{"id":300149,"date":"2023-08-26T17:00:06","date_gmt":"2023-08-26T11:30:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/?p=300149"},"modified":"2023-09-01T15:18:28","modified_gmt":"2023-09-01T09:48:28","slug":"court-dismissed-appeal-directed-mother-to-pay-maintenance-legal-news","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2023\/08\/26\/court-dismissed-appeal-directed-mother-to-pay-maintenance-legal-news\/","title":{"rendered":"Mother can also be made liable to pay maintenance to her minor child under Section 125 of CrPC: Uttaranchal High Court"},"content":{"rendered":"<div style=\"text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;\">\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\"><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Uttaranchal High Court<\/span>: In a case wherein, the revision was directed against the judgment and order dated 30-03-2013 passed by the Family Court of Udham Singh Nagar,<span style=\"font-weight: bold;\"> <\/span>Uttarakhand whereby a petition made by the respondent, i.e., the minor son of the revisionist for maintenance under Section <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink.aspx?q=JTXT-0001519355\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">125<\/a> of the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink.aspx?q=JTXT-0002726935\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Criminal Procedure Code, 1973<\/a> (&#8216;CrPC&#39;) was allowed partly and the revisionist, was directed to pay maintenance to the respondent from the date of filing of the petition till the respondent attained majority, <span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Pankaj Purohit, J.*,<\/span> while dismissing the present criminal revision opined that under the provision of CrPC, a &#8216;person&#39; would include both male and female and further, in reference to a minor child, whether legitimate or illegitimate, mother or father having sufficient means if neglects and refuses to maintain such minor child would be held liable to pay the maintenance of such child.<\/p>\n<p style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Background<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\">In the present case, after dissolution of the marriage between the respondent&#39;s parents, the respondent was living with his father and the revisionist never visited the respondent which deprived the respondent of love and affection of his mother. The petition for maintenance was filed in 2011 by the respondent through his natural guardian against the revisionist in Family Court, Udham Singh Nagar. It was also submitted that the financial condition of the respondent&#39;s father deteriorated, and he had no means to provide quality education, upbringing, and food to the respondent. The respondent also submitted that it was the duty of the mother also along with father to maintain her child. It was further pleaded that as against the financial condition of the respondent&#8217;s father, the revisionist was a Government Teacher and was getting about Rs. 25,000 to Rs. 30,000 per month as she was posted in primary school. Thus, based on this, the respondent prayed for Rs. 10,000 from the revisionist.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\">The Judge, Family Court directed the revisionist to pay Rs. 2000 for maintenance of the respondent. The impugned judgment and order were assailed mainly on the ground of Section <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink.aspx?q=JTXT-0001519355\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">125<\/a> of the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink.aspx?q=JTXT-0002726935\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">CrPC<\/a>, that there was a duty to maintain the minor children by the father and not on the mother, therefore, the revisionist was wrongly fastened with the liability to pay the maintenance for the respondent.<\/p>\n<p style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Analysis, Law, and Decision<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\">The Court observed that the provisions of Section 125(1) of the CrPC made it clear that the liability to maintain a minor child was always on &#8220;any person&#8221;, if he had sufficient means neglects and refuses to maintain a minor child and such &#8220;person&#8221; was directed to give the monthly allowance as maintenance at the rate deemed fit to the Magistrate. The Court further observed that &#8220;the person&#8221; word denoted not only the male, but a female gender and it could not be said that such person could only qualify father and not the mother.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\">The Court observed that both the respondent&#39;s father and the revisionist were competent enough to maintain the respondent but since the respondent was living with his father, it was the duty of the revisionist to contribute in maintenance and education of the respondent. The Court opined that since the revisionist had equally maintained the responsibility of the second son, she shall pay a part sum for maintenance of the respondent.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\">The Court noted that the revisionist was a Government Teacher, who would be getting a minimum Rs. 1,00,000 as salary and as such, there was no illegality and impropriety in the impugned judgment and order passed by the Judge, Family Court. The Court opined that according to the language of the Section 125 of the CrPC, a &#8216;person&#39; would include both male and female and in reference to a minor child whether legitimate or illegitimate mother or father having sufficient means if neglects and refuses to maintain such minor child would be held liable to pay the maintenance of such child.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\"> The Court held that the present criminal revision had no force and the same was accordingly dismissed and the judgment and order passed by the Judge, Family Court, Udham Singh Nagar was accordingly, affirmed.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\">[<span style=\"font-weight: bold; color: #632423;\">Anshu Gupta v. Adwait Anand, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink\/zcBx3M23\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">2023 SCC OnLine Utt 916<\/a>, decided on 09-08-2023<\/span>]<\/p>\n<hr\/>\n<p>Advocates who appeared in this case :<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 18pt;\">For the Revisionist: Mr. Sudhir Kumar, Counsel<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 18pt;\">For the Respondent: Mr. Bhupendra Prasad, counsel holding brief of Mr. I.D. Paliwal, Counsel<span style=\"font-weight: bold;\"> <\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000080;\">*Judgment authored by: Justice Pankaj Purohit<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<h3 style=\"color: #000080;\">Buy Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 &nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ebcwebstore.com\/product_info.php?products_id=1031\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">HERE<\/a><\/h3>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ebcwebstore.com\/product_info.php?products_id=1031\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/code-of-criminal-procedure-300x200.jpg\" alt=\"Code of Criminal Procedure\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" class=\"aligncenter size-large wp-image-294422\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/code-of-criminal-procedure-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/code-of-criminal-procedure-768x511.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/code-of-criminal-procedure-440x293.jpg 440w, https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/code-of-criminal-procedure-650x433.jpg 650w, https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/code-of-criminal-procedure.jpg 886w, https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/code-of-criminal-procedure-60x40.jpg 60w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p><i>&#8220;Section 125 of the Criminal Procedure Court, 1973 makes it clear that the liability to maintain a minor child is on &#8220;any person&#8221;, and this denotes not only a male but a female gender and it cannot be said that &#8216;a person&#39; can only qualify father and not the mother.