{"id":270808,"date":"2022-07-29T11:00:55","date_gmt":"2022-07-29T05:30:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/?p=270808"},"modified":"2025-05-17T11:59:13","modified_gmt":"2025-05-17T06:29:13","slug":"madras-high-court-directs-state-police-to-alter-fir-and-add-ss-417-and-420-ipc-on-alleged-concealment-of-impotency-by-husband-pre-marriage","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2022\/07\/29\/madras-high-court-directs-state-police-to-alter-fir-and-add-ss-417-and-420-ipc-on-alleged-concealment-of-impotency-by-husband-pre-marriage\/","title":{"rendered":"Madras High Court directs State Police to alter FIR and add Ss. 417 and 420 IPC on alleged concealment of impotency by husband pre-marriage"},"content":{"rendered":"<div style=\"text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;\">\n<p style=\"text-indent: 18pt;\">&#160; &#160;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 18pt; margin-bottom: 3%;\"><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Madras High Court<\/span>: V Sivagnanam J. directed the State police to add the offences under Sections <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink.aspx?q=JTXT-0001561754\">417<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink.aspx?q=JTXT-0001561758\">420<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink.aspx?q=JTXT-0002726960\">Penal Code, 1860<\/a> (&#8216;IPC&#39;) on allegations that the accused husband has deceived the complainant- ex-wife and made her to marry him, wrongfully displaying that he is competent to consummate marriage.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 18pt; margin-bottom: 3%;\">The petitioner is the complainant whose marriage took place with the first accused took and after the marriage, the complainant found that he is not interested with his wife in the marriage life due to his impotency. Thereafter, the complainant came to know that due to his impotency, he got divorced from his first wife. Pursuant to this, the accused husband left the home on 04-01-2022 and the petitioner made a complaint on 15-02-2022 that got registered on 18-05-2022.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 18pt; margin-bottom: 3%;\">A perusal of the complaint given by the complainant clearly states about the non-disclosure of the impotency of the husband at the time of marriage and he made the complainant to believe that he is a competent person to live ordinary life as husband and wife without disclosing his incapacity and thereby, the accused-husband deceived the complainant and made her to marry him, claiming that he is competent to consummate the marriage. After the alleged deceit came to light, the accused-husband granted divorce to the wife by saying &#8216;talaq&#39; and went to United States of America.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 18pt; margin-bottom: 3%;\">The case was registered under Sections <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink.aspx?q=JTXT-0001561850\">498-A<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink.aspx?q=JTXT-0001561742\">406<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink.aspx?q=JTXT-0002726960\">IPC<\/a> without including Sections <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink.aspx?q=JTXT-0001561758\">420<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink.aspx?q=JTXT-0001561754\">417<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink.aspx?q=JTXT-0001561709\">379<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink.aspx?q=JTXT-0002726960\">IPC<\/a> even though the allegation disclosed the fact of cheating committed by the accused persons. Thus, the instant criminal original petition was filed to direct the respondent police to alter the FIR by including Sections <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink.aspx?q=JTXT-0001561758\">420<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink.aspx?q=JTXT-0001561754\">417<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink.aspx?q=JTXT-0001561709\">379<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink.aspx?q=JTXT-0002726960\">Penal Code, 1860<\/a> therein.<\/p>\n<p style=\"font-weight: bold; color: #7030a0;\">Relevant provisions of Penal Code, 1860<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 18pt; font-weight: bold;\">Section 417 Punishment for cheating &#8212;Whoever cheats shall be punished with imprisonment of either description for a term which may extend to one year, or with fine, or with both.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 18pt; font-weight: bold;\">Section 420 Cheating and dishonestly inducing delivery of property. &#8212;Whoever cheats and thereby dishonestly induces the person deceived to deliver any property to any person, or to make, alter or destroy the whole or any part of a valuable security, or anything which is signed or sealed, and which is capable of being converted into a valuable security, shall be punished with imprisonment of either description for a term which may extend to seven years, and shall also be liable to fine.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 18pt; margin-bottom: 3%;\">Counsel for State submitted that the matter has been referred to the Social Welfare Department, Madurai, for the purpose of conducting a preliminary enquiry. After receiving the report from the Social Welfare Department, Madurai, they are ready to consider the alteration of F.I.R.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 18pt; margin-bottom: 3%;\">Thus, the Court directed the respondent Police to add the offences under Sections 417 and 420 IPC in the case and investigate and file the final report within four months, after receiving the report from the Social Welfare Department, Madurai.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 18pt; margin-bottom: 3\">[<span style=\"font-weight: bold; color: #632423;\">Irfana Nasreen v. The State, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink\/EoSjXX4o\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">2022 SCC OnLine Mad 3846<\/a>, decided on 20-07-2022<\/span>]<\/p>\n<hr\/>\n<p>Advocates who appeared in this case :<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 18pt;\">M. Radhakrishnan, Advocate, for the Petitioner;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 18pt;\">R. Suresh Kumar, Government Advocate, for the Respondent.<\/p>\n<hr\/>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 18pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000080;\">*Arunima Bose, Editorial Assistant has reported this brief.