{"id":307304,"date":"2023-11-16T17:30:06","date_gmt":"2023-11-16T12:00:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/?p=307304"},"modified":"2023-12-01T18:07:27","modified_gmt":"2023-12-01T12:37:27","slug":"loaded-farm-tractor-commercial-purpose-endangering-lives-gurugram-court-convicts-driver-summons-owner","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2023\/11\/16\/loaded-farm-tractor-commercial-purpose-endangering-lives-gurugram-court-convicts-driver-summons-owner\/","title":{"rendered":"Loaded farm tractor used for commercial purpose endangering lives: Gurugram Court convicts tractor driver, summons owner"},"content":{"rendered":"<div style=\"text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;\">\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\"><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Court of Judicial Magistrate First Class, Gurugram:<\/span> In a matter involving offences under Sections <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink.aspx?q=JTXT-0001561577\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">279<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink.aspx?q=JTXT-0001561648\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">336<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink.aspx?q=JTXT-0001561649\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">337<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink.aspx?q=JTXT-0001561650\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">338<\/a> of the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink.aspx?q=JTXT-0002726960\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Penal Code, 1860<\/a> (IPC) and Sections 66\/S, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink.aspx?q=JTXT-0001569599\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">192-A<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink.aspx?q=JTXT-0001569596\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">190(2)<\/a> of the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink.aspx?q=JTXT-0002726964\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Motor Vehicles Act, 1988<\/a> (&#8216;MV Act&#8217;) against the driver, Vikrant, Judicial Magistrate First Class convicted the accused and sentenced him after finding a prima facie case made out against him. The Court also found a prima facie case made out against the vehicle owner for agricultural tractor being used for commercial purposes.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\">It was alleged that on 17-09-2022, the accused drove agricultural tractor connected with a loaded open trolley having iron saria hanging out of it without number plate\/ warning lamp, being used as a commercial transport vehicle in a different state&#8217;s city roads without permit. It was a case of rash and negligent driving endangering human life when a car rammed into the trolley causing simple and grievous injuries to its passengers and damaged the car. When charges were framed, the accused pleaded guilty and did not claim trial, and was thereby convicted for offences under Sections <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink.aspx?q=JTXT-0001561577\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">279<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink.aspx?q=JTXT-0001561649\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">337<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink.aspx?q=JTXT-0001561650\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">338<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink.aspx?q=JTXT-0001561765\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">427<\/a> of <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink.aspx?q=JTXT-0002726960\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">IPC<\/a> and Sections <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink.aspx?q=JTXT-0001569598\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">192<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink.aspx?q=JTXT-0001569599\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">192-A<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink.aspx?q=JTXT-0001569596\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">190(2)<\/a> of <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink.aspx?q=JTXT-0002726964\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">MV Act<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\">The State Prosecutor submitted regarding tractors and truck trolleys causing a menace on city roads which generally lack radium tapes or lights installed on them leading to cases of cars and bikes ramming into them due to their inability to spot them. The Court acknowledged the increasing number of such accidents and highlighted the problem of over-loaded tractor trailers due to which, the truck\/tractor driver becomes unable to see vehicles coming from behind, making it impossible for them to take a turn without hitting any vehicle.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\">With respect to the facts of the case, the Court commented that if a vehicle or biker rams into such trailers, the chance of survival is very bleak, and that the injured in the instant matter were lucky to have a close shave having survived grievous injuries. The Court cautiously acknowledged that using tractor trolleys for commercial purposes was in violation of MV Rules, which cannot be driven on motor way except for transportation of crops to the grain market. However, the tractor in the instant matter was being used in construction activity for transporting building material from Ghaziabad to Gurugram without any permit. The Court regarded such an act as grave negligence. It further said that &#8220;Passenger and public transport vehicle pay heavy amount as road tax and toll tax for using the motor way. If the agricultural vehicle for which no tax is imposed is allowed to ply on motor way, it would not only be injustice to the lawful users of the road, but also a great financial loss to the State exchequer.