{"id":239137,"date":"2020-11-13T16:09:14","date_gmt":"2020-11-13T10:39:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/?p=239137"},"modified":"2021-05-16T19:57:07","modified_gmt":"2021-05-16T14:27:07","slug":"internet-humour-and-crime-a-struggle-between-freedom-and-offence","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2020\/11\/13\/internet-humour-and-crime-a-struggle-between-freedom-and-offence\/","title":{"rendered":"Internet Humour and Crime : A Struggle Between Freedom and Offence"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"j1\" style=\"text-align: center;\"><b>Abstract<\/b><\/p>\n<p class=\"j1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><i>The internet is one of the most used and innovative additions in the lives of people in this modern world. With the arrival of social media, the internet took socialising to a whole new level because initially it became the medium of sharing thoughts and soon grew into a medium of official communication between people and people, government and government and government and people. With all sorts of information on the social media, humour is one of the biggest user-generated and shared content. The internet brought the expression of humour in the form of satire, sarcasm, and wit with social media posts on the fingertips and memes all over the place, bringing out the dark sense of humour hidden in people as well. Getting in trouble for humour isn&#8217;t new, but with the vast reach of the internet, people posting from one corner of the country and someone getting immediately offended from another corner of the country has become common. This opens room for debate on the questions like \u2018How can someone be arrested for a joke?\u2019, \u2018How can a joke be criminal?\u2019, \u2018Should law take social media seriously?\u2019, \u2018Is arresting for a social media post a violation of free speech?\u2019 and \u2018Do we really need laws to monitor everything on social media?\u2019<\/i><\/p>\n<p class=\"j1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><i>The present elaborated discussion is a study of various cases in India related to humour and social media and observes how humour is used as a tool to commit crimes, and how laws are used against them, reasonably and unreasonably. It also observes the nature of people over the internet and how it affects their real lives. It also studies the laws present in India to analyse what the country requires in order to prevent the misuse of both, the laws and the social media, and in the end, concludes with a suggestion of separate Media Law and why it is necessary.<\/i><\/p>\n<p class=\"j1\" style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #008000;\"><b>INTRODUCTION<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"j1\" style=\"text-align: center;\">\u201c<i>Humour is to speech what salt is to food<\/i>\u201d.<sup><a style=\"box-sizing: border-box; color: blue; text-decoration: none !important; outline: none;\" title=\"1 \u2018Political Satire in Modern India\u2019 (The Hindu, 6 April 2018) &lt;https : \/\/thehindu.com\/thehindu\/lr\/2003\/04\/06\/stories\/2003040600010100.htm.&gt; accessed 14 January 2019.\" href=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/Members\/SearchResult.aspx?documentLink=JTXT-9000538223#FN0002\">1<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n<p class=\"j2\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">The internet is \u201c<i>a cooperative message-forwarding system linking computer networks all over the world<\/i>\u201d.<sup><a title=\"2 Douglas A Downing and others, Dictionary of Computer and Internet Terms (10th edn, Barron's Educational Series Inc US 2009) 256.\" href=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/Members\/SearchResult.aspx?documentLink=JTXT-9000538223#FN0003\">2<\/a><\/sup>\u00a0The rise of the internet has given a new platform to the people and has grown enough to become a part of reality. From a common citizen&#8217;s social media profile to official government notifications being released on websites, with the passage of time, the internet not only remains a source of information and education, but also of global trade &amp; commerce, of personal and professional connection, and of charity &amp; crime.<\/p>\n<p class=\"j2\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">The swiftness with which the internet has integrated into the lives of people, it would not be wrong to state that it is now an extension of their own personality. Due to the degree of anonymity and vast reach it provides, it brings out the untamed selves of people, which can be closely associated with what Sigmund Freud referred to as the Id,<sup><a title=\"3 Sigmund Freud, The Ego and the Id (first Published 1923, Courier Dover Publication 2018) 8.\" href=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/Members\/SearchResult.aspx?documentLink=JTXT-9000538223#FN0004\">3<\/a><\/sup>\u00a0making the internet the \u201cWild West\u201d.<sup><a style=\"box-sizing: border-box; color: blue; text-decoration: none !important; outline: none;\" title=\"4 Megan Carpentier, \u2018Online Abuse : How Different Countries Deal with It\u2019 (The Guardian, 12 April 2016) &lt;https : \/\/theguardian.com\/technology\/2016\/apr\/12\/online-abuse-how-harrassment-revenge-pornography-different-countries-deal-with-it.&gt; accessed 15 January 2019.