{"id":293389,"date":"2023-05-30T09:00:36","date_gmt":"2023-05-30T03:30:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/?p=293389"},"modified":"2023-05-30T13:58:33","modified_gmt":"2023-05-30T08:28:33","slug":"high-court-refuses-to-interdict-dge-order-against-vacation-classes-in-kerala-schools-legal-news","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2023\/05\/30\/high-court-refuses-to-interdict-dge-order-against-vacation-classes-in-kerala-schools-legal-news\/","title":{"rendered":"\u201cLet them sing, let them dance, let them play\u201d: Kerala High Court while refusing to interdict DGE order against vacation classes"},"content":{"rendered":"<div style=\"text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;\">\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\"><b>Kerala High Court:<\/b> In a Civil Writ Petition seeking interim direction to permit the conduct of vacation classes in Central Board of Secondary Education (\u2018CBSE\u2019) School while challenging the order passed on 3-5-2023 by the Director of General Education (\u2018DGE\u2019) directing all the Primary, Secondary and Higher Secondary schools in Thiruvananthapuram not to conduct vacation classes, P.V. Kunhikrishnan, J. referred the matter to Division Bench while refusing to invoke powers under Article <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink.aspx?q=JTXT-0001574969\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">226<\/a> of the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink.aspx?q=JTXT-0002726967\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Constitution of India<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\">The Court had earlier stayed the implementation of the afore-mentioned DGE order for two weeks while relying on <em>I.S.S. (English Medium) Senior Secondary School v. State of Kerala<\/em>, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink\/SBmy5e2d\">2018 SCC OnLine Ker 23574<\/a>\u00a0wherein, the Court observed that \u201cif there is no objection from the parents, teachers and students, the special classes can be conducted during the summer vacation on condition that the school authorities will provide basic facilities.\u201d The petitioners also relied on the said decision while the Court upheld the request and advice of parents and students for conducting summer classes for Class 11 and upwards, i.e., for children above 14 years of age.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\">The Court examined Rule 1 Chapter VII of Kerala Education Rules (\u2018KER\u2019) which provides for all the schools to remain closed during summer vacations unless otherwise notified by the DGE. It further pointed towards the recent DGE orders stating that no classes shall be conducted in any of the schools during the summer vacation because of the prevailing atmospheric temperature, thereby, reflecting that the order passed by the DGE is in tune with Rule 1 of Chapter VII of KER.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\">The instant petition also challenges the DGE&#8217;s power to issue such an order against CBSE schools. In this regard, the Court referred to the Kerala High Court&#8217;s decision in a batch of Writ Petitions when the DGE passed an order based on directions of Child Rights Commission and the Court in 2019 allowed the conduct of classes during summer vacation. When the said decision was appealed before the Division Bench, the Court clarified that Regional Director of CBSE cannot have a say in such matters, and that the affiliating body cannot have a contrary stance against the orders of the State Government.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\">The Court did not agree with the findings in <i>ISS (English Medium) Senior Secondary School<\/i> (supra) while sticking to Rule 1 Chapter VII of KER, since the above case would go against the rule while the same has not been declared invalid. The Court further relied on judgment dated 5-4-2019 in Civil Writ Petition No. 10123 of 2019 and another one dated 4-7-2019 in Writ Appeal No. 1255 of 2019 upholding DGE&#8217;s right to pass a similar order as that in the instant matter.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\">The Court also brought into view the purpose for giving vacations to students as a break after a hectic academic year. The Court said that \u201cThe students should enjoy the vacations and rejuvenate for their next academic year. Holiday breaks allow the students to shift their focus from traditional study materials. They can reach their other ambitions in extracurricular activities, which they are generally not able to address during the school year. Summer vacation is necessary for the students to spend time with their kith and kins and for a mental break. Concentrating on school books alone would not be sufficient for the children. Let them sing, let them dance, let them eat their favourite food leisurely without the fear of next day&#8217;s homework, let them enjoy their favourite television programmes, let them play cricket, football or their favourite sports items and let them enjoy trips with their kith and kins. A hectic academic year is coming. Before that, a break is necessary for the student community.\u201d<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\">Thus, the Court refused to invoke powers under Article <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink.aspx?q=JTXT-0001574969\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">226<\/a> of the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink.aspx?q=JTXT-0002726967\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Constitution<\/a> to interdict DGE&#8217;s order in tune with Rule 1 of Chapter VII KER. The writ petitions were adjourned for hearing before the Division Bench.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\">[<span style=\"font-weight: bold; color: #632423;\">Kerala CBSE School Management Association v. State of Kerala, Civil Writ Petition No. 15455 of 2023, Order dated 24-5-2023<\/span>]<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 18pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000080;\">Order by: Justice P.V. Kunhikrishnan<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p>Advocates who appeared in this case :<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 18pt;\">For Petitioners: Senior Advocate K.P. Satheesan, Advocate P. Mohandas, Advocate K. Sudhin Kumar, Advocate Sabu Pullan, Advocate Gokul D. Sudhakaran, Advocate R. Bhaskara Krishnan;<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 18pt;\">For Respondents: Advocate Nirmal S.