{"id":254525,"date":"2021-09-21T18:00:38","date_gmt":"2021-09-21T12:30:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/?p=254525"},"modified":"2021-09-30T19:05:10","modified_gmt":"2021-09-30T13:35:10","slug":"false-promise-of-marriage","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2021\/09\/21\/false-promise-of-marriage\/","title":{"rendered":"&#8216;Astrological Incompatibility&#8217; as reason to refuse marriage: Bom HC refuses to discharge man accused of rape on false promise of marriage"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Bombay High Court: While noting a case of false promise to marry <\/strong>Sandeep K. Shinde, J., refused to allow application wherein a man claimed the reason of astrological incompatibility valid for refusing marriage.<\/p>\n<div class=\"page\" style=\"text-align: justify;\" title=\"Page 2\">\n<div class=\"layoutArea\">\n<div class=\"column\">\n<p>Application for discharge under Section 227 of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 <span style=\"font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, 'Segoe UI', Roboto, Oxygen-Sans, Ubuntu, Cantarell, 'Helvetica Neue', sans-serif;\">did not find favour with lower court, <\/span><span style=\"font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, 'Segoe UI', Roboto, Oxygen-Sans, Ubuntu, Cantarell, 'Helvetica Neue', sans-serif;\">hence, this revision under Section 397 read with Section 401 of the CrPC.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #008000;\">Background<\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Complainant submitted that she and the applicant knew each other since 2012 and they both worked at the same place. Eventually, their friendship blossomed, and applicant assured the complainant that he would marry her.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">In the complaint, it was submitted that the applicant promised to marry the complainant and then started exploiting her emotionally and mentally to have physical relations with her frequently. They both twice had physical intimacy.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">They also established a sexual relationship and thereafter the complainant conceived.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">In view of the above circumstances, the complainant told him that it would be better to get married instead of aborting the fetus. Though applicant promised to get married after 2 years and not immediately.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Complainant aborted the fetus by having pills as suggested by the doctor.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Further, though the complainant was not well, the applicant forced himself on her and started neglecting and avoiding her.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Later, complainant disclosed her relationship to her father who drove her out of the house and on approaching the applicant to marry her, he flatly refused to do so.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">On being refused for marriage, the complainant filed a complaint with the Assistant Commissioner of Police who suggested counselling of the parties. Applicant in the presence of his parents unconditionally agreed for marriage and on being assured of the same, complainant withdrew the complaint. Surprisingly within 15 days applicant turned the table around and informed the counsellor that he won\u2019t be able to marry the complainant.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Adding to the above, applicant stated that he never committed to marriage.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Senior Counsel for the applicant submitted that since the horoscopes of the applicant and complainant did not match and being a case of astrological incompatibility relations could not be furthered.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #008000;\">Analysis, Law and Decision<\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">In the present matter, since the inception, applicant had no intention of upholding his promise to marry the complainant.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Applicant in the guise of astrological incompatibility of the horoscopes avoided the promise.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Hence, the present matter was a case of false promise to marry which apparently vitiates the complainant\u2019s consent.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #993300;\"><em>Settled Law <\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><em>\u00a0<\/em>While considering the question of framing of the charges under Section 227, the Court has power to sift and weigh the evidence for the limited purpose of finding out whether or not a prima facie case against accused has been made out.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><em>facts emerging from the material\/documents on record taken at their face value, disclose the existence of all ingredients constituting alleged offence under Section 376 of the IPC.<\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Therefore, the application was rejected. [Avishek Asit Mitra v. State of Maharashtra, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink\/7fkHMQE6\"><b>2021 SCC OnLine Bom 3001<\/b><\/a>, decided on 20-09-2021]<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Advocates before the Court:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Mr. Raja Thakare, Sr. Adv. With Mr. Shreeram Shirsat with Mr. Amandeep Singh Sra with Mr. Aakash Pathare, for the Applicant<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Ms Sharmila Kaushik, APP for the Respondent-State<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Bombay High Court: While noting a case of false promise to marry Sandeep K. Shinde, J., refused to allow application wherein a <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8808,"featured_media":74381,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[3,10],"tags":[47122,2518,47121,29785,47123],"class_list":["post-254525","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-casebriefs","category-highcourts","tag-astrological-incompatibility","tag-Bombay_High_Court","tag-false-promise-to-marry","tag-law","tag-physical-relations"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v26.4 (Yoast SEO v26.4) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>&#039;Astrological Incompatibility&#039; as reason to refuse marriage: Bom HC refuses to discharge man accused of rape on false promise of marriage | SCC Times<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"False Promise of Marriage\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2021\/09\/21\/false-promise-of-marriage\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"&#039;Astrological Incompatibility&#039; 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Bombay High Court discharges accused in false promise of marriage","author":"Ridhi","date":"April 8, 2023","format":false,"excerpt":"Bombay High Court commented that refusal to discharge the accused merely with an observation that intercourse was forcible at some time cannot be said to be a justified exercise of power.","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Briefs&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"Bombay High Court","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/MicrosoftTeams-image-581.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/MicrosoftTeams-image-581.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/MicrosoftTeams-image-581.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/MicrosoftTeams-image-581.jpg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":234224,"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2020\/08\/19\/bom-hc-rape-on-pretext-of-false-promise-of-marriage-intention-of-accused-from-the-inception-not-to-marry-is-to-be-ascertained\/","url_meta":{"origin":254525,"position":1},"title":"Bom HC | Rape on pretext of false promise of marriage: Intention of accused from the inception not to marry is to be ascertained","author":"Bhumika Indulia","date":"August 19, 2020","format":false,"excerpt":"Bombay High Court:\u00a0M.G. Sewikar, J., denied bail to the applicant accused of deceiving the prosecutrix by giving false promise of marriage who submitted herself for sexual intercourse based on the misconception of facts. The present application was filed for grant of anticipatory bail for offences registered under Sections 376, 417,\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Briefs&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/Bombay-HC.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/Bombay-HC.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/Bombay-HC.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/Bombay-HC.jpg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/Bombay-HC.jpg?resize=1050%2C600&ssl=1 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court","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/gujarat-high-court-1.webp?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/gujarat-high-court-1.webp?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/gujarat-high-court-1.webp?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/gujarat-high-court-1.webp?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":6609,"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2015\/05\/14\/cancellation-of-marriage-after-having-physical-intercourse-does-not-attract-the-charge-of-rape-when-the-man-has-every-intention-to-fulfill-the-promise-of-marriage\/","url_meta":{"origin":254525,"position":3},"title":"Cancellation of marriage after having physical intercourse does not attract the charge of rape when the man has every intention to fulfill the promise of marriage","author":"Sucheta","date":"May 14, 2015","format":false,"excerpt":"Bombay High Court: In a yet another case where complaint has been lodged against a man for rape and cheating after gaining confidence of the complainant by giving false promise of marriage, a division bench of Ranjit More and Anuja Prabhudessai JJ., exercised the powers under Section 482 of CrPC\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;High Courts&quot;","block_context":{"text":"High Courts","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/highcourts\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/scc-blog_Page_9.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/scc-blog_Page_9.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, 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under Section 482 of the Code of Criminal Procedure (CrPC) for quashing the First Information Report (FIR) for offences under Sections 406, 420 and 376 of the Penal Code, 1860 (IPC), Kauser Edappagath, J. has reiterated that if a man retracts\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Briefs&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"Kerala High Court","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/kerla_high_court.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/kerla_high_court.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/kerla_high_court.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/kerla_high_court.jpg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x, 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Chandurkar and G.A. 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