{"id":296574,"date":"2023-07-12T12:00:25","date_gmt":"2023-07-12T06:30:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/?p=296574"},"modified":"2023-07-17T09:18:00","modified_gmt":"2023-07-17T03:48:00","slug":"can-a-wife-entitled-to-maintenance-under-s-125-crpc-if-marriage-invalid-madras-hc-answers","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2023\/07\/12\/can-a-wife-entitled-to-maintenance-under-s-125-crpc-if-marriage-invalid-madras-hc-answers\/","title":{"rendered":"Can a wife be entitled to maintenance under S.125 CrPC if marriage is invalid? Madras HC answers"},"content":{"rendered":"<div style=\"text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;\">\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\"><b>Madras High Court:<\/b> In a criminal revision against the Family Court order granting maintenance of Rs. 10,000\/- to the wife and to pay the entire arrears of maintenance amount within one month, K. Murali Shankar, J. held that even if marriage was not legal due to the existence of first marriage, the second wife and the children born out of the second marriage are entitled to maintenance under Section <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink.aspx?q=JTXT-0001519355\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">125<\/a> of the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink.aspx?q=JTXT-0002726935\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973<\/a> (&#8216;CrPC&#8217;)<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\">In this case, the wife has filed an application claiming maintenance for herself and for her minor daughter under Section <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink.aspx?q=JTXT-0001519355\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">125<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink.aspx?q=JTXT-0002726935\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">CrPC<\/a>. The husband has filed counter statement disputing the very marriage and also, the paternity to the daughter and consequently, liability to pay maintenance.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\">The husband submitted that he is already married and also has a child. Since there was no marriage between him and his alleged wife, he is not liable to pay for any of the claim. No doubt, since the first marriage is still subsisting, the marriage between the husband and the wife even if proved, cannot said to be valid.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\">The Court after perusing the records, said that that the husband&#8217;s application for divorce against his first wife, after full trial was ordered to be dismissed on 31-08-2015. Aggrieved by the dismissal of the divorce petition, he has preferred an appeal, thus his first marriage is still subsisting. Since the first marriage is still subsisting, the marriage between the alleged wife and the husband even if proved, cannot said to be valid.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\">The Court noted that when a specific question was put to the respondent during his cross examination as to whether he is ready to take DNA Test to prove the paternity of the daughter, he was not willing to take the test. After perusing the evidence, the Court said that it is evident that the wife has proved that they were living together as husband and wife and due to their relationship, a daughter was born to them.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\">The Court said that the Family Court rightly observed that the husband&#8217;s deliberate cheating and fraudulent intention can very well be gathered from his stand that he did know his wife before filing of the maintenance case and that there was no relationship between him and her wife and daughter.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\">The Court viewed that for the purpose of Section <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink.aspx?q=JTXT-0001519355\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">125<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink.aspx?q=JTXT-0002726935\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">CrPC<\/a>, the alleged wife can very well be considered as wife and the child as the daughter of the husband. Thus, the finding of the Family Court that the petitioners are entitled to get maintenance from the husband cannot be found fault with.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\">Concerning the quantum of maintenance, the Court noted the wife&#8217;s stand that the husband is working in ATG Tyre Company and is getting monthly salary of Rs. 50,000\/- and that he is owning 11 houses and is getting Rs. 90,000\/- as rent. But according to the husband, he is only receiving Rs. 16,000\/- and after deduction, he is only getting Rs. 11,500\/- as salary. Further, those house properties were owned by his father. Thus, the Court said that concerning the present economic scenario and the status of the parties, the fixation of the monthly maintenance at Rs. 10,000\/- for the wife and daughter is very much reasonable and the same cannot be said to be excessive.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\">Hence, the Court dismissed the revision petition.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\">[<span style=\"font-weight: bold; color: #632423;\">Loyola Selva Kumar v M.Sharon Nisha, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink\/fL7u3mr7\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">2023 SCC OnLine Mad 4523<\/a>, Order dated 26-06-2023<\/span>]<\/p>\n<hr\/>\n<p>Advocates who appeared in this case :<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 18pt;\">For Petitioner: Advocate H. Arumugam;<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 18pt;\">For Respondents: Advocate A. Mohamed Hasim.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"color: #000080;\">Buy Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 &nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ebcwebstore.com\/product_info.php?products_id=1031\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">HERE<\/a><\/h3>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ebcwebstore.com\/product_info.php?products_id=1031\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/code-of-criminal-procedure-300x200.jpg\" alt=\"Code of Criminal Procedure\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" class=\"aligncenter size-large wp-image-294422\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/code-of-criminal-procedure-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/code-of-criminal-procedure-768x511.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/code-of-criminal-procedure-440x293.jpg 440w, https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/code-of-criminal-procedure-650x433.jpg 650w, https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/code-of-criminal-procedure.jpg 886w, https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/code-of-criminal-procedure-60x40.jpg 60w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p><i>Madras High Court said that concerning the present economic scenario and the status of the parties, the fixation of the monthly maintenance at Rs. 10,000\/- for the wife and daughter is very much reasonable and the same cannot be said to be excessive.