{"id":240098,"date":"2020-12-03T23:41:47","date_gmt":"2020-12-03T18:11:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/?p=240098"},"modified":"2020-12-11T12:04:37","modified_gmt":"2020-12-11T06:34:37","slug":"ability-to-do-some-household-chores-does-not-discard-evidence-of-prosecutrixs-mental-disorder-sc-holds-man-guilty-for-rape-of-a-mentally-deficient-woman","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2020\/12\/03\/ability-to-do-some-household-chores-does-not-discard-evidence-of-prosecutrixs-mental-disorder-sc-holds-man-guilty-for-rape-of-a-mentally-deficient-woman\/","title":{"rendered":"&#8216;Ability to do some household chores does not discard evidence of prosecutrix&#8217;s mental disorder&#8217;; SC holds man guilty for rape of a mentally deficient woman"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Supreme Court:<\/strong> The 3-judge bench of Ashok Bhushan, R. Subhash Reddy and <strong>MR Shah<\/strong>*, JJ refused to interfere with the conviction of a man for sexually assaulting a mentally deficient woman.<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #800080;\">\u201cA person suffering from mental disorder or mental sickness deserves special care, love and affection. They are not to be exploited. In the present case, the accused has exploited the victim by taking disadvantage of her mental sickness\/illness. Therefore, no interference of this Court against the impugned judgment and order passed by the High Court convicting the accused is called for.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #008000;\"><strong>Brief Background<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">In 2008, the 19-year-old prosecutrix, was sexually assaulted by the accused in the jugle where they both used to go to graze cattle. The accused threatened the prosecutrix not to disclose the incident to anyone and due to fear and due to forgetting the same and further due to mental weakness, she did not disclose about the incident to anyone including her mother. When she was medically examined, it was found that she was 31 weeks pregnant. After she gave birth to a female child, blood samples of the prosecutrix, the baby and the accused were taken for DNA test. \u00a0As per report, accused was the biological father of the female child.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">The trial Court acquitted the accused mainly on the ground of delay in lodging the FIR and also on the ground that the prosecutrix was not mentally unsound to understand the consequences and what was happening.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">However, the Himachal Pradesh High Court sentenced the accused to undergo seven years R.I. with fine of Rs. 10,000\/- and in default of payment of fine, further six months R.I. under Section 376 IPC and four years R.I. with fine\u00a0\u00a0 of Rs.5,000\/- and in default of payment of fine, further three months R.I. under Section 506 IPC.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #008000;\"><strong>Analysis<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n<h4 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><strong>On re-appreciation of evidence by the High Court <\/strong><\/span><\/h4>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">The Court held that in the facts and circumstances of the case the High Court is justified and, as such, has not committed any error in reversing the order of acquittal passed by the learned trial Court and convicting the accused for the offences under Sections 376 and 506 IPC. Being the first appellate Court, the High Court was justified in re-appreciating the entire evidence on record and the reasoning given by the learned trial Court.<\/p>\n<h4 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><strong>On the mental condition of the prosecutrix<\/strong><\/span><\/h4>\n<blockquote>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #800080;\">\u201cMerely because the victim was in a position to do some household works cannot discard the medical evidence that the victim had mild mental retardation and she was not in a position to understand the good and bad aspect of sexual assault.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<h4 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><strong>Is language material for conducting IQ tests? <\/strong><\/span><\/h4>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">In\u00a0\u00a0 the\u00a0\u00a0 crossexamination, the Medical Expert specifically stated that <strong>the language is not material in the tests because these are independent of language<\/strong>. IQ of a person can be known on the basis of the questions, activities and the history of a patient. Therefore, even if there might be some contradictions with respect to language known by the victim, in that case also, it cannot be said to be the major contradictions to disbelieve the entire medical evidence on the mental status of the victim.