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p><i>The Kerala High Court pointed at Rule 1 Chapter VII of Kerala Education Rules, which provides for all the schools to remain closed during summer vacations unless otherwise notified by the DGE.<\/i><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":67513,"featured_media":287122,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[3,10],"tags":[58011,2523,58010,40667,57778],"class_list":["post-293389","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-casebriefs","category-highcourts","tag-director-of-general-education","tag-Kerala_High_Court","tag-kerala-schools","tag-summer-vacations","tag-vacation-classes"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO 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Schools Conduct Special Classes During Summer Break? Madras High Court answers","author":"Apoorva","date":"May 22, 2023","format":false,"excerpt":"there are several schools conducting special classes all over the Tamil Nadu. However, the petitioner has filed this writ petition only targeting the respondent school. Therefore, it is clear that it is not a Public Interest Litigation.","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Briefs&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"madras high court","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/madras-high-court.webp?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/madras-high-court.webp?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/madras-high-court.webp?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/madras-high-court.webp?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":268279,"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2022\/06\/11\/pocso-section-376-ipc-sexual-offences-punishment-curriculum-supreme-court-legal-research-updates-news\/","url_meta":{"origin":293389,"position":1},"title":"Ker HC| Statutory diktat for sexual offenses most often unknown to students and youths; HC directs State to include sessions regarding POCSO Act and S. 376 IPC in curriculum\u00a0\u00a0","author":"Editor","date":"June 11, 2022","format":false,"excerpt":"\u201cThe educational machinery of the State has fallen woefully short in imparting the required awareness to the young children about the heinous crimes and its consequence.\u201d\u00a0","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Briefs&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":292520,"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2023\/05\/18\/kerala-education-rules-high-court-explains-dismissal-aided-school-teacher-on-conviction-legal-news\/","url_meta":{"origin":293389,"position":2},"title":"Dismissal Procedure under Kerala Education Rules not a mandate if Aided School Teacher&#8217;s conduct led to conviction in criminal charges: Kerala High Court","author":"Ridhi","date":"May 18, 2023","format":false,"excerpt":"The teacher in the instant matter was convicted in a criminal case for showing obscene pictures to a girlchild, while conducting classes.","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Briefs&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"Kerala High Court","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/MicrosoftTeams-image-764.png?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/MicrosoftTeams-image-764.png?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/MicrosoftTeams-image-764.png?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/MicrosoftTeams-image-764.png?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":230426,"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2020\/06\/03\/covid-19-ker-hc-additional-fees-to-facilitate-virtual-classrooms-not-to-be-levied-right-to-education-is-sacrosanct-in-constitution-of-india\/","url_meta":{"origin":293389,"position":3},"title":"COVID-19 | Ker HC | Additional fees to facilitate virtual classrooms, not to be levied; Right to education is sacrosanct in Constitution of India","author":"Bhumika Indulia","date":"June 3, 2020","format":false,"excerpt":"Kerala High Court:\u00a0C.S. Dias, J., while referring the present petition to a Division Bench of the Court stated that, Right to education is sacrosanct in the Constitution of India and is the mandate under the Right of Children to Free and Compulsory Education Act, 2009. Petitioners submitted that the respondents\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Briefs&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":295593,"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2023\/06\/29\/kerala-high-court-bats-for-safe-sex-education-in-schools-and-colleges\/","url_meta":{"origin":293389,"position":4},"title":"Kerala High Court bats for safe sex education in schools and colleges","author":"Bhumika Indulia","date":"June 29, 2023","format":false,"excerpt":"https:\/\/youtu.be\/AO55Mt7PTrk","rel":"","context":"In &quot;SCC Times Newsflash&quot;","block_context":{"text":"SCC Times Newsflash","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/watch-now-2\/scc-times-newsflash\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"safe sex education","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/safe-sex-education-1.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/safe-sex-education-1.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/safe-sex-education-1.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/safe-sex-education-1.jpg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":231692,"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2020\/07\/02\/ker-hc-parents-to-submit-school-fees-since-no-exemption-given-on-account-of-monthly-salary-expenditure-incurred-by-school-even-during-lockdown\/","url_meta":{"origin":293389,"position":5},"title":"Ker HC | Parents to submit school fees, since no exemption given on account of monthly salary expenditure incurred by school even during lockdown","author":"Bhumika Indulia","date":"July 2, 2020","format":false,"excerpt":"Kerala High Court: A Division Bench of S. Manikumar ,CJ and Shaji P. Chaly, J. dismissed a writ petition on account of maintenance expenditure incurred by school even during lockdown. 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