{"id":284857,"date":"2023-02-23T12:00:53","date_gmt":"2023-02-23T06:30:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/?p=284857"},"modified":"2023-03-01T16:53:39","modified_gmt":"2023-03-01T11:23:39","slug":"personal-liberty-precious-but-not-absolute-in-every-situation-orissa-high-court-rejects-bail-of-nbfc-director-in-economic-offence-case-legal-research-legal-news-updates","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2023\/02\/23\/personal-liberty-precious-but-not-absolute-in-every-situation-orissa-high-court-rejects-bail-of-nbfc-director-in-economic-offence-case-legal-research-legal-news-updates\/","title":{"rendered":"Orissa High Court rejects bail of NBFC Director in economic offence case"},"content":{"rendered":"<div style=\"text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;\">\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\"><b>Orissa High Court:<\/b> While disposing of an application for bail in a case involving economic offence, G. Satpathy, J. rejected the bail application based on the enormity of allegations for committing fraud involving more than Rs. 100 crores and the petitioner posing risk of flight.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\">Facts of the matter reveal that the petitioner was the Managing Director of a non-banking financial company (&#8216;NBFC&#8217;) who approached another NBFC seeking financial support for giving loans to different individual entities and Joint Liability Groups. The other NBFC sanctioned two term loans amounting to Rs 5 crores, of which only Rs 50 lakhs was repaid. Allegations also reveal that the NBFC did not utilise the loan amount for the purpose mentioned but embezzled the entire amount by deceiving the others.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\">The head of organic business of NBFC lodged a First Information Report (&#8216;FIR&#8217;) against the petitioner for cheating by using forged documents, records and committing criminal breach of trust by conspiracy. Application under Section <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink.aspx?q=JTXT-0001519740\">439<\/a> of <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink.aspx?q=JTXT-0002726935\">Criminal Procedure Code, 1973<\/a> (&#8216;CrPC&#8217;) for grant of bail for commission of offence under Sections <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink.aspx?q=JTXT-0001561742\">406<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink.aspx?q=JTXT-0001561758\">420<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink.aspx?q=JTXT-0001561809\">467<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink.aspx?q=JTXT-0001561810\">468<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink.aspx?q=JTXT-0001561814\">471<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink.aspx?q=JTXT-0001561375\">120-B<\/a> of the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink.aspx?q=JTXT-0002726960\">Penal Code, 1860<\/a>. During investigation, the petitioner and others were found to be misappropriating Rs.109 crores by cheating the lenders and investors and mis-utilising their funds by committing forgery.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\">The Court held that prima facie, the dispute cannot be said to be an inter-corporate dispute between two parties since the investigation revealed investment by several other organisations.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\">The Court relied on the principles laid in <i>P. Chidambaram<\/i> v. <i>Directorate of Enforcement<\/i>, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink\/56Ii921G\">(2020) 13 SCC 791<\/a>, <i>Prasanta Kumar Sarkar<\/i> v. <i>Ashis Chatterjee<\/i>, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink\/h9aCQ624\">(2010) 14 SCC 496<\/a> and <i>State of Orissa<\/i> v. <i>Mahimananda Mishra<\/i>, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink\/oQ85v8ng\">(2018) 10 SCC 516<\/a> regarding factors to be considered for grant or refusal to grant bail.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\">The Court noted that there is no dispute on registration of FIR against the petitioner in different states, his apprehension after lookout circular, or allegations of financial defalcation, and found all the aforementioned factors to be significantly adverse against the petitioner&#8217;s conduct. The Court also took note of the balance between constitutional guarantee of personal liberty and the authority of law enforcement agency for taking a person in custody during investigation of non-bailable offences. In fact, an accused in non-bailable offences may be entitled to bail if such case is made out by the accused, as pointed by the Court.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\">The Court observed that &#8220;Personal liberty of a person is precious, but not absolute in every situation&#8221; with reference to <i>Ash Mohammad<\/i> v. <i>Shiv Raj Singh<\/i>, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink\/WZL29y49\">(2012) 9 SCC 446<\/a>. The Court scrutinized Chapter V of CrPC which does not command for routine arrest of accused even in a cognizable offence, leaving the same upon the satisfaction of the police officer for preventing commitment of a further offence. The Court said that the dominant consideration at the time of granting bail is to prevent repetition of the offence.