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&#160; &#160; Madras High Court: V Sivagnanam J. directed the State police to add the offences under Sections 417 and 420 Penal <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":67011,"featured_media":261884,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[3,10],"tags":[50546,3091,31844,32378,2846,3067,44157,2583,2567,4021,14261],"class_list":["post-270808","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-casebriefs","category-highcourts","tag-alteration-of-fir","tag-charges","tag-chargesheet","tag-cheating","tag-divorce","tag-FIR","tag-impotency","tag-Investigation","tag-Madras_High_Court","tag-marriage","tag-penal-code"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v26.4 (Yoast SEO v26.4) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Madras High Court directs State Police to alter FIR and add Ss. 417 and 420 IPC on alleged concealment of impotency by husband pre-marriage | SCC Times<\/title>\n<meta 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Impotency? Divorce on ground of no cohabitation. Is it a legitimate expectation of husband? HC explains while discussing concept of marriage and S. 12(1)(a), HMA","author":"Bhumika Indulia","date":"April 5, 2021","format":false,"excerpt":"Madras High Court: V. Bhavani Subbaroyan, J., while addressing a very significant issue with respect to a divorce being sought, expressed that: \u201c\u2026concept of marriage in the present generation has been taken very lightly and even for trivial issues, divorce is filed, and marriage is broken.\u201d Wife filed the present\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Briefs&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":271621,"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2022\/08\/13\/madras-high-court-quashes-family-courts-direction-for-medical-examination-to-ascertain-female-impotency-due-to-hormonal-imbalance-and-irregular-periods-says-it-damages-self-esteem\/","url_meta":{"origin":270808,"position":2},"title":"Madras High Court quashes Family Court\u2019s direction for medical examination to ascertain female impotency due to hormonal imbalance and irregular periods; says, it damages self esteem","author":"Prachi Bhardwaj","date":"August 13, 2022","format":false,"excerpt":"Madras High Court: In a case where husband (\u2018respondent\u2019) filed for annulment of marriage alleging suppression by wife regarding her hormonal imbalance and irregular periods resulting in non-consummation of marriage, R N Manjula J. quashed Family Court\u2019s ruling that directed the wife \u2018revision petitioner\u2019 to undergo medical examination of the\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Briefs&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"Madras High Court","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Madras-HC.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Madras-HC.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Madras-HC.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Madras-HC.jpg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Madras-HC.jpg?resize=1050%2C600&ssl=1 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":349074,"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2025\/05\/29\/himachal-pradesh-hc-discharges-man-accused-raping-fianc-under-false-promise-to-marry\/","url_meta":{"origin":270808,"position":3},"title":"\u2018No averment that he refused to marry her, or marriage wasn\u2019t possible\u2019; Himachal Pradesh HC discharges man accused of raping fianc&eacute; under false promise to marry","author":"Editor","date":"May 29, 2025","format":false,"excerpt":"\u201cThe fact that the parties maintained a relationship for five long years would make it difficult to hold that the sexual relationship was based upon a promise to marry.\u201d","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Briefs&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"Himachal Pradesh High Court","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Himachal-Pradesh-High-Court.webp?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Himachal-Pradesh-High-Court.webp?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Himachal-Pradesh-High-Court.webp?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Himachal-Pradesh-High-Court.webp?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":349323,"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2025\/06\/02\/fir-against-person-accused-of-having-sex-under-false-promise-of-marriage-supreme-court-legal-news\/","url_meta":{"origin":270808,"position":4},"title":"\u2018Complainant\u2019s manipulative nature clearly established\u2019; SC quashes FIR against person accused of sexual intercourse under false promise of marriage","author":"Sucheta","date":"June 2, 2025","format":false,"excerpt":"The Court opined that the chats depicted the stark reality about the behavioural pattern of the complainant who appeared to be having manipulative and vindictive tendency.","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Briefs&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"sexual intercourse false promise of marriage","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/sexual-intercourse-false-promise-of-marriage.webp?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/sexual-intercourse-false-promise-of-marriage.webp?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/sexual-intercourse-false-promise-of-marriage.webp?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/sexual-intercourse-false-promise-of-marriage.webp?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":319974,"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2024\/04\/12\/supreme-court-allows-husband-plea-for-potency-test-wife-claim-impotency\/","url_meta":{"origin":270808,"position":5},"title":"Supreme Court allows husband&#8217;s plea for Potency Test on wife\u2019s claim of his impotency","author":"Apoorva","date":"April 12, 2024","format":false,"excerpt":"Supreme Court said that as the husband is willing to undergo potency test, the High Court should have upheld the order of the Trial Court to that extent","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Briefs&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"Potency Test","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Potency-Test.webp?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Potency-Test.webp?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Potency-Test.webp?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Potency-Test.webp?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x"},"classes":[]}],"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/270808","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/67011"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=270808"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/270808\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/261884"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=270808"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=270808"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=270808"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}