{"id":254634,"date":"2021-09-24T09:00:03","date_gmt":"2021-09-24T03:30:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/?p=254634"},"modified":"2021-09-30T18:45:41","modified_gmt":"2021-09-30T13:15:41","slug":"necessary-to-read-mind-of-offender-and-not-consider-offence-devoid-of-emotions","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2021\/09\/24\/necessary-to-read-mind-of-offender-and-not-consider-offence-devoid-of-emotions\/","title":{"rendered":"\u201cNecessary to read mind of offender and not consider offence devoid of emotions\u201d: Bom HC acquits accused of offence under S. 302 IPC rather convicts under S. 304 Part I IPC"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Bombay High Court:<\/strong> Convicting a person under Section 304 Part I of Penal Code, 1860 Division Bench of Sadhana S. Jadhav and Sarang V. Kotwal, JJ., held that,<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><span style=\"color: #008080;\">On finding that there was no hope that his beloved wife would return to matrimonial abode, accused got enraged an lost self-control and assaulted his wife with whatever available just nearby.<\/span><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Appellant was convicted for the offence under Section 302 of the Penal Code, 1860.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">Factual Matrix<\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Appellant was married to the deceased Kamal in 2002, in 2015 PW 4 sister of Kamal lodged a report alleging that her sister had disclosed to her that her husband suspected her chastity and was harassing and ill-treating her.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Later, accused had called upon PW4 and enquired about the whereabout of his wife, however, PW4 had feigned ignorance about the whereabouts of Kamal and then a missing complaint was filed by him.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">It was also stated that Kamal had refused to return her matrimonial abode and thereafter, she was assaulted by the accused with pestle.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">Analysis, Law and Decision<\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Bench noted that the present case of the prosecution was that the accused was insisting upon his wife to return to her rightful matrimonial abode with a hope that the crises would be ironed. Though the deceased denied the offer.<strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<blockquote><p><span style=\"color: #008080;\">It was as if, there was no hope for the accused that his beloved wife would return with him and being enraged and deprived of self-control, had assaulted his wife with whatever available just nearby.<\/span><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">In view of the above, Court stated that it would be necessary to read the mind of the offender and not consider the offence devoid of emotions.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Therefore, the accused would fall under Section 304 Part I of the Penal Code, 1860 and accused deserved to be acquitted of offence punishable under Section 302 IPC.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Appeal was disposed of accordingly. [Ankush Krishna Chavan v. State of Maharashtra, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink\/x70NYxjm\"><b>2021 SCC OnLine Bom 3022<\/b><\/a>, decided on 22-09-2021]<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Advocates before the Court:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Mr Lokesh Zade, Court Appointed advocate for appellant.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Ms G.P. Mulekar, APP for State.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Bombay High Court: Convicting a person under Section 304 Part I of Penal Code, 1860 Division Bench of Sadhana S. Jadhav and <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8808,"featured_media":74381,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[3,10],"tags":[22484,2518,29785,47167,30765,39919,2642],"class_list":["post-254634","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-casebriefs","category-highcourts","tag-assault","tag-Bombay_High_Court","tag-law","tag-matrimonial-abode","tag-section-302-ipc","tag-section-304-part-i-ipc","tag-wife"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v26.4 (Yoast SEO v26.4) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>\u201cNecessary to read mind of offender and not consider offence devoid of emotions\u201d: Bom HC acquits accused of offence under S. 302 IPC rather convicts under S. 304 Part I IPC | SCC Times<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Convicting a person under Section 304 Part I of Penal Code, 1860 Division Bench of Sadhana S. 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Bom HC analyses","author":"Bhumika Indulia","date":"February 11, 2022","format":false,"excerpt":"Bombay High Court: The Division Bench of Sadhana S. Jadhav and Prithviraj K. Chavan, JJ., modified the conviction of a husband who in provocation by wife on being subjected to abuses assaulted wife. On being convicted for the offence punishable under Section 302 of the Penal Code, 1860 the appellant\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Briefs&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Bombay_New-logo.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Bombay_New-logo.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Bombay_New-logo.