<\/p>\n<h4 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><strong>On the culpability of the accused <\/strong><\/span><\/h4>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">On evidence, it was established and proved that the victim was mentally retarded and her IQ was 62. Holding that the accused had taken disadvantage of the mental illness and low IQ of the victim, the Court noticed<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #800080;\">\u201cIt is required to be appreciated coupled with the fact that the accused is found to be the biological father of the baby child delivered by the victim. Despite the above, in his 313 statement the case of the accused was of a total denial. It was never the case of the accused that it was a case of consent.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Therefore, considering the evidence on record, the Court upheld the decision of the High Court wherein it was observed that case would fall under Section 375 IPC. Further, even as per clause fifthly of Section 375 IPC, \u201ca man is said to commit rape\u201d, if with her consent when, at the time of giving such consent, by reason of unsoundness of mind, is unable to understand the nature and consequences of that to which she gives consent.<\/p>\n<h4 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><strong>On reduction of sentence <\/strong><\/span><\/h4>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">It was contended on behalf of the accused that he has already undergone four years RI out of seven years RI awarded to him and is married and has two children and therefore a lenient view may be taken. The Court rejected this contention and said<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #800080;\">\u201c\u2026as such the High Court has also taken a very lenient view by imposing the minimum sentence of seven years RI.\u00a0 It is required to be noted that it is a case of sexual assault on a victim whose IQ was 62 and was mentally retarded and that accused has taken undue advantage of the mental sickness\/illness of the victim.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">[Chaman Lal v. State of Himachal Pradesh, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink\/4v8wEW45\"><b>2020 SCC OnLine SC 988<\/b><\/a>, decided on 03.12.2020]<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>*Justice MR Shah has penned this judgment<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify; padding-left: 40px;\"><span style=\"color: #008000;\"><strong>For Appellant:<\/strong> Advocate\u00a0Radhika\u00a0Gautam,\u00a0learned\u00a0Advocate\u00a0has\u00a0appeared\u00a0for<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify; padding-left: 40px;\"><span style=\"color: #008000;\"><strong>For State:<\/strong> Advocate Sarthak Ghonkrokta<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u201cA person suffering from mental disorder or mental sickness deserves special care, love and affection. They are not to be exploited.\u201d<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":121,"featured_media":239472,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[3,9],"tags":[3239,44303,44304,24384,2572,44305,5691,13431,6191],"class_list":["post-240098","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-casebriefs","category-supremecourt","tag-consent","tag-iq-test","tag-pregnancy-arising-from-rape","tag-prosecutrix","tag-Rape","tag-rape-of-mentally-deficient-vulnerable-woman","tag-reduction-of-sentence","tag-section-376-ipc","tag-sexual-assault"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v26.4 (Yoast SEO v26.4) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>&#039;Ability to do some household chores does not discard evidence of prosecutrix&#039;s mental disorder&#039;; SC holds man guilty for rape of a mentally deficient woman | SCC Times<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2020\/12\/03\/ability-to-do-some-household-chores-does-not-discard-evidence-of-prosecutrixs-mental-disorder-sc-holds-man-guilty-for-rape-of-a-mentally-deficient-woman\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"&#039;Ability to do some household chores does not discard evidence of prosecutrix&#039;s mental disorder&#039;; SC holds man guilty for rape of a mentally deficient woman\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u201cA person suffering from mental disorder or mental sickness deserves special care, love and affection. They are not to be exploited.\u201d\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2020\/12\/03\/ability-to-do-some-household-chores-does-not-discard-evidence-of-prosecutrixs-mental-disorder-sc-holds-man-guilty-for-rape-of-a-mentally-deficient-woman\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"SCC Times\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/scc.online\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2020-12-03T18:11:47+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2020-12-11T06:34:37+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/sc-07-2.