\" href=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/Members\/SearchResult.aspx?documentLink=JTXT-9000538223#FN0005\">4<\/a><\/sup>\u00a0\u201cResearchers assume that analysis of comic texts provides us with important insights about what is lurking in the social mind behind the fa\u00e7ade of platitudes, conventions, and political correctness\u201d.<sup><a title=\"5 Limor Shifman and Dafna Lemish, \u2018\u201cMars and Venus\u201d in Virtual Space : Post-feminist Humor and the Internet\u2019 (2011) 28 (3) Critical Studies in Media Law 253, 254.\" href=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/Members\/SearchResult.aspx?documentLink=JTXT-9000538223#FN0006\">5<\/a><\/sup>\u00a0One of the basic reasons behind this is that, over the internet, there exists a very low chance of face to face backlash. Even though countries across the world have taken steps to counter it,<sup><a title=\"6 The Guardian (n 257).\" href=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/Members\/SearchResult.aspx?documentLink=JTXT-9000538223#FN0007\">6<\/a><\/sup>\u00a0a complete success in preventing Cybercrime is nowhere in sight.<\/p>\n<p class=\"j2\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">Along with all types of content, the internet has now also become a platform for sharing humour in an electronic form, which can be done in the form of texts, images, videos or other formats. \u201c<i>Rather than light-hearted entertainment, jokes are in fact important arenas in which sensitive and troubling issues are processed and negotiated<\/i>\u201d.<sup><a title=\"7 Shifman and Lemish (n 258).\" href=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/Members\/SearchResult.aspx?documentLink=JTXT-9000538223#FN0008\">7<\/a><\/sup>\u00a0Sigmund Freud happens to be the most important authority on jokes and he called them \u201c<i>a combination of [comic] technique and [humorous] thought<\/i>\u201d.<sup><a title=\"8 Paul Sturges, \u2018Comedy as Freedom of Expression\u2019 (2010) 66 (2) Journal of Documentation 279, 281.\" href=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/Members\/SearchResult.aspx?documentLink=JTXT-9000538223#FN0009\">8<\/a><\/sup> Another popular term on the internet in terms of humour is \u2018Memes\u2019. The term meme was coined by Richard Dawkins in his book \u2018The Selfish Gene\u2019. The Oxford Dictionary defines meme as \u201c<i>An element of a culture that may be considered to be passed on by non-genetic means, especially, imitation<\/i>\u201d.<sup><a title=\"9 Susan Blackmore, The Meme Machine (8th edn, OUP 1999).\" href=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/Members\/SearchResult.aspx?documentLink=JTXT-9000538223#FN0010\">9<\/a><\/sup>\u00a0The term is basically associated with pictorial or video jokes, perhaps because they (as a form of presentation of humour or idea), grew on the internet the most, where they spread, most of the times as a trend, through immediate sharing or imitation.<\/p>\n<p class=\"j2\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">[<a href=\"http:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink\/l3pm7lVR\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Read more<\/a>]<\/p>\n<p class=\"j1\" style=\"text-align: right;\">\n<hr \/>\n<div class=\"endnote\">\n<p><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><strong>Note:<\/strong><\/span><span style=\"color: #008000;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"> T<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #008000;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">his Article was first published in RMLNLU CMET Law Journal<\/span><\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink\/l3pm7lVR\"> 6 CMET (2019) 77.\u00a0 <\/a>The extract <span style=\"color: #000000;\">has been reproduced with the kind permission of RMLNLU.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"footnote_text\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong><sup>*<\/sup>\u00a0Student, BA LLB (Hons), KIIT School of Law Bhubaneswar, Odisha.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"footnote_text\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><sup>1<\/sup>\u00a0\u2018Political Satire in Modern India\u2019 (<i>The Hindu<\/i>, 6 April 2018) &lt;<a title=\"https: \/\/thehindu.com\/thehindu\/lr\/2003\/04\/06\/stories\/2003040600010100.htm.\" href=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/Members\/%20\/\/thehindu.com\/thehindu\/lr\/2003\/04\/06\/stories\/2003040600010100.htm.\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">https : \/\/thehindu.com\/thehindu\/lr\/2003\/04\/06\/stories\/2003040600010100.htm.<\/a>&gt; accessed 14 January 2019.<\/p>\n<p class=\"footnote_text\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><sup>2<\/sup>\u00a0Douglas A Downing and others,\u00a0<i>Dictionary of Computer and Internet Terms<\/i>\u00a0(10th edn, Barron&#8217;s Educational Series Inc US 2009) 256.<\/p>\n<p class=\"footnote_text\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><sup>3<\/sup>\u00a0Sigmund Freud,\u00a0<i>The Ego and the Id<\/i>\u00a0(first Published 1923, Courier Dover Publication 2018) 8.<\/p>\n<p class=\"footnote_text\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><sup>4<\/sup>\u00a0Megan Carpentier, \u2018Online Abuse : How Different Countries Deal with It\u2019 (<i>The Guardian<\/i>, 12 April 2016) &lt;<a title=\"https: \/\/theguardian.com\/technology\/2016\/apr\/12\/online-abuse-how-harrassment-revenge-pornography-different-countries-deal-with-it.