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Bombay_New-logo.jpg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Bombay_New-logo.jpg?resize=1050%2C600&ssl=1 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":225707,"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2020\/02\/15\/bom-hc-conduct-cannot-be-seen-divorced-from-totality-of-circumstances-conviction-altered-from-s-302-to-304-part-ii-ipc\/","url_meta":{"origin":254634,"position":1},"title":"Bom HC | \u201cConduct cannot be seen divorced from totality of circumstances\u201d; Conviction altered from S. 302 to 304 Part-II IPC","author":"Bhumika Indulia","date":"February 15, 2020","format":false,"excerpt":"Bombay High Court: A Division Bench of Ranjit More and Surendra P. Tavadae, JJ., while disposing of the present appeal altered the conviction under Section 302 to Section 304 Part-II of Penal Code, 1860. The Judgment and order of the Sessions Judge who had convicted the appellant under Section 302\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Briefs&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/Bombay-HC.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/Bombay-HC.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/Bombay-HC.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/Bombay-HC.jpg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/Bombay-HC.jpg?resize=1050%2C600&ssl=1 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":226701,"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2020\/03\/07\/ori-hc-conviction-for-murder-under-s-302-ipc-altered-to-s-304-part-i-on-grounds-of-lack-of-premeditation-and-motive\/","url_meta":{"origin":254634,"position":2},"title":"Ori HC |\u00a0Conviction for murder under S. 302 IPC altered to S. 304 Part-I on grounds of lack of premeditation and motive","author":"Bhumika Indulia","date":"March 7, 2020","format":false,"excerpt":"Orissa High Court: A Division Bench of Pramath Patnaik and Dr A. K. Mishra JJ. modified the conviction given by the trial court and convicted the accused under Section 304 Part-I Penal Code, 1860.\u00a0 The brief facts of the case are that the accused was charged under Section 302 IPC\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Briefs&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":283521,"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2023\/02\/09\/delhi-high-court-modifies-conviction-from-section-302-to-section-304i-ipc-penal-code-legalnews-legalawareness-legalresearch\/","url_meta":{"origin":254634,"position":3},"title":"Absence of premeditation leads to Delhi High Court modifying murder conviction to culpable homicide not amounting to murder; Convict to be released","author":"Editor","date":"February 9, 2023","format":false,"excerpt":"Based on the weapon used for inflicting injuries to the deceased was a very heavy danda with nodes therein, the Trial Court has convicted the appellant for offence punishable under Section 302 IPC. However, it failed to appreciate the fact that the alleged offence was not committed by pre-meditation.","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Briefs&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"Delhi High Court","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/MicrosoftTeams-image-418.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":48751,"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2016\/05\/23\/conviction-modified-from-section-302-ipc-to-section-304-ii-ipc-for-the-accused-who-raped-an-8-year-old-girldeceased\/","url_meta":{"origin":254634,"position":4},"title":"Conviction modified from Section 302 IPC to Section 304 (II) IPC for the accused who raped an 8 year old girl(deceased)","author":"Sucheta","date":"May 23, 2016","format":false,"excerpt":"Calcutta High Court: While dealing with a death reference the Court cancelled the death sentence","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Briefs&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/05\/calcutta-court.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/05\/calcutta-court.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/05\/calcutta-court.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/05\/calcutta-court.jpg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/05\/calcutta-court.jpg?resize=1050%2C600&ssl=1 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":261409,"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2022\/02\/10\/kar-hc-bail-rejected-as-the-court-cannot-decide-whether-it-attracts-the-offence-under-ss-302-of-ipc-or-304-part-ii-ipc-at-this-stage\/","url_meta":{"origin":254634,"position":5},"title":"Kar HC | Bail rejected as the Court cannot decide whether it attracts the offence under Ss. 302 of IPC or 304 Part-II IPC at this stage","author":"Editor","date":"February 10, 2022","format":false,"excerpt":"Karnataka High Court: H.P Sandesh, J. rejected bail as at this stage no offence can be attracted and the same is left to trial. The factual matrix of the case is that on 20.09.2021, this petitioner assaulted his wife, when she victim was washing clothes. On account of injuries, she\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Briefs&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]}],"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/254634","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/8808"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=254634"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/254634\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/74381"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=254634"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=254634"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=254634"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}