{"id":240774,"date":"2020-12-16T18:30:50","date_gmt":"2020-12-16T13:00:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/?p=240774"},"modified":"2020-12-25T12:11:08","modified_gmt":"2020-12-25T06:41:08","slug":"gau-hc-if-a-marriage-is-first-solemnised-under-the-special-marriage-act-and-later-upon-conversion-to-islam-marriage-is-again-solemnised-under-mohammedan-law-which-law-will-prevail-for-dissolution","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2020\/12\/16\/gau-hc-if-a-marriage-is-first-solemnised-under-the-special-marriage-act-and-later-upon-conversion-to-islam-marriage-is-again-solemnised-under-mohammedan-law-which-law-will-prevail-for-dissolution\/","title":{"rendered":"Gau HC | If a marriage is first solemnised under the Special Marriage Act and later upon conversion to Islam, marriage is again solemnised under Mohammedan Law: Which law will prevail for dissolution of marriage? Court to consider"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Gauhati High Court:\u00a0<\/strong>Achintya Malla Bujor Barua, J., addressed a matter wherein a marriage took place under the Special Marriage Act, but the wife converted to Islamic Religion during the sustenance of marriage, in light of the said premise under which Act for the purpose of divorce parties would be governed.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">In the instant petition, the wife had assailed the first and second talak on 13-01-2015 and 15-02-2015, respectively.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Proceedings initiated by the Muslim Marriage and Divorce Registrar, Sada Kaji, Kamrup stayed as a legal issue was raised that as the marriage in question was performed under the Special Marriage Act, 1954, a proceeding by the Muslim Marriage &amp; Divorce Registrar, is not maintainable.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">In the interlocutory application for vacating the interim Order dated 29-04-2015, applicant husband took a stand that in the year 2011 i.e. during the sustenance of the marriage under the <span style=\"font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, 'Segoe UI', Roboto, Oxygen-Sans, Ubuntu, Cantarell, 'Helvetica Neue', sans-serif;\">Special Marriage Act, the writ petitioner Malina Deb Barman was converted to Islamic religion and since then she is governed by the Mohammedan law. Further, there was also a marriage between the parties under the Mohammedan law on 12-02-2011.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">In light of the above-stated that it is stated that <span style=\"font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, 'Segoe UI', Roboto, Oxygen-Sans, Ubuntu, Cantarell, 'Helvetica Neue', sans-serif;\">interlocutory application for vacating the interim order was instituted on the premises that upon such conversion of the petitioner to Islamic religion and their marriage subsequently solemnized under the Mohammedan law, the parties would now be governed by the principles of Mohammedan law and therefore, a divorce under the principles of Mohammedan law would be maintainable.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Hence, in view of the above, Bench stated that a question for decision would arise, which is as follows:<\/p>\n<div class=\"page\" title=\"Page 2\">\n<div class=\"layoutArea\">\n<div class=\"column\">\n<blockquote>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #008080;\">Whether upon the conversion of the writ petitioner Malina Deb Barman into Islamic religion and upon having subsequently entered into a marriage with the respondent 5 under the Mohammedan law, the original marriage under the Special Marriage Act sustains or such marriage on its own by operation of law had got dissolved. <\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #008080;\">If the marriage under the Special Marriage Act sustains, whether during the sustenance of such marriage a dissolution of the marriage can be effected under the Mohammedan law.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Court fixed the next date to be 29-05-2020 as the petitioner was not present and again the registry on 29-05-2020 was asked to send a notice to the petitioner.[Md Makfur Rahman v. Malina Deb Barman, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink\/myi8WEiV\"><b>2020 SCC OnLine Gau 4645<\/b><\/a>, decided on 23-04-2020]<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Gauhati High Court:\u00a0Achintya Malla Bujor Barua, J., addressed a matter wherein a marriage took place under the Special Marriage Act, but the <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8808,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[3,10],"tags":[20061,2846,43804,11801,34546,44502,29785,44503,29789,44504],"class_list":["post-240774","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-casebriefs","category-highcourts","tag-dissolution-of-marriage","tag-divorce","tag-gauhati","tag-high-court","tag-interlocutory-application","tag-islamic-religion","tag-law","tag-mohammedan-law","tag-special-marriage-act","tag-talak"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v26.4 (Yoast SEO v26.4) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Gau HC | If a marriage is first solemnised under the Special Marriage Act and later upon conversion to Islam, marriage is again solemnised under Mohammedan Law: Which law will prevail for dissolution of marriage? Court to consider | SCC Times<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2020\/12\/16\/gau-hc-if-a-marriage-is-first-solemnised-under-the-special-marriage-act-and-later-upon-conversion-to-islam-marriage-is-again-solemnised-under-mohammedan-law-which-law-will-prevail-for-dissolution\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Gau HC | If a marriage is first solemnised under the Special Marriage Act and later upon conversion to Islam, marriage is again solemnised under Mohammedan Law: Which law will prevail for dissolution of marriage? 