{"id":306687,"date":"2023-11-07T09:00:52","date_gmt":"2023-11-07T03:30:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/?p=306687"},"modified":"2023-11-09T13:11:21","modified_gmt":"2023-11-09T07:41:21","slug":"non-disclosure-of-criminal-antecedent-supreme-court-directs-appointment-of-judiciary-aspirant-to-post-of-civil-judge","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2023\/11\/07\/non-disclosure-of-criminal-antecedent-supreme-court-directs-appointment-of-judiciary-aspirant-to-post-of-civil-judge\/","title":{"rendered":"[Non-Disclosure of Criminal Antecedent] Supreme Court directs appointment of judiciary aspirant to post of civil judge with seniority from date of selection"},"content":{"rendered":"<div style=\"text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;\">\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\"><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Supreme Court:<\/span> In a writ petition against the order of the Madhya Pradesh High Court, wherein the Court decided to not appoint the petitioner for the post of Judicial officer (Civil Judge, Junior Division) for Madhya Pradesh Judicial Services, as she has not disclosed that she had a criminal case under Section <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink.aspx?q=JTXT-0001561588\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">289<\/a> of the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink.aspx?q=JTXT-0002726960\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Penal Code, 1860<\/a>, against her, the division bench of Sanjay Kishan Kaul and Sudhanshu Dhulia, JJ. while quashing the impugned order, has said that the impugned order, though well intentioned, is causing grave injustice to the petitioner. Further, it directed that the petitioner should be appointed to the post of Civil Judge (Junior Division) and that her seniority will be from the date of her selection, in order of her merit. However, she will be entitled to her salary only from the date of her joining the post.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\">The petitioner was selected as Judicial officer (Civil Judge, Junior Division) for Madhya Pradesh Judicial Services for the selection process initiated in the year 2019. The name of petitioner was, however, not recommended for appointment for the reasons that she had a criminal case under Section <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink.aspx?q=JTXT-0001561588\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">289<\/a> of the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink.aspx?q=JTXT-0002726960\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Penal Code, 1860<\/a>, against her, which she had not disclosed. In the said criminal case, an FIR was registered against the petitioner and her father, as their pet dog had attacked their neighbour. Although, she had been acquitted in the said case long back, since she had not disclosed about this case in the selection process, her name was deleted from the list of selected candidates.<\/p>\n<p>The Madhya Pradesh High Court gave the following reasons for rejecting petitioner&#8217;s selection as civil judge:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"list-style-type: disc;\">\n<li>\n<p>Non-disclosure of the criminal case in the earlier selection process (year 2017) and the fact that she had lost her case from all the Courts including the Supreme Court. The fact that in the present selection process the petitioner had disclosed her &#8220;criminal case&#8221; and acquittal has been admitted by the High Court.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\">The aforesaid fact has not been stated by her in the present writ petition before the Supreme Court.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\">The Court noted that the petitioner was even selected earlier in 2017 for the same post, but her candidature was rejected for the same reason, and it was alleged that this fact has not been disclosed by her in the present petition. After perusing the petition, the Court found that this fact has been stated by the petitioner in the List of Dates.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\">The Court noted that in the present selection process, initiated for the year 2019, for the post of Civil Judge (Junior Division), the petitioner at the time of her interview had filled a form where she had clearly stated that there was a case against her in the year 2018 under Section <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink.aspx?q=JTXT-0001561588\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">289<\/a> of <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink.aspx?q=JTXT-0002726960\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">IPC<\/a> , in which she was acquitted. She was also asked this question in the interview where she stated the facts. Therefore, the Court said that it is not correct to say that she had concealed this fact of her so-called &#8220;criminal antecedent&#8221; in the selection process.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\">The Court opined that the grounds which have been made by the High Court for not giving appointment to the petitioner were not tenable. The nature of the offence against the petitioner is itself an extremely minor offence under <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink.aspx?q=JTXT-0002726960\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">IPC<\/a>. For the non-disclosure of this offence, she has already suffered, since in the first round of selection for the year 2017 although she was selected but was not given appointment, and she lost her case right up to the Supreme Court. To punish her again for the same reason in the next selection process is not justified.