{"id":269591,"date":"2022-07-05T16:00:00","date_gmt":"2022-07-05T10:30:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/?p=269591"},"modified":"2022-07-14T16:39:04","modified_gmt":"2022-07-14T11:09:04","slug":"madhya-pradesh-high-court-irregular-grant-of-bail-may-reflect-upon-competency-of-the-judge-but-does-not-mean-that-he-is-corrupt-compulsory-retirement-set-aside","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2022\/07\/05\/madhya-pradesh-high-court-irregular-grant-of-bail-may-reflect-upon-competency-of-the-judge-but-does-not-mean-that-he-is-corrupt-compulsory-retirement-set-aside\/","title":{"rendered":"Madhya Pradesh High Court | Irregular grant of bail may reflect upon competency of the Judge but does not mean that he is corrupt; Compulsory retirement set aside"},"content":{"rendered":"<div style=\"text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;\">\n<p style=\"text-indent: 18pt; margin-bottom: 3%;\"><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Madhya Pradesh High Court<\/span>: The Division Bench of Ravi Malimath, CJ. and Vishal Mishra, J. allowed a writ petition and issued several directions setting aside the compulsory retirement of the petitioner from judicial services.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 18pt; margin-bottom: 3%;\">Petitioner had joined Madhya Pradesh Judicial Services as a Civil Judge Class-II on 25-10-1985. He was promoted to the Higher Judicial Services on 09-06-1997 and was designated as permanent on 03-01-2002. He was appointed to the Junior Administrative Grade on 09-06-2002. On 13-02-2003, a memorandum of charges was served on the petitioner while he was posted as an Additional District and Sessions Judge, Begumganj, District Raisen. High Court of Madhya Pradesh (Respondent 2) proposed to hold a departmental enquiry against him under Rule 14 (IV) of the Madhya Pradesh Civil Services (Classification, Control and Appeal) Rules, 1966. The charges against the petitioner were related to certain judicial orders passed by him between 21-06-2001 to 12-08-2002 when he was posted as an Additional District and Sessions Judge at Guna.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 18pt; margin-bottom: 3%;\">The Enquiring Officer submitted his detailed report to the Disciplinary Authority exonerating the petitioner from all the charges. On 18-11-2005, a show cause notice was issued to the petitioner by the High Court indicating that the High Court disagrees with the findings of the Enquiring Officer. Later, an impugned order was issued to the petitioner compulsorily retiring him from service. Thus, instant writ petition was filed.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 18pt; margin-bottom: 3%;\">Counsel for the petitioner contended that the act of the respondents was erroneous and liable to be interfered with. That even though, the Enquiring Officer held that the charges have not been proved, the Disciplinary Authority reversed the same. It was also contended that even after making a request there was no grant of opportunity of a personal hearing to the writ petitioner.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 18pt; margin-bottom: 3%;\">The Court failed to appreciate the findings of the Disciplinary Authority. The Court opined that even according to the Disciplinary Authority, the grant of bail is in violation of the mandatory provisions, the same may reflect upon the competency of the Judge in understanding the law. It cannot lead to a conclusion that he is either corrupt or the order has been passed for extraneous consideration.<\/p>\n<p style=\"font-weight: bold;\">There may be a possibility that the concerned Judge has either misread the evidence or has applied it wrongly. At the most it only reflects upon his judicial competency and not that he is either corrupt or the order has been passed for extraneous consideration.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 18pt; margin-bottom: 3%;\">The Court further noted that the Enquiring Officer came to the conclusion that the writ petitioner may have been lenient in the grant of adjournments. The Court failed to understand as to how the Disciplinary Authority comes to a conclusion that the leniency shown by the Judges to the Bar requires to be ascertained in a microscopic examination.<\/p>\n<p style=\"font-weight: bold;\">One really does not know as to what happens when an adjournment is sought for. It is not proper to come to a conclusion that only because an adjournment has been granted, the integrity of a Judge has to be doubted.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 18pt; margin-bottom: 3%;\">The Court was unable to find any noting by any authority regarding his integrity, consequently the Court held that there wasn&#8217;t any valid reason for the Disciplinary Authority to reverse the findings of the Enquiring Officer and that the Disciplinary Authority committed a gross error in reversing the findings of the Enquiry Officer. The Court issued the following directions while allowing the petition:<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 36pt; text-indent: -18pt; font-style: italic;\">(i) The order passed by the Disciplinary Authority dated 18.11.2005 (Annexure P\/4) and the impugned order dated 12.05.2006 (Annexure P\/10) compulsorily retiring the petitioner from services are hereby set aside;<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 36pt; text-indent: -18pt; font-style: italic;\">(ii) The petitioner shall be entitled to 25% of the arrears of pay from the date of dismissal namely compulsory retirement w.e.f. 12.05.2006 upto the age of superannuation;<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 36pt; text-indent: -18pt; font-style: italic;\">(iii) The respondents to rework his salary, his entitlements and all his retiral benefits accordingly;<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 36pt; text-indent: -18pt; font-style: italic;\">(iv) He is entitled for re-fixation of his pay, pension and all related issues as a consequence of this order;<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 36pt; text-indent: -18pt; font-style: italic;\">(v) The same shall be paid to the petitioner within a period of four months from the date of receipt of a copy of this order.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 18pt; margin-bottom: 3%;\">[<span style=\"font-weight: bold; color: #632423;\">K.C. Rajwani v. State of Madhya Pradesh Law &amp; Legislative Affairs, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink\/W9vb9QYt\">2022 SCC OnLine MP 1550,<\/a> decided on 23-06-2022<\/span>]<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p>Advocates who appeared in this case :<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 18pt;\">Mr Brian Da&#8217;Silva assisted by Mr Abhishek Dilraj, Advocates, for the Petitioner;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 18pt;\">Mr Suyash Thakur, Advocate, for the Respondent 1;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 18pt;\">Mr Ashish Shroti, Advocate, for the Respondent 2.