{"id":298517,"date":"2023-08-04T11:30:35","date_gmt":"2023-08-04T06:00:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/?p=298517"},"modified":"2023-08-09T09:32:59","modified_gmt":"2023-08-09T04:02:59","slug":"hindi-is-official-language-witnesses-expected-to-communicate-in-hindi-sc-legal-news","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2023\/08\/04\/hindi-is-official-language-witnesses-expected-to-communicate-in-hindi-sc-legal-news\/","title":{"rendered":"\u2018Witnesses from West Bengal expected to communicate and convey their version in National Language Hindi before UP Court\u2019: SC"},"content":{"rendered":"<div style=\"text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;\">\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\"><b>Supreme Court:<\/b> In a transfer petition filed under Section <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink.aspx?q=JTXT-0001523764\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">25<\/a> of the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink.aspx?q=JTXT-0002726944\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Code of Civil Procedure Code, 1908<\/a> (&#8216;CPC&#8217;), the owner of the vehicle (&#8216;petitioner&#8217;) was seeking transfer of the claim petition lodged before Motor Accident Claims Tribunal (&#8216;MACT&#8217;), Farrukhabad, Uttar Pradesh to the MACT, Darjeeling, West Bengal, Dipankar Datta, J. dismissed the transfer petition.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\">The petitioner herein is the defendant in a claim petition lodged before the MACT, Farrukhabad, Uttar Pradesh under Section <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink.aspx?q=JTXT-0001569568\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">166<\/a> of the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink.aspx?q=JTXT-0002726964\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Motor Vehicles Act, 1988<\/a> (&#8216;the Act&#8217;). The petitioner was seeking transfer of the claim petition to Darjeeling on the primary ground that accident had taken place at Siliguri in the district of Darjeeling, West Bengal and, therefore, it would be expedient for the MACT at Darjeeling to decide the claim petition.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\">The Court said that there is no such provision under the Act which mandates the claimants to lodge a compensation application under Section 166 before the MACT having jurisdiction over the area where the accident occurred. On the contrary, the Court said that Section 166(2) provides an option for the claimants to approach the MACT within the local limits of whose jurisdiction the claimants reside or carry on business, or the defendant resides. Additionally, the Court said that no grievance can be raised by the petitioner against the option of the claimants to approach the MACT, Farrukhabad, U.P., a forum that the law permits the claimants to choose. The Court called the petitioner&#8217;s contention misconceived and, hence, stands overruled.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\">Regarding the contention that language could be a barrier, since all the witnesses of the petitioner are from Siliguri, West Bengal, the Court said that there are at least twenty-two official languages in India, and it is no doubt that people speak different languages. However, the Court stated that, Hindi being the national language, it is expected of the witnesses of the petitioner, who would be produced before the MACT, Fatehgarh, U.P. to communicate and convey their version in Hindi. The Court also said that if this contention of the petitioner was to be accepted, it would cause serious prejudice to the claimants who would not be in a position to communicate and convey their version in Bengali.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\">Thus, the Court dismissed the petitioner&#8217;s transfer petition.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\">[<span style=\"font-weight: bold; color: #632423;\">Pramod Sinha v. Suresh Singh Chauhan, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink\/Ia84cu9Z\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">2023 SCC OnLine SC 924<\/a>, Order Dated: 31-07-2023<\/span>]<\/p>\n<hr\/>\n<p>Advocates who appeared in this case :<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 18pt;\">For Petitioners: Advocate Sameer Sodhi, Advocate Mahesh Kumar, Advocate Amanpreet Singh Rahi, Advocate Nikhilesh Kumar, Advocate Sunit Kumar Toppo, Advocate Devika Khanna, Advocate V D Khanna, VMZ Chambers.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p><i>There are at least twenty-two official languages in India, and it is no doubt that people speak different languages, however, Hindi is the national language.<\/i><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":67011,"featured_media":298520,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[3,9],"tags":[59997,59998,59995,30951,11661,32111,44635,5363,59996],"class_list":["post-298517","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-casebriefs","category-supremecourt","tag-communicate-in-hindi","tag-darjeeling","tag-hindi-is-official-language","tag-mact","tag-motor-accident-claims-tribunal","tag-motor-vehicles-act-1988","tag-sc","tag-supreme-court","tag-witnesses-from-west-bengal"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v26.4 (Yoast SEO v26.4) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Hindi is official language; 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Karnataka HC&#8217;s view on whether MACT has jurisdiction over personal accident claims or not: Read the proposition","author":"Bhumika Indulia","date":"October 6, 2020","format":false,"excerpt":"Bombay High Court:\u00a0S.M. Modak, J., examined the jurisdiction of the Motor Accident Claims Tribunal in regard to claim made by the insured\/owner under a personal accident claim against the insurance company. Liability of Insurance Company The circumstance involved in the present appeal about the liability of the insurance company to\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Briefs&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/Bombay-HC.