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\">[<span style=\"font-weight: bold; color: #632423;\">Apoorva Pathak v Madhya Pradesh High Court, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink\/dP315842\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">2023 SCC OnLine SC 1445<\/a>, Order dated 17-10-2023<\/span>]<\/p>\n<hr\/>\n<p>Advocates who appeared in this case :<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 18pt;\"><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">For Petitioner(s):<\/span> Advocate-On-Record Niraj Sharma, Advocate Mahima Sharma, Advocate Tanya Raizada, Advocate G.A.V. Ravi Kumar, Advocate Sumit Kumar Sharma, Advocate Ragav Gupta, Senior Advocate S.K Gangele, Advocate Priya Sharma, Advocate Prathvi Raj Chauhan, Advocate Arjun Sain, Advocate-On-Record Shashi Kiran, Advocate-On-Record Namit Saxena, Advocate Awnish Maithani, Advocate Shivam Raghuwanshi, Advocate Swapnil Jain, Senior Advocate Meenakshi Arora, Advocate-On-Record Nikhil Jain, Advocate Divya Jain, Advocate Monica Dhingra<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 18pt;\"><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">For Respondent(s):<\/span> Advocate-On-Record Arjun Garg, Advocate Sagun Srivastava, Advocate Shreya Bansal, Advocate Aniket Singh, Advocate-On-Record Sunny Choudhary, Advocate Sandeep Pathak, Advocate Sandeep Sharma<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"color: #000080;\">Buy Penal Code, 1860 &nbsp; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ebcwebstore.com\/product_info.php?products_id=1158\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">HERE<\/a><\/h3>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ebcwebstore.com\/product_info.php?products_id=1158\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/penal-code-1860-300x200.jpg\" alt=\"penal code, 1860\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" class=\"aligncenter size-large wp-image-294601\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/penal-code-1860-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/penal-code-1860-768x511.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/penal-code-1860-440x293.jpg 440w, https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/penal-code-1860-650x433.jpg 650w, https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/penal-code-1860.jpg 886w, https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/penal-code-1860-60x40.jpg 60w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p style=\"font-style: italic;\">&#8220;The nature of the offence against the petitioner is itself an extremely minor offence under IPC. For the non-disclosure of this offence, she has already suffered since in the first round of selection in 2017. To punish her again for the same reason in the next selection process is not justified.&#8221;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":67512,"featured_media":306695,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[3,9],"tags":[62525,7201,62528,62526,62527,5363],"class_list":["post-306687","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-casebriefs","category-supremecourt","tag-civil-judge-exam","tag-madhya-pradesh-high-court","tag-madhya-pradesh-judicial-services","tag-non-disclosure-of-criminal-antecedent","tag-section-289-ipc","tag-supreme-court"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v26.4 (Yoast SEO v26.4) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>[Non-Disclosure of Criminal Antecedent] Supreme Court directs appointment of judiciary aspirant to post of 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Pradesh High Court | Irregular grant of bail may reflect upon competency of the Judge but does not mean that he is corrupt; Compulsory retirement set aside","author":"Editor","date":"July 5, 2022","format":false,"excerpt":"Madhya Pradesh High Court: The Division Bench of Ravi Malimath, CJ. and Vishal Mishra, J. allowed a writ petition and issued several directions setting aside the compulsory retirement of the petitioner from judicial services. Petitioner had joined Madhya Pradesh Judicial Services as a Civil Judge Class-II on 25-10-1985. He was\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Briefs&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"Madhya Pradesh High Court","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/MicrosoftTeams-image-250.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/MicrosoftTeams-image-250.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/MicrosoftTeams-image-250.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/MicrosoftTeams-image-250.jpg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/MicrosoftTeams-image-250.jpg?resize=1050%2C600&ssl=1 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":6397,"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2014\/12\/30\/fair-play-ordered-in-the-madhya-pradesh-high-court-sexual-harassment-case\/","url_meta":{"origin":306687,"position":1},"title":"Fair-play ordered in the Madhya Pradesh High Court Sexual Harassment case","author":"Sucheta","date":"December 30, 2014","format":false,"excerpt":"Supreme Court: In a writ petition filed by Additional District and Sessions judge of Madhya Pradesh Higher Judicial Services casting accusations of sexual harassment against a sitting judge of Gwalior bench of Madhya Pradesh High Court, the Court directed the Chief Justice of the said High Court to refrain himself\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Supreme Court&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Supreme Court","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/supremecourt\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/scc-blog_Page_9.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/scc-blog_Page_9.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/scc-blog_Page_9.