&#8221; The Court said that it was high time such cases of rash and negligent acts were dealt with strong hands to give a loud and clear message in the society not to compromise public order and safety for individual interests.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\">Therefore, the Court clarified the sentence and fined for conviction specific to the offences charged. It further directed cancellation of registration of the offending vehicle as &#8216;agricultural tractor&#8217; with immediate effect, while giving the owner the option to get the same re-registered after payment of road tax applicable on commercial transport vehicles.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\">The Court further found a prima facie case made out not only against the driver but also against the owner of the vehicle under Sections <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink.aspx?q=JTXT-0001561648\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">336<\/a> of <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink.aspx?q=JTXT-0002726960\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">IPC<\/a> and Sections <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink.aspx?q=JTXT-0001569598\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">192<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink.aspx?q=JTXT-0001569599\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">192-A<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink.aspx?q=JTXT-0001569596\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">190(2)<\/a> of <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink.aspx?q=JTXT-0002726964\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">MV Act<\/a>, and accordingly directed issuance of summons for facing trial.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\">[<span style=\"font-weight: bold; color: #632423;\">State of Haryana v. Jitender Kumar, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink\/g92z2i84\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">2023 SCC OnLine Dis Crt (Haryana) 6<\/a>, decided on 15-11-2023<\/span>]<\/p>\n<hr\/>\n<p>Advocates who appeared in this case :<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 18pt;\">For State: APP Himanshu Yadav<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 18pt;\">For Accused: Advocate Nancy Chaudhary<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"color: #000080;\">Buy Penal Code, 1860 &nbsp; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ebcwebstore.com\/product_info.php?products_id=1158\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">HERE<\/a><\/h3>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ebcwebstore.com\/product_info.php?products_id=1158\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/penal-code-1860-300x200.jpg\" alt=\"penal code, 1860\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" class=\"aligncenter size-large wp-image-294601\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/penal-code-1860-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/penal-code-1860-768x511.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/penal-code-1860-440x293.jpg 440w, https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/penal-code-1860-650x433.jpg 650w, https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/penal-code-1860.jpg 886w, https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/penal-code-1860-60x40.jpg 60w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p style=\"font-style: italic;\">The Court cautiously acknowledged that using tractor trolleys for commercial purposes was in violation of MV Rules, which cannot be driven on motor way except for transportation of crops to the grain market.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":67513,"featured_media":307310,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[3,4721],"tags":[62764,62761,62760,59827,62762,62763],"class_list":["post-307304","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-casebriefs","category-district-court","tag-agricultural-vehicle","tag-commercial-vehicle","tag-farm-tractor","tag-gurugram-court","tag-tractor-driver","tag-tractor-owner"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v26.4 (Yoast SEO v26.4) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Loaded farm tractor used for commercial purpose endangering lives: Gurugram Court convicts driver, summons owner<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Gurugram Court convicted tractor driver and summoned owner for endangering 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HC | Claim petition dismissed due to claimant\u2019s inability to prove direct or immediate involvement of vehicle in question with the accident\u00a0","author":"Bhumika Indulia","date":"March 7, 2020","format":false,"excerpt":"Rajasthan High Court: DrPushpendra Singh Bhati, J., dismissed a civil appeal seeking to set aside a tribunal order and allow a claim application. In the present case, the claimant\u2019s deceased husband met with an unfortunate accident while travelling on his motorcycle towards his home. A tractor was allegedly being driven\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Briefs&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":45001,"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2016\/04\/28\/repudiation-of-claim-on-ground-of-absence-of-valid-driving-licence-to-drive-a-transport-vehicle-upheld\/","url_meta":{"origin":307304,"position":1},"title":"Repudiation of claim on ground of absence of valid driving licence to drive a transport vehicle, upheld","author":"Sucheta","date":"April 28, 2016","format":false,"excerpt":"National Consumer Disputes Redressal Commission (NCDRC):\u00a0While observing that a driving licence must carry an endorsement that permits its holder to drive a transport vehicle even if the licence is valid for a commercial vehicle, NCDRC upheld the repudiation of claim by an insurance company on the ground that at the\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Briefs&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"National Consumer Disputes Redressal Commission","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/NCDRC_.