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1331\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"888\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Prachi Bhardwaj\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Prachi Bhardwaj\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"4 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2020\/12\/03\/ability-to-do-some-household-chores-does-not-discard-evidence-of-prosecutrixs-mental-disorder-sc-holds-man-guilty-for-rape-of-a-mentally-deficient-woman\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2020\/12\/03\/ability-to-do-some-household-chores-does-not-discard-evidence-of-prosecutrixs-mental-disorder-sc-holds-man-guilty-for-rape-of-a-mentally-deficient-woman\/\",\"name\":\"'Ability to do some household chores does not discard evidence of prosecutrix's mental disorder'; SC holds man guilty for rape of a mentally deficient woman | SCC Times\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2020\/12\/03\/ability-to-do-some-household-chores-does-not-discard-evidence-of-prosecutrixs-mental-disorder-sc-holds-man-guilty-for-rape-of-a-mentally-deficient-woman\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2020\/12\/03\/ability-to-do-some-household-chores-does-not-discard-evidence-of-prosecutrixs-mental-disorder-sc-holds-man-guilty-for-rape-of-a-mentally-deficient-woman\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/sc-07-2.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2020-12-03T18:11:47+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2020-12-11T06:34:37+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/de579aff4bc6dd24b68d6d472ac92942\"},\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2020\/12\/03\/ability-to-do-some-household-chores-does-not-discard-evidence-of-prosecutrixs-mental-disorder-sc-holds-man-guilty-for-rape-of-a-mentally-deficient-woman\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2020\/12\/03\/ability-to-do-some-household-chores-does-not-discard-evidence-of-prosecutrixs-mental-disorder-sc-holds-man-guilty-for-rape-of-a-mentally-deficient-woman\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2020\/12\/03\/ability-to-do-some-household-chores-does-not-discard-evidence-of-prosecutrixs-mental-disorder-sc-holds-man-guilty-for-rape-of-a-mentally-deficient-woman\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/sc-07-2.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/sc-07-2.jpg\",\"width\":1331,\"height\":888},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2020\/12\/03\/ability-to-do-some-household-chores-does-not-discard-evidence-of-prosecutrixs-mental-disorder-sc-holds-man-guilty-for-rape-of-a-mentally-deficient-woman\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"&#8216;Ability to do some household chores does not discard evidence of prosecutrix&#8217;s mental disorder&#8217;; SC holds man guilty for rape of a mentally deficient woman\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/\",\"name\":\"SCC Times\",\"description\":\"Bringing you the Best Analytical Legal News\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/de579aff4bc6dd24b68d6d472ac92942\",\"name\":\"Prachi Bhardwaj\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/Prachi-Image2-150x150.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/Prachi-Image2-150x150.png\",\"caption\":\"Prachi Bhardwaj\"},\"description\":\"Senior Associate Editor\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/author\/editor_3\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"'Ability to do some household chores does not discard evidence of prosecutrix's mental disorder'; SC holds man guilty for rape of a mentally deficient woman | SCC Times","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2020\/12\/03\/ability-to-do-some-household-chores-does-not-discard-evidence-of-prosecutrixs-mental-disorder-sc-holds-man-guilty-for-rape-of-a-mentally-deficient-woman\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"'Ability to do some household chores does not discard evidence of prosecutrix's mental disorder'; SC holds man guilty for rape of a mentally deficient woman","og_description":"\u201cA person suffering from mental disorder or mental sickness deserves special care, love and affection. They are not to be exploited.\u201d","og_url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2020\/12\/03\/ability-to-do-some-household-chores-does-not-discard-evidence-of-prosecutrixs-mental-disorder-sc-holds-man-guilty-for-rape-of-a-mentally-deficient-woman\/","og_site_name":"SCC Times","article_publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/scc.online\/","article_published_time":"2020-12-03T18:11:47+00:00","article_modified_time":"2020-12-11T06:34:37+00:00","og_image":[{"width":1331,"height":888,"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/sc-07-2.