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/scc-blog_Page_9.jpg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/scc-blog_Page_9.jpg?resize=1050%2C600&ssl=1 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":237461,"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2020\/10\/14\/candidate-declared-unfit-for-the-post-of-district-judge-due-to-pendency-of-criminal-case-can-they-claim-reconsideration-after-acquittal-read-what-sc-says\/","url_meta":{"origin":306687,"position":2},"title":"Candidate declared unfit for the post of District Judge due to pendency of criminal case. Can they claim reconsideration after acquittal? Read what SC says","author":"Prachi Bhardwaj","date":"October 14, 2020","format":false,"excerpt":"Supreme Court: In a case where a man was tried for and later acquitted from charges under Section 498A\/406\/34 IPC, the bench of Ashok Bhushan and MR Shah, JJ held that the apprehension that a stigma shall continue with the name of the appellant is misconceived, as stigma, if any,\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Briefs&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/Supreme-Court_Colour.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/Supreme-Court_Colour.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/Supreme-Court_Colour.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/Supreme-Court_Colour.jpg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/Supreme-Court_Colour.jpg?resize=1050%2C600&ssl=1 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":287571,"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2023\/03\/23\/madhya-pradesh-high-court-writ-petition-will-mutation-proceeding-authority-tahsildar-legal-research-news-scc-blog\/","url_meta":{"origin":306687,"position":3},"title":"\u201cEvery \u2018FILE\u2019 carries a \u2018LIFE\u2019\u201d; Tahsildar cannot decide question of Will in mutation proceeding: Madhya Pradesh High Court","author":"Ritu","date":"March 23, 2023","format":false,"excerpt":"Madhya Pradesh High Court held that all authorities while discharging public duties or performing judicial\/quasi-judicial functions must be think about Justice and that every \u201cFILE\u201d carries a \u201cLIFE\u201d.","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Briefs&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"Madhya Pradesh High Court","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/MicrosoftTeams-image-681.png?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/MicrosoftTeams-image-681.png?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/MicrosoftTeams-image-681.png?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/MicrosoftTeams-image-681.png?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":207631,"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2019\/01\/04\/appointment-to-the-post-of-district-judge-entry-level-cancelled-criminal-charges-pending-madhya-pradesh-hc\/","url_meta":{"origin":306687,"position":4},"title":"MP HC | Appointment to the post of District Judge (Entry-Level) cancelled; criminal charges pending","author":"Bhumika Indulia","date":"January 4, 2019","format":false,"excerpt":"Madhya Pradesh High Court: The 2-Judge Bench comprising of S.K. Seth, CJ and Vijay Kumar Shukla, J. gave an order in pursuance of a challenge made to an order passed wherein the selection of petitioners for appointment on the post of District Judge (Entry Level) has been cancelled. In the\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Briefs&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/12\/MP-HC-JABALPUR.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/12\/MP-HC-JABALPUR.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/12\/MP-HC-JABALPUR.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/12\/MP-HC-JABALPUR.jpg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/12\/MP-HC-JABALPUR.jpg?resize=1050%2C600&ssl=1 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":289468,"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2023\/04\/13\/supreme-court-collegium-recommends-elevation-of-advocates-and-judicial-officers-in-madhya-pradesh-chhattisgarh-and-uttarakhand-high-court-legal-news-legal-research-uopdate\/","url_meta":{"origin":306687,"position":5},"title":"Supreme Court Collegium recommends elevation of Advocates and Judicial Officers in Madhya Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, and Uttarakhand High Court","author":"Editor","date":"April 13, 2023","format":false,"excerpt":"The three Supreme Court collegium resolutions were passed dated 12-04-2023.","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Appointments &amp; Transfers&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Appointments &amp; Transfers","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/news\/appointments\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"Supreme Court collegium resolution","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/MicrosoftTeams-image-1129.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/MicrosoftTeams-image-1129.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/MicrosoftTeams-image-1129.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/MicrosoftTeams-image-1129.jpg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x"},"classes":[]}],"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/306687","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/67512"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=306687"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/306687\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/306695"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=306687"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=306687"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=306687"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}