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/NCDRC_.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/NCDRC_.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/NCDRC_.jpg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/NCDRC_.jpg?resize=1050%2C600&ssl=1 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":243628,"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2021\/02\/09\/farmer-protests-shashi-tharoor-and-6-journalists-not-to-be-arrested-for-now-over-tweets-on-protesters-death-during-republic-day-tractor-rally\/","url_meta":{"origin":307304,"position":2},"title":"Farmer Protests| Shashi Tharoor and 6 journalists not to be arrested for now over tweets on protester&#8217;s death during Republic Day Tractor Rally","author":"Prachi Bhardwaj","date":"February 9, 2021","format":false,"excerpt":"Supreme Court: The 3-judge bench of SA Bobde, CJI and AS Bopanna and V. Ramasubramanian, JJ has stayed the arrest of congress MP Shashi Tharoor and Journalists Rajdeep Sardesai, Mrinal Pande, Zafar Agha, Paresh Nath, Anant Nath and Vinod Jose, in multiple FIRs filed against them over tweets on the\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Briefs&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/sc-3-3.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/sc-3-3.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/sc-3-3.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/sc-3-3.jpg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/sc-3-3.jpg?resize=1050%2C600&ssl=1 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":217391,"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2019\/07\/27\/pat-hc-prosecution-based-on-statement-of-co-accused-not-substantiated-by-evidence-would-amount-to-abuse-of-process-of-court\/","url_meta":{"origin":307304,"position":3},"title":"Pat HC | Prosecution based on statement of\u00a0co-accused not substantiated by evidence, would amount to abuse of process of Court","author":"Bhumika Indulia","date":"July 27, 2019","format":false,"excerpt":"Patna High Court: Birendra Kumar, J. allowed the application to quash the proceedings against the petitioner as it was an abuse of the process of the Court since no material evidence was found against him. The petitioner was put to trial, for an offence under Section 7 of the Essential\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Briefs&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":331199,"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2024\/09\/20\/tractor-trailer-sans-motor-not-amenable-entry-tax-orissa-high-court\/","url_meta":{"origin":307304,"position":4},"title":"Whether \u2018tractor-trailer\u2019 sans \u2018motor\u2019 falls under \u2018motor vehicle\u2019 and is amenable to entry tax under Odisha Entry tax Act? Orissa HC answers","author":"Editor","date":"September 20, 2024","format":false,"excerpt":"Section 2(h)-\"Motor Vehicle\" means a Motor Vehicle as defined in Clause 28 of Section 2 of the Motor Vehicles Act, 1988; [excluding any tractor, earth mover, excavator, bulldozer or road-roller].","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Briefs&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"Orissa High Court","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Orissa-High-Court.webp?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Orissa-High-Court.webp?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Orissa-High-Court.webp?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Orissa-High-Court.webp?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":6460,"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2014\/09\/29\/insurance-claim-for-stolen-tractor-denied-due-to-delay-in-lodging-fir\/","url_meta":{"origin":307304,"position":5},"title":"Insurance claim for stolen Tractor denied due to delay in lodging FIR","author":"Sucheta","date":"September 29, 2014","format":false,"excerpt":"National Consumer Disputes Redressal Commission (NCDRC): On account of delay in lodging FIR and intimation to Insurance Company, NCDRC has dismissed a revision petition filed by the petitioner whose tractor was stolen and his insurance claim was rejected by the insurance company. Earlier the petitioner was denied relief by District\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Tribunals\/Commissions\/Regulatory Bodies&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Tribunals\/Commissions\/Regulatory Bodies","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/tribunals_commissions_regulatorybodies\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/scc-blog_Page_9.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/scc-blog_Page_9.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/scc-blog_Page_9.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/scc-blog_Page_9.jpg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/scc-blog_Page_9.jpg?resize=1050%2C600&ssl=1 3x"},"classes":[]}],"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/307304","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/67513"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=307304"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/307304\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/307310"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=307304"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=307304"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=307304"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}