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\">However, the Court said that &#8220;the petitioner in this case was undisputedly found implicated for similar offences in five cases in three different States and, it prima facie appears against the petitioner to prevent repetition of the offence.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\">The Court noted that the petitioner was arrested in Orissa and Chhattisgarh border after lookout circular was issued, which has not been denied by the accused and that, his wife being co-accused in this case also stated about registration of cases in different states for similar offences. All these factors weigh heavily against the petitioner suggesting for his non-cooperation with the investigation and reasonable apprehension for avoiding trial and keeping the investigation open.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\">The Court saidthat &#8220;a detailed and meticulous examination of evidence and elaborate documentation of the merit of the case need not be undertaken for bail, however, indication of sound reasoning for the order is needed, since an order devoid of reasoning would suffer non-application of mind.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\">Thus, the Court rejected the petitioner&#8217;s application for bail due to disclosure of prima facie allegation for commission of economic offence by forging documents and the petitioner&#8217;s conduct of the petitioner poses a flight risk.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 3%;\">[<span style=\"font-weight: bold; color: #632423;\">Deepak Kindo v. State of Odisha, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink\/jkZc4Vn7\">2023 SCC OnLine Ori 509<\/a>, decided on 17-02-2023<\/span>]<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 18pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000080;\">Judgment authored by: Justice G. Satpathy<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<hr\/>\n<p>Advocates who appeared in this matter<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 18pt;\">For Petitioner: Senior Advocate G. Mishra;<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 18pt;\">For Opposite Party: Additional Government Advocate S.S. Pradhan, Advocate B.P. Pradhan, Advocate S.R. Mohapatra.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p><i>While rejecting the application for bail under Section <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink.aspx?q=JTXT-0001519740\">439<\/a> of <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink.aspx?q=JTXT-0002726935\">CrPC<\/a>, Orissa High Court said that the enormity of amount of embezzlement of Rs. 109 crores add to the worries of investors and depositors of the company.<\/i><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":67011,"featured_media":284856,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[3,10],"tags":[32378,31783,55490,55491,2945,37146],"class_list":["post-284857","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-casebriefs","category-highcourts","tag-cheating","tag-economic-offence","tag-financial-fraud","tag-lookout-circular","tag-NBFC","tag-orissa-high-court"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v26.4 (Yoast SEO v26.4) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Orissa High Court rejects bail of NBFC Director in economic offence case | SCC Times<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"While disposing of an application for bail in a case involving economic offence, G. Satpathy, J. rejected the bail application based\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2023\/02\/23\/personal-liberty-precious-but-not-absolute-in-every-situation-orissa-high-court-rejects-bail-of-nbfc-director-in-economic-offence-case-legal-research-legal-news-updates\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Orissa High Court rejects bail of NBFC Director in economic offence case\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"While disposing of an application for bail in a case involving economic offence, G. Satpathy, J. rejected the bail application based\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2023\/02\/23\/personal-liberty-precious-but-not-absolute-in-every-situation-orissa-high-court-rejects-bail-of-nbfc-director-in-economic-offence-case-legal-research-legal-news-updates\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"SCC Times\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/scc.online\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2023-02-23T06:30:53+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2023-03-01T11:23:39+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/MicrosoftTeams-image-508.png\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"886\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"590\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/png\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Editor\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Editor\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"4 