{"id":247262,"date":"2021-04-17T17:40:13","date_gmt":"2021-04-17T12:10:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/?p=247262"},"modified":"2021-07-09T11:57:13","modified_gmt":"2021-07-09T06:27:13","slug":"unfair-trade-practice","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2021\/04\/17\/unfair-trade-practice\/","title":{"rendered":"NCDRC | Selling a second-hand car, in place of a new car, after accepting full consideration price for a new car, inter alia constitutes \u2018unfair trade practice\u2019 under S. 2(1)(r) of Consumer Protection Act"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>National Consumer Disputes Redressal Commission (NCDRC): <\/strong>Dinesh Singh, Presiding Member, held that,<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><em>&#8220;&#8230;selling a second-hand car, in place of a new car, after accepting the full consideration price for a new car, inter alia constitutes \u2018unfair trade practice\u2019 under Section 2(1)(r) of the Consumer Protection Act.&#8221;<\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Revision Petition was instituted under Section 21(b) of the Consumer Protection Act, 1986 impugning the State Commission\u2019s Order.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Short point in the present case was the delivery of a second-hand car, instead of a new car, by the OPs to the Complainant, after obtaining the full consideration price of a new car.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">State Commission determined that the District Forum was correct in concluding that a second-hand car was delivered to the complainant instead of a new one. Further, it was also determined that the compensation awarded by the District Forum was just and equitable.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">State Commission\u2019s Order:<em>\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><em>\u201cOPs\/respondents refuted the allegations leveled by the complainant in the complaint and averred that at the time of Chhattisgarh Rajyotsav Fair, the vehicle was booked by Hardeep Singh Hora, on payment of Rs.10,000\/-. But, later on, no amount was paid by that person and the vehicle was never delivered to Hardeep Singh Hora and so it remained a branch new vehicle and it was sold to the complainant. As such it was not an old or secondhand vehicle and so no amount was payable to the complainant as compensation.\u201d<\/em><em>\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Bench noted from the examination made by two fora below, after obtaining the total consideration price of new car, a second-hand car, instead of a new car, was delivered by the OPs to the Complainant.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Commission remarked that the present case revolved around unfair trade practice and stated that:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><em>Factum of selling a second-hand car, in place of a new car, after accepting the full consideration price for a new car, inter alia constitutes \u2018unfair trade practice\u2019 (\u201c- &#8211; unfair method or unfair or deceptive practice &#8211; -\u201d) within the meaning of Section 2(1)(r) of the Act 1986.<\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Hence, the district forum\u2019s order which was upheld by the State Commission was sustained. [Shashank Shah v. Gurjeet Singh Maan, <b><a href=\"http:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink\/Ok3IGF39\">2021 SCC OnLine NCDRC 171<\/a>,<\/b> decided on 01-04-2021]<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Advocates before the Commission:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">For the petitioner: Mr Manish Kumar, Advocate with Mr Piyush Kaushik, Advocate<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">For the Respondent: Mr Kaushik Mishra, Advocate<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>National Consumer Disputes Redressal Commission (NCDRC): Dinesh Singh, Presiding Member, held that, &#8220;&#8230;selling a second-hand car, in place of a new car, <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8808,"featured_media":199533,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[3,11],"tags":[39605,18321,29785,3095,45714,45713],"class_list":["post-247262","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-casebriefs","category-tribunals_commissions_regulatorybodies","tag-consumer-complaint","tag-consumer-protection-act","tag-law","tag-NCDRC","tag-second-hand-car","tag-unfair-trading-practice"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v26.4 (Yoast SEO v26.4) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>NCDRC | Selling a second-hand car, in place of a new car, after accepting full consideration price for a new car, inter alia constitutes \u2018unfair trade practice\u2019 under S. 2(1)(r) of Consumer Protection Act | SCC 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Deficiency","author":"Bhumika Indulia","date":"February 19, 2020","format":false,"excerpt":"National Consumer Redressal Commission (NCDRC): Justice V.K. Jain (Presiding Member) while dismissing the revision petition filed by Yash Raj Films with regard to allegations of unfair trade practice & deficiency being placed upon them, stated that, \u201cI Fail to understand the logic behind including a song in the promo but\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Briefs&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"National Consumer Disputes Redressal Commission","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/NCDRC_.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/NCDRC_.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/NCDRC_.