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 18pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000080;\">*Suchita Shukla, Editorial Assistant has reported this brief.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Madhya Pradesh High Court: The Division Bench of Ravi Malimath, CJ. and Vishal Mishra, J. allowed a writ petition and issued several <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":67011,"featured_media":268364,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[3,10],"tags":[8311,2664,26804,2673,38697,11491,7201,50022,5271,6031,28954],"class_list":["post-269591","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-casebriefs","category-highcourts","tag-adjournment","tag-Bail","tag-compulsory-retirement","tag-corruption","tag-integrity","tag-judicial-services","tag-madhya-pradesh-high-court","tag-mphc","tag-pension","tag-retiral-benefits","tag-salary"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v26.4 (Yoast SEO v26.4) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Madhya Pradesh High Court | Irregular grant of bail may reflect upon competency of the Judge but does not mean that he is corrupt; 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MP High Court set asides ADJ\u2019s dismissal from service for being \u2018shockingly disproportionate\u2019","author":"Ritu","date":"May 12, 2025","format":false,"excerpt":"\u201cThe punishment of dismissal in the present case shocks the conscience of this court because the punishment is shockingly disproportionate.\u201d","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Briefs&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"Madhya Pradesh High Court","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Madhya-Pradesh-High-Court.webp?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Madhya-Pradesh-High-Court.webp?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Madhya-Pradesh-High-Court.webp?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Madhya-Pradesh-High-Court.webp?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":355342,"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2025\/08\/02\/guj-hc-refused-interference-in-compulsory-retirement-of-district-judge\/","url_meta":{"origin":269591,"position":1},"title":"\u2018A single uncommunicated adverse remark or doubtful integrity enough for compulsory retirement\u2019; Gujarat HC upholds Committee\u2019s call to retire District Judge","author":"Editor","date":"August 2, 2025","format":false,"excerpt":"\u201cThe satisfaction and the recommendation of the Administrative Committee, Standing Committee and Full Court of the High Court cannot be interfered with unless it is tainted with patent illegality, breach of procedure causing prejudice to the judicial officer, or disproportionate measure.\u201d","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Briefs&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"compulsory retirement of district judge","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/compulsory-retirement-of-district-judge.webp?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/compulsory-retirement-of-district-judge.webp?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/compulsory-retirement-of-district-judge.webp?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/compulsory-retirement-of-district-judge.webp?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":360756,"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2025\/09\/19\/ph-hc-sets-aside-compulsory-retirement-of-58-years-old-district-judge\/","url_meta":{"origin":269591,"position":2},"title":"Punjab and Haryana HC sets aside compulsory retirement of 58-year-old District Judge; 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SC explains","author":"Prachi Bhardwaj","date":"August 3, 2021","format":false,"excerpt":"Supreme Court: In the case where the Governor of Haryana had directed compulsory retirement of an Additional District and Sessions Judge after the Full court of Punjab and Haryana High Court had directed the same after finding him guilty of unexplained bank transactions, the bench of UU Lalit and Ajay\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Briefs&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/MicrosoftTeams-image-7-1.png?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/MicrosoftTeams-image-7-1.png?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/MicrosoftTeams-image-7-1.png?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/MicrosoftTeams-image-7-1.png?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/MicrosoftTeams-image-7-1.png?resize=1050%2C600&ssl=1 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":300717,"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2023\/09\/04\/sikkim-hc-dismisses-plea-of-itbpf-constable-challenging-his-order-of-compulsory-retirement-legal-news\/","url_meta":{"origin":269591,"position":4},"title":"&#8216;In a Force constituted for ensuring security of borders of India, discipline is paramount&#8217;; Sikkim HC dismisses plea of ITBPF constable challenging his order of compulsory retirement","author":"Simranjeet","date":"September 4, 2023","format":false,"excerpt":"\u201cThe authorities are best judges to maintain the discipline of the Force. Unless gross violation of natural justice or perversity in the quantum of punishment compared to the quantum specified is seen, it will not be wise to interfere in writ jurisdiction although the power of this Court is sufficiently\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Briefs&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/Sikkim-High-Court-1-886x590-1.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/Sikkim-High-Court-1-886x590-1.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/Sikkim-High-Court-1-886x590-1.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/Sikkim-High-Court-1-886x590-1.jpg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":222201,"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2019\/11\/16\/madras-hc-order-of-compulsory-retirement-is-neither-a-punishment-nor-a-stigma-and-principles-of-natural-justice-have-no-role-play-in-ordering-compulsory-retirement\/","url_meta":{"origin":269591,"position":5},"title":"Madras HC | Order of compulsory retirement is neither a punishment nor a stigma and principles of natural justice have no role play in ordering compulsory retirement","author":"Bhumika Indulia","date":"November 16, 2019","format":false,"excerpt":"Madras High Court: The Division Bench of R. Subbhiah and T. Krishnavalli, JJ., dismissed a writ petition filed for issuance of a Writ of Certiorarified Mandamus. 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