<\/i><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":67512,"featured_media":290498,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[3,10],"tags":[3594,57517,2567,2863,36705,42889,48365],"class_list":["post-296574","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-casebriefs","category-highcourts","tag-bigamy","tag-invalid-marriage","tag-Madras_High_Court","tag-maintenance","tag-minor-daughter","tag-paternity","tag-section-125"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v26.4 (Yoast SEO v26.4) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Can a wife be entitled to maintenance under S.125 CrPC if marriage is invalid; Madras HC answers | SCC Blog<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Madras High Court held that a wife is entitled to maintenance under S.125 CrPC even if marriage not valid\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2023\/07\/12\/can-a-wife-entitled-to-maintenance-under-s-125-crpc-if-marriage-invalid-madras-hc-answers\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Can a wife be entitled to maintenance under S.125 CrPC if marriage is invalid? 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HC reiterates legal position","author":"Bhumika Indulia","date":"October 8, 2020","format":false,"excerpt":"Madras High Court:\u00a0B. Pugalendhi, J., while addressing an issue observed and reiterated the established position of the Supreme Court that, under Section 125 of Criminal Procedure Code, 1973 an illegitimate child is entitled to maintenance. Present criminal revision case was filed against the Judicial Magistrate's order. Petitioner's second wife i.e.\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Briefs&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":363296,"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2025\/10\/10\/bom-hc-no-proof-of-first-marriage-wife-gets-maintenance\/","url_meta":{"origin":296574,"position":1},"title":"No proof of subsisting first marriage; Bombay HC upholds maintenance for wife under S. 125 CrPC","author":"Editor","date":"October 10, 2025","format":false,"excerpt":"\u201cHowever, even presuming that for the sake of discussion the marriage between the husband and wife is void, still the wife is entitled to claim maintenance under Section 125 of the CrPC.\u201d","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Briefs&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"subsisting first marriage maintenance claim","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/subsisting-first-marriage-maintenance-claim.webp?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/subsisting-first-marriage-maintenance-claim.webp?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/subsisting-first-marriage-maintenance-claim.webp?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/subsisting-first-marriage-maintenance-claim.webp?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":319716,"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2024\/04\/08\/woman-living-with-man-for-considerably-long-period-of-time-as-husband-and-wife-is-entitled-to-maintenance-mp-hc-scc-times\/","url_meta":{"origin":296574,"position":2},"title":"Woman living with man for considerably long period of time entitled to maintenance under Section 125 CrPC: Madhya Pradesh High Court","author":"Ritu","date":"April 8, 2024","format":false,"excerpt":"Madhya Pradesh High Court noted that Supreme Court has emphasised on the broad interpretation of the term \u201cwife\u201d under Section 125 of CrPC and the presumption of marriage in cases of long cohabitation.","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Briefs&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"Madhya Pradesh High Court","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Madhya-Pradesh-High-Court.webp?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Madhya-Pradesh-High-Court.webp?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Madhya-Pradesh-High-Court.webp?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Madhya-Pradesh-High-Court.webp?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":195286,"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2018\/04\/17\/a-major-unmarried-daughter-is-entitled-to-maintenance-from-her-father-under-s-125-crpc\/","url_meta":{"origin":296574,"position":3},"title":"A major unmarried daughter is entitled to maintenance from her father under Section 125 CrPC","author":"Saba","date":"April 17, 2018","format":false,"excerpt":"Bombay High Court: A Single Judge Bench comprising of Bharati H. Dangre, J., decided a writ petition filed by the petitioner-mother, wherein maintenance was allowed to the unmarried adult daughter holding that such a child was entitled to maintenance from her father under Section 125 CrPC. The petitioner and husband\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Briefs&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/Bombay-HC.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/Bombay-HC.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/Bombay-HC.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/Bombay-HC.jpg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/Bombay-HC.jpg?resize=1050%2C600&ssl=1 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":316025,"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2024\/03\/04\/cal-hc-affirms-rejection-of-section-125-crpc-application-in-absence-of-prima-facie-proof-of-marriage-scc-times\/","url_meta":{"origin":296574,"position":4},"title":"Calcutta High Court affirms rejection of Section 125 CrPC maintenance claim in absence of prima facie proof of marriage","author":"Ritu","date":"March 4, 2024","format":false,"excerpt":"The Calcutta High Court stated that the documents presented by the petitioner which mention her as wife are mere declarations, subject to proof, if challenged.","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Briefs&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"Calcutta High Court","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Calcutta-High-Court.webp?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Calcutta-High-Court.webp?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Calcutta-High-Court.webp?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Calcutta-High-Court.webp?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":332997,"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2024\/10\/14\/calcutta-high-court-upholds-spouse-maintenance-principle-equistatus-legal-news\/","url_meta":{"origin":296574,"position":5},"title":"A spouse unable to maintain himself\/herself is entitled to maintenance on the principle of equistatus; Calcutta High Court upholds maintenance to wife","author":"Arunima","date":"October 14, 2024","format":false,"excerpt":"The purpose of paying maintenance is mainly two folds, first to prevent vagrancy because of strained husband and wife relationships and to guarantee that the poor litigating spouse is not crippled as a result of a lack of funds to live a dignified life.","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Briefs&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"Calcutta High Court","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Calcutta-High-Court.webp?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Calcutta-High-Court.webp?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Calcutta-High-Court.webp?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Calcutta-High-Court.webp?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x"},"classes":[]}],"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/296574","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/67512"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=296574"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/296574\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/290498"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=296574"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=296574"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=296574"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}