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2023\/02\/23\/personal-liberty-precious-but-not-absolute-in-every-situation-orissa-high-court-rejects-bail-of-nbfc-director-in-economic-offence-case-legal-research-legal-news-updates\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2023\/02\/23\/personal-liberty-precious-but-not-absolute-in-every-situation-orissa-high-court-rejects-bail-of-nbfc-director-in-economic-offence-case-legal-research-legal-news-updates\/\",\"name\":\"Orissa High Court rejects bail of NBFC Director in economic offence case | SCC Times\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2023\/02\/23\/personal-liberty-precious-but-not-absolute-in-every-situation-orissa-high-court-rejects-bail-of-nbfc-director-in-economic-offence-case-legal-research-legal-news-updates\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2023\/02\/23\/personal-liberty-precious-but-not-absolute-in-every-situation-orissa-high-court-rejects-bail-of-nbfc-director-in-economic-offence-case-legal-research-legal-news-updates\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/MicrosoftTeams-image-508.png\",\"datePublished\":\"2023-02-23T06:30:53+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2023-03-01T11:23:39+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/84e42bab48238baf12c7e33b3d9761fe\"},\"description\":\"While disposing of an application for bail in a case involving economic offence, G. Satpathy, J. rejected the bail application based\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2023\/02\/23\/personal-liberty-precious-but-not-absolute-in-every-situation-orissa-high-court-rejects-bail-of-nbfc-director-in-economic-offence-case-legal-research-legal-news-updates\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2023\/02\/23\/personal-liberty-precious-but-not-absolute-in-every-situation-orissa-high-court-rejects-bail-of-nbfc-director-in-economic-offence-case-legal-research-legal-news-updates\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2023\/02\/23\/personal-liberty-precious-but-not-absolute-in-every-situation-orissa-high-court-rejects-bail-of-nbfc-director-in-economic-offence-case-legal-research-legal-news-updates\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/MicrosoftTeams-image-508.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/MicrosoftTeams-image-508.png\",\"width\":886,\"height\":590,\"caption\":\"Orissa High Court\"},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2023\/02\/23\/personal-liberty-precious-but-not-absolute-in-every-situation-orissa-high-court-rejects-bail-of-nbfc-director-in-economic-offence-case-legal-research-legal-news-updates\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Orissa High Court rejects bail of NBFC Director in economic offence case\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/\",\"name\":\"SCC Times\",\"description\":\"Bringing you the Best Analytical Legal News\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/84e42bab48238baf12c7e33b3d9761fe\",\"name\":\"Editor\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/34e366be721c41333586de05faa13743195f5b142dcd7a015c6fabd2389521d0?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/34e366be721c41333586de05faa13743195f5b142dcd7a015c6fabd2389521d0?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"Editor\"},\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/author\/editor_4\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Orissa High Court rejects bail of NBFC Director in economic offence case | SCC Times","description":"While disposing of an application for bail in a case involving economic offence, G. Satpathy, J. rejected the bail application based","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2023\/02\/23\/personal-liberty-precious-but-not-absolute-in-every-situation-orissa-high-court-rejects-bail-of-nbfc-director-in-economic-offence-case-legal-research-legal-news-updates\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Orissa High Court rejects bail of NBFC Director in economic offence case","og_description":"While disposing of an application for bail in a case involving economic offence, G. Satpathy, J. rejected the bail application based","og_url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2023\/02\/23\/personal-liberty-precious-but-not-absolute-in-every-situation-orissa-high-court-rejects-bail-of-nbfc-director-in-economic-offence-case-legal-research-legal-news-updates\/","og_site_name":"SCC Times","article_publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/scc.online\/","article_published_time":"2023-02-23T06:30:53+00:00","article_modified_time":"2023-03-01T11:23:39+00:00","og_image":[{"width":886,"height":590,"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/MicrosoftTeams-image-508.png","type":"image\/png"}],"author":"Editor","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"Editor","Est. reading time":"4 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2023\/02\/23\/personal-liberty-precious-but-not-absolute-in-every-situation-orissa-high-court-rejects-bail-of-nbfc-director-in-economic-offence-case-legal-research-legal-news-updates\/","url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2023\/02\/23\/personal-liberty-precious-but-not-absolute-in-every-situation-orissa-high-court-rejects-bail-of-nbfc-director-in-economic-offence-case-legal-research-legal-news-updates\/","name":"Orissa High Court rejects bail of NBFC Director in economic offence case | SCC