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/NCDRC_.jpg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/NCDRC_.jpg?resize=1050%2C600&ssl=1 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":241182,"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2020\/12\/24\/ncdrc-discontinue-unfair-trade-practice-of-arbitrarily-imposing-additional-cost-of-carry-bags-at-payment-counter-read-ncdrcs-full-discussion-on-consumer-rights-in-big-bazaar-matter\/","url_meta":{"origin":247262,"position":1},"title":"NCDRC | &#8220;Discontinue unfair trade practice of arbitrarily imposing additional cost of carry bags at payment counter&#8221;: Read NCDRC&#8217;s full discussion on Consumer Rights in Big Bazaar matter","author":"Bhumika Indulia","date":"December 24, 2020","format":false,"excerpt":"National Consumer Disputes Redressal Commission (NCDRC): The Bench of Dinesh Singh (Presiding Member) observed that: \"Consumer has the right to know, before he exercises his choice to patronize a particular retail outlet, and before he makes his selection of goods for purchase, that additional cost will be charged for carry\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Briefs&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"National Consumer Disputes Redressal Commission","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/NCDRC_.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/NCDRC_.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/NCDRC_.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/NCDRC_.jpg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/NCDRC_.jpg?resize=1050%2C600&ssl=1 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":320638,"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2024\/04\/23\/supreme-court-sets-aside-ncdrc-order-against-yrf-not-including-fan-song-present-promotional-trailer\/","url_meta":{"origin":247262,"position":2},"title":"Supreme Court sets aside NCDRC order against YRF for not including \u2018Jabra Fan\u2019 song in movie; says promotional trailers not binding offers","author":"Apoorva","date":"April 23, 2024","format":false,"excerpt":"\u201cPromotional trailers are unilateral and are only meant to encourage a viewer to purchase the ticket to the movie, which is an independent transaction and contract from the promotional trailer. 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Commission explains","author":"Bhumika Indulia","date":"October 3, 2020","format":false,"excerpt":"National Consumer Disputes Redressal Commission (NCDRC):\u00a0Anup K. Thakur (Presiding Member) addressed a consumer complaint alleging unfair trade practice and deficiency of service. As per the complaint, small contagious plots of different landowners were developed by the OP. On the said plots, multi-storied buildings consisting of composite flats were constructed as\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Briefs&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"National Consumer Disputes Redressal Commission","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/NCDRC_.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/NCDRC_.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/NCDRC_.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/NCDRC_.jpg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/NCDRC_.jpg?resize=1050%2C600&ssl=1 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":274479,"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2022\/09\/26\/ncdrc-tripartite-contract-seller-service-provider-consumer-liability-of-seller-and-service-provider-defective-deficient-product-service-consumer-protection-legal-news-and-updates\/","url_meta":{"origin":247262,"position":4},"title":"NCDRC | In a tripartite contract between the seller, service provider and consumer, the seller and service provider are liable for any defect, deficiency and unfair trade practice on any product sold by them","author":"Editor","date":"September 26, 2022","format":false,"excerpt":"National Consumer Disputes Redressal Commission (NCDRC): While deciding upon the instant complaint concerning alleged unfair trade practice followed by Flipkart of tampering with a product's MRP, the Bench of Mamidi Christopher (President), S. Sandhya Rani and K. Venkateshwarlu (Members) observed that there is tripartite contract between the seller, service provider\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Briefs&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"NCDRC","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/National-Consumer-Disputes-Redressal-Commission-2.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/National-Consumer-Disputes-Redressal-Commission-2.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/National-Consumer-Disputes-Redressal-Commission-2.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/National-Consumer-Disputes-Redressal-Commission-2.jpg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/National-Consumer-Disputes-Redressal-Commission-2.jpg?resize=1050%2C600&ssl=1 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":267017,"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2022\/05\/18\/if-a-person-makes-an-investment-in-shares-will-he-be-considered-a-consumer-ncdrc-consumer-protection-act-legalnews-law-legalupdate\/","url_meta":{"origin":247262,"position":5},"title":"If a person makes an investment in shares, will he be considered a Consumer under S. 2(1)(d) of Consumer Protection Act? NCDRC elaborates in view of \u2018earning livelihood\u2019","author":"Bhumika Indulia","date":"May 18, 2022","format":false,"excerpt":"National Consumer Disputes Redressal Commission (NCDRC): C. Viswanath, Presiding Member, held that the complainant was not investing money in the share market exclusively for earning his livelihood, hence the same was he did not fall under the definition of Consumer. Instant revision was filed by the petitioner under Section 21(b)\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Briefs&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"National Consumer Disputes Redressal Commission","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/NCDRC_.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/NCDRC_.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/NCDRC_.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/NCDRC_.jpg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/NCDRC_.jpg?resize=1050%2C600&ssl=1 3x"},"classes":[]}],"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/247262","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/8808"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=247262"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/247262\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/199533"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=247262"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=247262"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=247262"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}