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Read How HC discusses applicability of S. 27 of Special Marriage Act","author":"Bhumika Indulia","date":"December 28, 2020","format":false,"excerpt":"To marry or not to marry and if so whom, may well be a private affair. But, the freedom to break a matrimonial tie is not. (N.G. Dastane v. S. Dastane: (1975) 2 SCC 326). Kerala High Court:\u00a0The Division Bench of C.K. Abdul Rehim and R. Narayana Pisharadi, JJ., while\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Briefs&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":319508,"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2024\/04\/05\/family-court-empowered-consider-divorce-mubarat-agreement-muslim-marriages-karnataka-hc-legal-news\/","url_meta":{"origin":240774,"position":1},"title":"Family Court duly empowered to consider application for divorce via Mubarat agreement under Dissolution of Muslim Marriages Act: Karnataka HC","author":"Sucheta","date":"April 5, 2024","format":false,"excerpt":"The High Court noted that Divorce via Mubarat i.e. Mutual Consent, is an accepted form of Divorce under Muslim Personal Law and there is no impediment for Family Courts to recognise the same and declaring the status of the parties.","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Briefs&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"Karnataka High Court","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Karnataka-High-Court.webp?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Karnataka-High-Court.webp?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Karnataka-High-Court.webp?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Karnataka-High-Court.webp?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":347980,"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2025\/05\/16\/bigamy-not-applicable-muslim-man-mohammedan-law-allahabad-hc\/","url_meta":{"origin":240774,"position":2},"title":"Bigamy not applicable to Muslim man under Mohammedan Law unless second marriage is void under Shariat: Allahabad High Court","author":"Apoorva","date":"May 16, 2025","format":false,"excerpt":"Allahabad High Court highlighted that the Quran permits polygamy for just and fair reasons, but in modern times, this provision is often misused for selfish purposes.","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Briefs&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"Allahabad High Court","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Allahabad-High-Court.webp?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Allahabad-High-Court.webp?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Allahabad-High-Court.webp?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Allahabad-High-Court.webp?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":257679,"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2021\/11\/25\/marriage-with-a-minor-is-valid-if-no-attempt-is-made-to-declare-it-invalid-once-the-child-turns-major\/","url_meta":{"origin":240774,"position":3},"title":"[Child Marriage] P&#038;H HC | Marriage with a minor is valid if no attempt is made to declare it invalid once the child turns major","author":"Editor","date":"November 25, 2021","format":false,"excerpt":"Punjab and Haryana High Court: The Division Bench of Ritu Bahri and Arun Monga, JJ., held that marriage with minor is valid if no attempt is made to declare the same invalid once the child turns 18. The brief facts of the present case were that at the time of\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Briefs&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":244254,"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2021\/02\/23\/divorce-2\/","url_meta":{"origin":240774,"position":4},"title":"Cal HC | When can S. 29(2) of Hindu Marriage Act come to rescue of parties seeking to prove divorce on basis of custom? Read the case of a second &#8216;wife&#8217; denied widow pension","author":"Bhumika Indulia","date":"February 23, 2021","format":false,"excerpt":"Calcutta High Court: Sabyasachi Bhattacharyya, J., expressed that: Where a conflict arises between individual conscience of the concerned Judge and judicial conscience, supported by law of the land, the former has to give way to the latter. Second wife of Sardar Natha Singh (deceased) who was a freedom fighter getting\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Briefs&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/calcutta-court.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/calcutta-court.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/calcutta-court.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/calcutta-court.jpg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/calcutta-court.jpg?resize=1050%2C600&ssl=1 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":276718,"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2022\/11\/04\/kerala-high-court-upholds-that-musim-women-can-terminate-marriage-even-without-the-will-of-the-husband-by-invoking-khula-legal-research-legal-news-updates\/","url_meta":{"origin":240774,"position":5},"title":"Muslim wife can terminate marriage even without the will of the husband, by invoking \u2018Khula\u2019; Kerala High Court upholds","author":"Editor","date":"November 4, 2022","format":false,"excerpt":"Kerala High Court: In a review petition arising from an appeal filed by the husband challenging a divorce decree granted to a Muslim wife under the Dissolution of Muslim Marriages Act, 1939, the division bench of A. Muhamed Mustaque* and C.S. Dias, JJ. has dismissed the review petition and has\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Briefs&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"Kerala High Court","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/kerla_high_court.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/kerla_high_court.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/kerla_high_court.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/kerla_high_court.jpg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/kerla_high_court.jpg?resize=1050%2C600&ssl=1 3x"},"classes":[]}],"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/240774","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/8808"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=240774"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/240774\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=240774"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=240774"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=240774"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}