&#8221;<\/i><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":294802,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[3,10],"tags":[60560,2863,31576,2520],"class_list":["post-300149","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-casebriefs","category-highcourts","tag-125-crpc","tag-maintenance","tag-minor-child","tag-Uttarakhand_High_Court"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v26.4 (Yoast SEO v26.4) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Mother can also be made liable to pay maintenance to her minor child u\/s 125 of CrPC: Uttaranchal HC | SCC Blog<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"From the meticulous examination of words under S.125 CrPC, it can be inferred that any &quot;person&quot; used in the provisions, includes 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mention of mode of service of notice to husband in proceeding under S.125 CrPC; Allahabad HC set aside ex-parte maintenance order","author":"Apoorva","date":"December 21, 2023","format":false,"excerpt":"To afford an opportunity to the husband to present his case before the court below and to ensure the just decision of maintenance case filed under Section 125 CrPC, Allahabad High Court set aside the ex-parte maintenance order","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Briefs&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"allahabad high court","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/allahabad-high-court.webp?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/allahabad-high-court.webp?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/allahabad-high-court.webp?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/allahabad-high-court.webp?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":278679,"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2022\/11\/28\/uttaranchal-high-court-section-319-crpc-word-appears-meaning-summoning-accused-higher-level-satisfaction-not-prima-facie-case-legal-updates-research-news\/","url_meta":{"origin":300149,"position":1},"title":"Uttaranchal High Court | Word \u201cappears\u201d under Section 319 CrPC has great significance; Higher level of satisfaction than mere prima facie case is required for summoning of an accused","author":"Editor","date":"November 28, 2022","format":false,"excerpt":"\u00a0 \u00a0 Uttaranchal High Court: While allowing the revision petitions, the single judge bench of Ravindra Maithani, J. has held that Sessions court has erred in summoning the revisionists to answer the accusations under Section 319 of Criminal Procedure Code, 1973 (CrPC) as no prima facie case is made out\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Briefs&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/MicrosoftTeams-image27.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":316817,"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2024\/03\/12\/can-daughter-in-law-claim-maintenance-parents-in-law-s125-crpc-karnataka-hc-legal-news\/","url_meta":{"origin":300149,"position":2},"title":"Does Section 125, CrPC envisage any claim of maintenance for daughter-in-law against her parents-in-law? Karnataka HC answers","author":"Sucheta","date":"March 12, 2024","format":false,"excerpt":"The High Court answered the question in negative pointing out that Section 125, CrPC envisages that wives, parents and minor children can claim for maintenance.","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Briefs&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"Karnataka High Court","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Karnataka-High-Court.webp?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Karnataka-High-Court.webp?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Karnataka-High-Court.webp?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Karnataka-High-Court.webp?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":326211,"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2024\/07\/10\/divorced-muslim-woman-can-seek-maintenance-under-section-125-crpc-supreme-court\/","url_meta":{"origin":300149,"position":3},"title":"Divorced Muslim woman can seek maintenance under Section 125 CrPC: Supreme Court","author":"Editor","date":"July 10, 2024","format":false,"excerpt":"In the case at hand, the husband had argued that in view of the Muslim Women (Protection of Rights on Divorce) Act, 1986, a divorced Muslim woman is not entitled to maintain a petition under Section 125 of the CrPC and has to proceed under the provisions of the 1986\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Hot Off The Press&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Hot Off The Press","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/news\/hot_off_the_press\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"Divorced Muslim woman","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Divorced-Muslim-woman.webp?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Divorced-Muslim-woman.webp?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Divorced-Muslim-woman.webp?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Divorced-Muslim-woman.webp?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":319902,"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2024\/04\/11\/25-percent-net-income-husband-just-proper-maintenance-wife-allahabad-hc-dismisses-husband-revision-plea-alteration-of-maintenance\/","url_meta":{"origin":300149,"position":4},"title":"\u201825% of net income of husband is just and proper as maintenance to wife\u2019; Allahabad HC dismisses husband\u2019s revision plea for alteration of maintenance","author":"Editor","date":"April 11, 2024","format":false,"excerpt":"The proceeding u\/s 125 CrPC. is summary in nature in which only prima facie it has to be seen that the applicant is the wife of opposite party. It is a social legislation enacted for protecting the wife, minor children, and parents of a person from vagrancy and destitution.","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Briefs&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"Allahabad High Court","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Allahabad-High-Court.webp?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Allahabad-High-Court.webp?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Allahabad-High-Court.webp?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Allahabad-High-Court.webp?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":319716,"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2024\/04\/08\/woman-living-with-man-for-considerably-long-period-of-time-as-husband-and-wife-is-entitled-to-maintenance-mp-hc-scc-times\/","url_meta":{"origin":300149,"position":5},"title":"Woman living with man for considerably long period of time entitled to maintenance under Section 125 CrPC: Madhya Pradesh High Court","author":"Ritu","date":"April 8, 2024","format":false,"excerpt":"Madhya Pradesh High Court noted that Supreme Court has emphasised on the broad interpretation of the term \u201cwife\u201d under Section 125 of CrPC and the presumption of marriage in cases of long cohabitation.","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Briefs&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"Madhya Pradesh High Court","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Madhya-Pradesh-High-Court.webp?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Madhya-Pradesh-High-Court.webp?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Madhya-Pradesh-High-Court.webp?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Madhya-Pradesh-High-Court.webp?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x"},"classes":[]}],"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/300149","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=300149"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/300149\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/294802"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=300149"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=300149"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=300149"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}