{"id":242957,"date":"2021-01-29T10:15:17","date_gmt":"2021-01-29T04:45:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/?p=242957"},"modified":"2021-02-08T20:01:33","modified_gmt":"2021-02-08T14:31:33","slug":"p-courts-required-to-do-substantial-justice-and-not-to-let-offenders-go-scot-free","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2021\/01\/29\/p-courts-required-to-do-substantial-justice-and-not-to-let-offenders-go-scot-free\/","title":{"rendered":"P&#038;H HC | \u201cMiddlemen cannot be allowed to usurp hard-earned money of the Farmers\u201d; Courts required to do substantial justice and not to let offenders go scot-free"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Punjab and Haryana High Court: <\/strong>H.S. Madaan, J., while hearing the instant petition seeking pre-arrest bail, expressed concern regarding plight of farmers, <strong><em>\u201cIf some middle man successfully usurps the price of crops and is allowed to go scot-free, that shall result in perversity of the justice and would amount to great injustice to the affected complainant\/farmers.\u201d<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><em>\u00a0<\/em><\/strong>In the instant case both the petitioners were husband and wife and stakeholders in the commission agency business. An FIR was lodged against them under Ss. 420, 120-B, 406 IPC, alleging that they purchased Kharif (rice crop) and in spite of receiving the amount from the Government, the same had not been paid to the\u00a0 farmers concerned according to J forms. It was alleged in the complaint that the petitioner-accused had used the money for their own purposes and had paid only Rs. 28 lakhs out of total amount of Rs.70 lakhs, whereas remaining amount was misappropriated by the petitioner-accused by committing fraud of about 87 lakhs, which included payments for earlier crops as well as for Kharif crop. It was also alleged that the petitioner-accused own big properties which had been created with the money belonging to innocent farmers. Further, it was alleged that the petitioner-accused had also committed fraud at Khanna about 30 years ago and a criminal case was registered against him at that time.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Noticing grave and serious allegations against both the petitioner-accused of having misappropriated the money payable to the complainants, the Bench expressed that there was no plausible and satisfactory explanation as to why the petitioner-accused had not made payment to the complainants after receiving the price of crops sold by them to the Government through commission agency. The Bench exclaimed, <strong><em>\u201cThe Court cannot lose sight of the fact that hard earned money running into lakhs of rupees belonging to the complaint\/farmers has been usurped by the petitioners,<\/em><\/strong><em> <strong>who are stated to have created huge properties by use of this money<\/strong><\/em><strong>.\u201d <\/strong>While relying on the judgment of the Supreme Court in the <em>State v. Anil Sharma, <\/em><a href=\"http:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink\/8sbP2RTo\">(1997) 7 SCC 187<\/a>, \u00a0the Bench said, <em>\u201cCustodial interrogation of the petitioners is definitely required to find the necessary details of the criminal acts committed by them and for the purpose of recovery of money. In case custodial interrogation of the petitioners is denied to the investigating agency that would leave many loose ends and gaps in the investigation affecting the investigation being carried out adversely.\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">It was held that both the petitioner-accused were liable to pay dues of the farmers, as leniency and misplaced sympathy could not be shown to the petitioner-accused by granting concession of pre-arrest bail to them and ignoring the plight of the farmers, who had worked hard and had put in a lot of efforts in the agricultural operation hoping to get reward by having good crops and then to earn their livelihood by sale of such crops. Therefore, the petition was dismissed and request for pre-arrest bail was rejected. [Darshna Rani v. State of Punjab, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink\/dDx13231\"><b>2021 SCC OnLine P&amp;H 189<\/b><\/a>, decided on 25-01-2021]<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #008000;\">Kamini Sharma, Editorial Assistant has put this story together<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Punjab and Haryana High Court: H.S. Madaan, J., while hearing the instant petition seeking pre-arrest bail, expressed concern regarding plight of farmers, <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":67011,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[3,10],"tags":[30824,44978,29785,44976,35726,44977],"class_list":["post-242957","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-casebriefs","category-highcourts","tag-farmers","tag-hard-earned-money","tag-law","tag-middle-men","tag-pre-arrest-bail","tag-price-of-crops"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v26.4 (Yoast SEO v26.4) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>P&amp;H HC | \u201cMiddlemen cannot be allowed to usurp hard-earned money of the Farmers\u201d; Courts required to do substantial justice and not to let offenders go scot-free | SCC Times<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2021\/01\/29\/p-courts-required-to-do-substantial-justice-and-not-to-let-offenders-go-scot-free\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"P&amp;H HC | \u201cMiddlemen cannot be allowed to usurp hard-earned money of the Farmers\u201d; Courts required to do substantial justice and not to let offenders go scot-free\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Punjab and Haryana High Court: H.S. 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These farmers are registered under the Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojana (PMFBY) and were entitled to compensation but payments have not yet been made to them.","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Briefs&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"2017 kharif crop damage case","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/2017-kharif-crop-damage-case.webp?