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"Prachi Bhardwaj","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"Prachi Bhardwaj","Est. reading time":"4 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2020\/12\/03\/ability-to-do-some-household-chores-does-not-discard-evidence-of-prosecutrixs-mental-disorder-sc-holds-man-guilty-for-rape-of-a-mentally-deficient-woman\/","url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2020\/12\/03\/ability-to-do-some-household-chores-does-not-discard-evidence-of-prosecutrixs-mental-disorder-sc-holds-man-guilty-for-rape-of-a-mentally-deficient-woman\/","name":"'Ability to do some household chores does not discard evidence of prosecutrix's mental disorder'; SC holds man guilty for rape of a mentally deficient woman | SCC Times","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2020\/12\/03\/ability-to-do-some-household-chores-does-not-discard-evidence-of-prosecutrixs-mental-disorder-sc-holds-man-guilty-for-rape-of-a-mentally-deficient-woman\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2020\/12\/03\/ability-to-do-some-household-chores-does-not-discard-evidence-of-prosecutrixs-mental-disorder-sc-holds-man-guilty-for-rape-of-a-mentally-deficient-woman\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/sc-07-2.jpg","datePublished":"2020-12-03T18:11:47+00:00","dateModified":"2020-12-11T06:34:37+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/de579aff4bc6dd24b68d6d472ac92942"},"breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2020\/12\/03\/ability-to-do-some-household-chores-does-not-discard-evidence-of-prosecutrixs-mental-disorder-sc-holds-man-guilty-for-rape-of-a-mentally-deficient-woman\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2020\/12\/03\/ability-to-do-some-household-chores-does-not-discard-evidence-of-prosecutrixs-mental-disorder-sc-holds-man-guilty-for-rape-of-a-mentally-deficient-woman\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2020\/12\/03\/ability-to-do-some-household-chores-does-not-discard-evidence-of-prosecutrixs-mental-disorder-sc-holds-man-guilty-for-rape-of-a-mentally-deficient-woman\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/sc-07-2.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/sc-07-2.jpg","width":1331,"height":888},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2020\/12\/03\/ability-to-do-some-household-chores-does-not-discard-evidence-of-prosecutrixs-mental-disorder-sc-holds-man-guilty-for-rape-of-a-mentally-deficient-woman\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"&#8216;Ability to do some household chores does not discard evidence of prosecutrix&#8217;s mental disorder&#8217;; SC holds man guilty for rape of a mentally deficient woman"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/#website","url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/","name":"SCC Times","description":"Bringing you the Best Analytical Legal News","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/de579aff4bc6dd24b68d6d472ac92942","name":"Prachi Bhardwaj","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/Prachi-Image2-150x150.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/Prachi-Image2-150x150.png","caption":"Prachi Bhardwaj"},"description":"Senior Associate Editor","url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/author\/editor_3\/"}]}},"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/sc-07-2.jpg","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":250421,"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2021\/06\/29\/termination-of-pregnancy-2\/","url_meta":{"origin":240098,"position":0},"title":"Chh HC | Pregnancy which is caused by rape would presume to cause grave injury to mental health of the pregnant woman; Right to make reproductive choices is a dimension of \u2018personal liberty\u2019","author":"Editor","date":"June 29, 2021","format":false,"excerpt":"Chhattisgarh High Court: Goutam Bhaduri, J., allowed the petition and directed termination of pregnancy. The instant petition was filed seeking termination of pregnancy under the provisions of the Medical Termination of Pregnancy Act, 1971 (for short Act of 1971). Counsel for the petitioner Ms. Aditi Singhvi submitted that the petitioner\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Briefs&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":255563,"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2021\/10\/14\/law-on-termination-of-pregnancy\/","url_meta":{"origin":240098,"position":1},"title":"Law on Termination of Pregnancy | If a pregnancy extends gestation period of 24 weeks, can Constitutional Courts direct termination of pregnancy? Telangana HC explains","author":"Bhumika Indulia","date":"October 14, 2021","format":false,"excerpt":"Telangana High Court: Expressing that, A woman has the right to make choice to carry pregnancy, at the same time, it\u2019s her right not to carry the pregnancy, subject to conditions and restrictions enumerated under the Medical Termination of Pregnancy Act, B. Vijaysen Reddy, J., permitted termination of pregnancy of\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Briefs&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":58191,"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2016\/07\/25\/24-week-pregnant-rape-survivor-allowed-to-terminate-pregnancy-in-order-to-avoid-risk-to-her-physical-and-mental-health\/","url_meta":{"origin":240098,"position":2},"title":"24-week pregnant rape survivor allowed to terminate pregnancy in order to avoid risk to her physical and mental health","author":"Sucheta","date":"July 25, 2016","format":false,"excerpt":"Supreme Court: Acting upon the report of the Medical Board at KEM Hospital and Medical College, Mumbai, constituted to medically examine the petitioner, a rape survivor, the Court said that that the risk to the petitioner of continuation of her pregnancy, can gravely endanger her physical and mental health. The\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Briefs&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/Supreme-Court_Colour.