["post-310787","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-casebriefs","category-highcourts","tag-article-19-of-the-constitution","tag-article-21-of-the-constitution","tag-fundamental-right","tag-non-residential-indian","tag-passport","tag-penal-code-1860"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v26.4 (Yoast SEO v26.4) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Andhra Pradesh HC directs Police to release siezed passport of a Non-resident Indian | SCC Blog<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Andhra Pradesh High Court directed Respondents 3 and 4 to return the petitioner\u2019s passport under due acknowledgement.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2024\/01\/05\/andhra-pradesh-hc-directs-police-to-release-siezed-passport-of-a-non-resident-indian-legal-news\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Fundamental right to hold passport cannot be curtailed; 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can restrict license to one city: Andhra Pradesh High Court","author":"Arushi","date":"February 13, 2024","format":false,"excerpt":"\u201cThe Gazette notification dated 07-05-2015 and proceedings 09-06-2016, are not violative of Article 19(1)(g) of the Constitution and do not infringe the petitioner\u2019s fundamental to carry on his business in a particular District.\u201d","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Briefs&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"andhra pradesh high court","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/andhra-pradesh-high-court.webp?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/andhra-pradesh-high-court.webp?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/andhra-pradesh-high-court.webp?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/andhra-pradesh-high-court.webp?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":6604,"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2015\/04\/21\/indian-passport-to-be-issued-to-minor-daughter-born-out-of-a-troubled-live-in-relationship\/","url_meta":{"origin":310787,"position":1},"title":"Indian Passport to be issued to minor daughter born out of a troubled \u2018live-in relationship\u2019","author":"Sucheta","date":"April 21, 2015","format":false,"excerpt":"Kerala High Court: In a petition filed by an aggrieved single mother before this Court regarding the inaction on the part of the respondents to issue passport to her five year old daughter born out of a troubled \u2018live-in relationship\u2019, a bench of A.V. Ramakrishna Pillai J., directed the respondents\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;High Courts&quot;","block_context":{"text":"High Courts","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/highcourts\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/scc-blog_Page_9.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/scc-blog_Page_9.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/scc-blog_Page_9.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/scc-blog_Page_9.jpg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/scc-blog_Page_9.jpg?resize=1050%2C600&ssl=1 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":237488,"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2020\/10\/15\/kar-hc-elaborating-upon-s-6-of-passport-act-court-directs-for-renewal-of-passport-to-authorities-concerned-irrespective-of-a-pending-criminal-case-against-petitioner\/","url_meta":{"origin":310787,"position":2},"title":"Kar HC | Elaborating upon S.6 of Passport Act, Court directs for renewal of passport to authorities concerned irrespective of a pending criminal case against petitioner","author":"Editor","date":"October 15, 2020","format":false,"excerpt":"Karnataka High Court: Hemant Chandangoudar J., while allowing the Writ Petition against the Passport Authority, elaborated upon the relevant provisions of the Passport Act and the Right to unhindered movement as a facet to Article 21. Brief Facts This writ petition is filed under Article 226 of the constitution praying\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Briefs&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":311642,"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2024\/01\/17\/foreigners-cannot-claim-right-to-reside-settle-in-india-their-rights-limited-to-article-21-legal-news\/","url_meta":{"origin":310787,"position":3},"title":"\u2018Foreigners cannot claim right to reside and settle in India as per Article 19(1)(e), their rights limited to Article 21\u2019; Delhi HC dismisses petition against illegal detention","author":"Simranjeet","date":"January 17, 2024","format":false,"excerpt":"\u201cPower of the Government of India to expel foreigners is absolute and unlimited and no provision of the Constitution can curtail the Government's power to expel foreign nationals.\u201d","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Briefs&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"delhi high court","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/delhi-high-court.webp?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/delhi-high-court.webp?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/delhi-high-court.webp?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/delhi-high-court.webp?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":283052,"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2023\/02\/03\/madras-high-court-directs-union-to-consider-passport-application-of-srilankan-refugees-daughter-legal-research-legal-news-updates\/","url_meta":{"origin":310787,"position":4},"title":"Madras High Court directs Union to consider passport application of Srilankan refugees&#8217; daughter","author":"Editor","date":"February 3, 2023","format":false,"excerpt":"Madras High Court permitted Srilankan refugees' daughter to apply for passport under Section 20 of the Passports Act and directed the Central Government to consider her application and pass order.","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Briefs&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"Madras High Court","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/Madras-High-Court-1.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":6372,"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2015\/01\/16\/wife-can-continue-to-use-husband-s-surname-after-divorce\/","url_meta":{"origin":310787,"position":5},"title":"Wife can continue to use husband&#8217;s surname after divorce","author":"Sucheta","date":"January 16, 2015","format":false,"excerpt":"Bombay High Court: In an interesting judgment, a bench comprising of A.S. 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