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/Bombay-HC.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/Bombay-HC.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/Bombay-HC.jpg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/Bombay-HC.jpg?resize=1050%2C600&ssl=1 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":235511,"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2020\/09\/08\/madras-hc-can-mact-deal-with-claims-policies-other-than-accident-claims-provisions-of-mv-act-contractual-statutory-liability-cannot-be-equated-hc-elaborates\/","url_meta":{"origin":298517,"position":1},"title":"Madras HC | Can MACT deal with claims &#038; policies other than Accident Claims provisions of MV Act? Contractual &#038; Statutory liability cannot be equated: HC elaborates","author":"Bhumika Indulia","date":"September 8, 2020","format":false,"excerpt":"Madras High Court:\u00a0S.M. Subramaniam, J., while addressing a motor accident claim, observed that, Once, the policy is contractual in nature and the parties have signed the agreement, then such a contract cannot be construed or brought within the ambit of statutory liability. The Cholamandalam MS General Insurance Company Limited is\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Briefs&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":217475,"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2019\/07\/31\/kar-hc-compensation-under-mv-act-enhanced-considering-relevant-factors-in-line-with-cases-decided-by-sc\/","url_meta":{"origin":298517,"position":2},"title":"Kar HC | Compensation under MV Act enhanced considering relevant factors in line with cases decided by SC","author":"Bhumika Indulia","date":"July 31, 2019","format":false,"excerpt":"Karnataka High Court: K. Somashekar, J. modified the order of the Motor Accidents Claims Tribunal (MACT) by enhancing the compensation awarded to the petitioners. On 20-02-2008, the deceased Narasaiah after being hit by a car was taken to the hospital where he succumbed to his injuries. Due to the untimely\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Briefs&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":239417,"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2020\/11\/20\/all-hc-accident-claim-cases-under-mv-act-whether-governed-by-amended-or-unamended-s-166-court-determines\/","url_meta":{"origin":298517,"position":3},"title":"All HC | Accident claim cases under MV Act whether governed by amended or unamended S. 166? Court determines","author":"Bhumika Indulia","date":"November 20, 2020","format":false,"excerpt":"Allahabad High Court:\u00a0Dr Kaushal Jyendra Thaker, J., decided an appeal with regard to the claim petition being filed beyond 6 months and the same being dismissed by the Motor Accident Claims Tribunal on the said ground in light of Section 166(3) of the Motor Vehicles Act as amended in 2019.\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Briefs&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":270736,"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2022\/07\/27\/punjab-and-haryana-high-court-motor-accident-claims-must-be-proved-on-the-touchstone-of-preponderance-of-probabilities\/","url_meta":{"origin":298517,"position":4},"title":"Punjab and Haryana High Court| Motor Accident claims must be proved on the touchstone of preponderance of probabilities","author":"Editor","date":"July 27, 2022","format":false,"excerpt":"Punjab and Haryana High Court: Alka Sarin, J., has upheld the award by Motor Accident Claims Tribunal (MACT) stating that it is duty of the claimant to prove the factum of the accident in the proceedings under the Motor Vehicle Act, 1988 (MV Act'). The present appeal was preferred by\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Briefs&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"Punjab and Haryana High Court","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/punjab_and_haryana_high_court.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/punjab_and_haryana_high_court.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/punjab_and_haryana_high_court.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/punjab_and_haryana_high_court.jpg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/punjab_and_haryana_high_court.jpg?resize=1050%2C600&ssl=1 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":233863,"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2020\/08\/13\/all-hc-whether-principle-of-res-judicata-in-a-subsequent-claim-would-apply-on-an-issue-of-fact-which-in-the-former-proceedings-was-decided-by-a-forum-of-competent-jurisdiction-between-the-same-parti\/","url_meta":{"origin":298517,"position":5},"title":"All HC | Whether principle of res judicata in a subsequent claim would apply on an issue of fact which in the former proceedings was decided by a forum of competent jurisdiction between same parties; MACT award modified  \u00a0","author":"Editor","date":"August 13, 2020","format":false,"excerpt":"Allahabad High Court: Attau Rahman Masoodi, J., allowed the appeal and modified the impugned order by applying the principle of res judicata. The factual matrix of the case is such that the present appeal has arisen out of the judgment and award dated 16-02-2016 delivered by Motor Accident Claims Tribunal\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Briefs&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]}],"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/298517","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/67011"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=298517"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/298517\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/298520"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=298517"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=298517"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=298517"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}