Times","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2023\/02\/23\/personal-liberty-precious-but-not-absolute-in-every-situation-orissa-high-court-rejects-bail-of-nbfc-director-in-economic-offence-case-legal-research-legal-news-updates\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2023\/02\/23\/personal-liberty-precious-but-not-absolute-in-every-situation-orissa-high-court-rejects-bail-of-nbfc-director-in-economic-offence-case-legal-research-legal-news-updates\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/MicrosoftTeams-image-508.png","datePublished":"2023-02-23T06:30:53+00:00","dateModified":"2023-03-01T11:23:39+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/84e42bab48238baf12c7e33b3d9761fe"},"description":"While disposing of an application for bail in a case involving economic offence, G. Satpathy, J. rejected the bail application based","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2023\/02\/23\/personal-liberty-precious-but-not-absolute-in-every-situation-orissa-high-court-rejects-bail-of-nbfc-director-in-economic-offence-case-legal-research-legal-news-updates\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2023\/02\/23\/personal-liberty-precious-but-not-absolute-in-every-situation-orissa-high-court-rejects-bail-of-nbfc-director-in-economic-offence-case-legal-research-legal-news-updates\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2023\/02\/23\/personal-liberty-precious-but-not-absolute-in-every-situation-orissa-high-court-rejects-bail-of-nbfc-director-in-economic-offence-case-legal-research-legal-news-updates\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/MicrosoftTeams-image-508.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/MicrosoftTeams-image-508.png","width":886,"height":590,"caption":"Orissa High Court"},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2023\/02\/23\/personal-liberty-precious-but-not-absolute-in-every-situation-orissa-high-court-rejects-bail-of-nbfc-director-in-economic-offence-case-legal-research-legal-news-updates\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Orissa High Court rejects bail of NBFC Director in economic offence case"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/#website","url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/","name":"SCC Times","description":"Bringing you the Best Analytical Legal News","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/84e42bab48238baf12c7e33b3d9761fe","name":"Editor","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/34e366be721c41333586de05faa13743195f5b142dcd7a015c6fabd2389521d0?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/34e366be721c41333586de05faa13743195f5b142dcd7a015c6fabd2389521d0?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"Editor"},"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/author\/editor_4\/"}]}},"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/MicrosoftTeams-image-508.png","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":257142,"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2021\/11\/16\/rbi-introduces-internal-ombudsman-mechanism-for-select-non-banking-financial-companies-nbfcs\/","url_meta":{"origin":284857,"position":0},"title":"RBI introduces internal ombudsman mechanism for select Non-Banking Financial Companies (NBFCs)","author":"Bhumika Indulia","date":"November 16, 2021","format":false,"excerpt":"On November 15, 2021, the Reserve Bank has directed Deposit-taking NBFCs (NBFCs-D) with 10 or more branches and Non-Deposit taking NBFCs (NBFCs-ND) with asset size of Rs.5,000 crore and above having public customer interface to appoint Internal Ombudsman (IO) at the apex of their internal grievance redress mechanism within a\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Legislation Updates&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Legislation Updates","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/legislationupdates\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/rbi_2.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/rbi_2.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/rbi_2.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/rbi_2.jpg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/rbi_2.jpg?resize=1050%2C600&ssl=1 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":264773,"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2022\/03\/31\/economic-offender\/","url_meta":{"origin":284857,"position":1},"title":"Raj HC | Economic offender should not be dealt as general offender because economic offenders run parallel economy; bail rejected","author":"Editor","date":"March 31, 2022","format":false,"excerpt":"Rajasthan High Court: Narendra Singh Dhaddha rejected bail and dismissed the petition being devoid of merits. The present bail application has been filed under Section 439 Criminal Procedure Code i.e. Cr.P.C. relating to offence punishable under Sections 132 (1)(A), (F),(H),(I),(L) of Central Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017 i.e. CGST\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Briefs&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":379597,"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2026\/03\/28\/rbi-nbfc-cic-directions-2025-classification-ambiguity\/","url_meta":{"origin":284857,"position":2},"title":"Opening of the Pandora\u2019s Box: RBI\u2019s New Directions on NBFCs and CICs","author":"Editor","date":"March 28, 2026","format":false,"excerpt":"by Ashish Kumar* and Urja Joshi**","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Op Eds&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Op Eds","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/op-ed\/legal-analysis\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"RBI NBFC CIC Directions 2025","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/RBI-NBFC-CIC-Directions-2025.webp?