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/2017-kharif-crop-damage-case.webp?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/2017-kharif-crop-damage-case.webp?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/2017-kharif-crop-damage-case.webp?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":296006,"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2023\/07\/05\/pre-arrest-bail-pleas-in-cheating-case-not-money-recovery-proceedings-sc-legal-news\/","url_meta":{"origin":242957,"position":1},"title":"SC disapproves trend of Courts imposing pre-condition for deposit of disputed money for pre-arrest bail in cheating cases","author":"Prachi Bhardwaj","date":"July 5, 2023","format":false,"excerpt":"The Supreme Court reminded the High Courts and the Sessions Courts not to be unduly swayed by submissions advanced by counsel on behalf of the accused in the nature of undertakings to keep in deposit\/repay any amount while seeking bail in Cheating cases.","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Briefs&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"cheating case","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/cheating-case.webp?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/cheating-case.webp?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/cheating-case.webp?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/cheating-case.webp?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":164064,"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2017\/10\/16\/nhrc-notice-centre-maharashtra-govt-reported-deaths-farmers-due-infection-caused-spraying-pesticide-cotton-crops\/","url_meta":{"origin":242957,"position":2},"title":"NHRC: Notice to Centre &#038; Maharashtra Govt. over reported deaths of farmers caused by spraying of pesticide on cotton crops","author":"Saba","date":"October 16, 2017","format":false,"excerpt":"National Human Rights Commission: NHRC has taken suo motu cognizance of media reports that in Yavatmal district of Maharashtra several farmers had to be hospitalized, during the last three months, due to an infection, caused by spraying of a pesticide on the cotton crops. Many have, reportedly, died, even as\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Briefs&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/NHRC_1.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/NHRC_1.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/NHRC_1.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/NHRC_1.jpg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/NHRC_1.jpg?resize=1050%2C600&ssl=1 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":216224,"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2019\/06\/28\/ncdrc-iffco-directed-to-pay-enhanced-compensation-to-farmers-who-suffered-loss-of-crop-due-to-defective-seeds-bought-from-it\/","url_meta":{"origin":242957,"position":3},"title":"NCDRC | IFFCO directed to pay enhanced compensation to farmers who suffered loss of crop due to defective seeds bought from it","author":"Bhumika Indulia","date":"June 28, 2019","format":false,"excerpt":"National Consumer Disputes Redressal Commission (NCDRC): V.K Jain (Presiding Member), J. allowed a revision petition filed by a farmer seeking enhancement of compensation provided for loss of his crops. Petitioners herein were farmers who had bought seeds from the respondent society. The resultant crops were not up to the mark\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Briefs&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"National Consumer Disputes Redressal Commission","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/NCDRC_.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/NCDRC_.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/NCDRC_.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/NCDRC_.jpg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/NCDRC_.jpg?resize=1050%2C600&ssl=1 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":336462,"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2024\/12\/03\/supreme-court-jagjit-singh-dallewal-obstruct-highways-farmers-protest\/","url_meta":{"origin":242957,"position":4},"title":"Farmers Protest| Supreme Court asks farmers&#8217; leader Jagjit Singh Dallewal not to obstruct highways or cause inconvenience to public","author":"Apoorva","date":"December 3, 2024","format":false,"excerpt":"Supreme Court emphasized that while peaceful protests are a fundamental right in a democracy, there must be a sense of responsibility when engaging in such protests.","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Hot Off The Press&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Hot Off The Press","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/news\/hot_off_the_press\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"Farmers Protest","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/Farmers-Protest.webp?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/Farmers-Protest.webp?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/Farmers-Protest.webp?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/Farmers-Protest.webp?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":269918,"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2022\/07\/12\/husband-asked-to-surrender-as-pre-arrest-bail-condition-for-wife-supreme-court-disapproves-legal-updates-knowledge-research-news\/","url_meta":{"origin":242957,"position":5},"title":"Can Court direct a husband to surrender as a condition for pre-arrest bail of his wife? Supreme Court decides","author":"Editor","date":"July 12, 2022","format":false,"excerpt":"Supreme Court: In an interesting case the Vacation Bench comprising Dinesh Maheshwari and Krishna Murari, JJ., disapproved a strange bail condition imposed by the M.P. High Court. The High Court had directed the husband to surrender as a condition for pre-arrest bail of his wife. 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