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/Supreme-Court_Colour.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/Supreme-Court_Colour.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/Supreme-Court_Colour.jpg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/Supreme-Court_Colour.jpg?resize=1050%2C600&ssl=1 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":251905,"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2021\/07\/30\/termination-of-pregnancy-3\/","url_meta":{"origin":240098,"position":3},"title":"Ker HC | On what grounds can pregnancy of a mentally unsound woman be terminated? Is consent of women indispensable? HC answers","author":"Editor","date":"July 30, 2021","format":false,"excerpt":"Kerala High Court: P.B.Suresh Kumar, J., invoked the doctrine of parens patriae to permit termination of eight weeks pregnancy of a medically unsound rape victim. \u00a0The instant petition was filed by Kerala State Legal Services Authority espousing the cause of a hapless rape victim diagnosed with psychosis. The victim was\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Briefs&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":274737,"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2022\/09\/30\/sexual-assault-rape-under-medical-termination-of-pregnancy-laws-includes-marital-rape-constituionality-of-section-375-ipc-not-gone-into-supreme-court-abortion-legal-research-updates-news\/","url_meta":{"origin":240098,"position":4},"title":"&#8220;Sexual assault&#8221; or &#8220;rape&#8221; under Medical Termination of Pregnancy laws includes &#8220;marital rape&#8221;: holds Supreme Court, without changing the contours of &#8216;rape&#8217; defined under Section 375\u00a0IPC","author":"Prachi Bhardwaj","date":"September 30, 2022","format":false,"excerpt":"\u201cThe nature of sexual violence and the contours of consent do not undergo a transformation when one decides to marry. The institution of marriage does not influence the answer to the question of whether a woman has consented to sexual relations. If the woman is in an abusive relationship, she\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Briefs&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/Sexual-assault-or-rape-under-Medical-Termination-of-Pregnancy-laws-includes-marital-rape-1.png?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/Sexual-assault-or-rape-under-Medical-Termination-of-Pregnancy-laws-includes-marital-rape-1.png?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/Sexual-assault-or-rape-under-Medical-Termination-of-Pregnancy-laws-includes-marital-rape-1.png?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/Sexual-assault-or-rape-under-Medical-Termination-of-Pregnancy-laws-includes-marital-rape-1.png?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/Sexual-assault-or-rape-under-Medical-Termination-of-Pregnancy-laws-includes-marital-rape-1.png?resize=1050%2C600&ssl=1 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":257532,"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2021\/11\/22\/infringement-of-fundamental-right-to-life\/","url_meta":{"origin":240098,"position":5},"title":"[MTP Act] Infringement of fundamental right to life of the victim heavily outweighs the right to life of the child in womb; Ori HC refuses to terminate 24+ week pregnancy of a rape victim","author":"Editor","date":"November 22, 2021","format":false,"excerpt":"Orissa High Court: S. K. Panigrahi, J. disposed of the petition and refused to terminate 24+ week pregnancy of a rape victim. The facts of the case are such that the petitioner is a rape victim assailing the order dated 09-07-2021 passed by the Ld. S.D.J.M. under Section 3 of\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Briefs&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]}],"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/240098","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/121"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=240098"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/240098\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/239472"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=240098"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=240098"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=240098"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}