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/RBI-NBFC-CIC-Directions-2025.webp?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/RBI-NBFC-CIC-Directions-2025.webp?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/RBI-NBFC-CIC-Directions-2025.webp?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":261820,"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2022\/02\/16\/economic-offence-25-crores-siphoned-off-by-forging-documents-and-misusing-kycs-of-employees-sc-cancels-delhi-hcs-order-granting-bail-to-the-suspect\/","url_meta":{"origin":284857,"position":3},"title":"Economic Offence| 25 crores siphoned off by forging documents and misusing KYCs of employees; SC cancels Delhi HC\u2019s order granting bail to the suspect\u00a0\u00a0","author":"Editor","date":"February 16, 2022","format":false,"excerpt":"Supreme Court: While addressing a case related to systematic fraud by creating the false\/forged documents and\/or misusing the PAN Cards, Aadhar Cards and KYCs of the employees and showing them as Directors of the fake and shell companies and siphoning of Rs. 25 crores, the Division Bench of M.R. Shah*\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Briefs&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/MicrosoftTeams-image-84.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/MicrosoftTeams-image-84.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/MicrosoftTeams-image-84.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/MicrosoftTeams-image-84.jpg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/MicrosoftTeams-image-84.jpg?resize=1050%2C600&ssl=1 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":265084,"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2022\/04\/06\/rbi-notifies-net-owned-fund-for-nbfcs-to-commence-business\/","url_meta":{"origin":284857,"position":4},"title":"RBI notifies net owned fund for NBFCs to commence business","author":"Bhumika Indulia","date":"April 6, 2022","format":false,"excerpt":"The Reserve Bank of India has specified ten crore rupees as net owned fund (NOF) required for following categories of non- banking financial companies to commence or carry on the business of non-banking financial institution from October 01, 2022: (a) Non-banking financial company \u2013 Investment and Credit Company (NBFC-ICC); (b)\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Legislation Updates&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Legislation Updates","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/legislationupdates\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/MicrosoftTeams-image-147.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/MicrosoftTeams-image-147.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/MicrosoftTeams-image-147.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/MicrosoftTeams-image-147.jpg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/MicrosoftTeams-image-147.jpg?resize=1050%2C600&ssl=1 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":356017,"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2025\/08\/08\/dhc-denies-bail-to-dhf-promoter-kapil-wadhawan-in-bank-fraud-case\/","url_meta":{"origin":284857,"position":5},"title":"\u2018Such offences destroy public confidence in financial system\u2019; Delhi HC denies bail to DHFL promoter Kapil Wadhawan in Rs 34,926 Crores bank fraud case","author":"Editor","date":"August 8, 2025","format":false,"excerpt":"These acts which are alleged against Kapil Wadhawan, if proven, are not merely violations of penal statutes, but subvert the very integrity of financial institutions and investor confidence. Such economic offences are not private disputes, but public wrongs that corrode the nation\u2019s economic fabric.","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Briefs&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"denies bail to Kapil Wadhawan","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/denies-bail-to-Kapil-Wadhawan.webp?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/denies-bail-to-Kapil-Wadhawan.webp?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/denies-bail-to-Kapil-Wadhawan.webp?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/denies-bail-to-Kapil-Wadhawan.webp?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x"},"classes":[]}],"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/284857","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/67011"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=284857"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/284857\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/284856"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=284857"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=284857"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=284857"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}