\" href=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/Members\/%20\/\/theguardian.com\/technology\/2016\/apr\/12\/online-abuse-how-harrassment-revenge-pornography-different-countries-deal-with-it.\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">https : \/\/theguardian.com\/technology\/2016\/apr\/12\/online-abuse-how-harrassment-revenge-pornography-different-countries-deal-with-it.<\/a>&gt; accessed 15 January 2019.<\/p>\n<p class=\"footnote_text\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><sup>5<\/sup>\u00a0Limor Shifman and Dafna Lemish, \u2018\u201cMars and Venus\u201d in Virtual Space : Post-feminist Humor and the Internet\u2019 (2011) 28 (3) Critical Studies in Media Law 253, 254.<\/p>\n<p class=\"footnote_text\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><sup>6<\/sup>\u00a0<i>The Guardian<\/i>\u00a0(n 257).<\/p>\n<p class=\"footnote_text\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>by Apurv Shaurya*<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":67011,"featured_media":239154,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1191,42504],"tags":[2564,11821,8171,3623,41727,44070,23384],"class_list":["post-239137","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-op-ed","category-scc-journal-section","tag-Contempt","tag-contempt-of-court","tag-freedom-of-expression","tag-freedom_of_speech","tag-internet","tag-internet-humour","tag-social-media"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v26.4 (Yoast SEO v26.4) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Internet Humour and Crime : A Struggle Between Freedom and Offence | SCC Times<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2020\/11\/13\/internet-humour-and-crime-a-struggle-between-freedom-and-offence\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Internet Humour and Crime : A Struggle Between Freedom and Offence\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"by Apurv Shaurya*\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2020\/11\/13\/internet-humour-and-crime-a-struggle-between-freedom-and-offence\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"SCC Times\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/scc.online\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2020-11-13T10:39:14+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2021-05-16T14:27:07+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/1_Shakespeare.png\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1331\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"888\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/png\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Editor\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Editor\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"4 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2020\/11\/13\/internet-humour-and-crime-a-struggle-between-freedom-and-offence\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2020\/11\/13\/internet-humour-and-crime-a-struggle-between-freedom-and-offence\/\",\"name\":\"Internet Humour and Crime : A Struggle Between Freedom and Offence | SCC Times\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2020\/11\/13\/internet-humour-and-crime-a-struggle-between-freedom-and-offence\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2020\/11\/13\/internet-humour-and-crime-a-struggle-between-freedom-and-offence\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/1_Shakespeare.png\",\"datePublished\":\"2020-11-13T10:39:14+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2021-05-16T14:27:07+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/84e42bab48238baf12c7e33b3d9761fe\"},\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2020\/11\/13\/internet-humour-and-crime-a-struggle-between-freedom-and-offence\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2020\/11\/13\/internet-humour-and-crime-a-struggle-between-freedom-and-offence\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2020\/11\/13\/internet-humour-and-crime-a-struggle-between-freedom-and-offence\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/1_Shakespeare.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/1_Shakespeare.png\",\"width\":1331,\"height\":888},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2020\/11\/13\/internet-humour-and-crime-a-struggle-between-freedom-and-offence\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Internet Humour and Crime : A Struggle Between Freedom and Offence\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/\",\"name\":\"SCC Times\",\"description\":\"Bringing you the Best Analytical Legal News\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/84e42bab48238baf12c7e33b3d9761fe\",\"name\":\"Editor\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/34e366be721c41333586de05faa13743195f5b142dcd7a015c6fabd2389521d0?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/34e366be721c41333586de05faa13743195f5b142dcd7a015c6fabd2389521d0?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"Editor\"},\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/author\/editor_4\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Internet Humour and Crime : A Struggle Between Freedom and Offence | SCC Times","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2020\/11\/13\/internet-humour-and-crime-a-struggle-between-freedom-and-offence\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Internet Humour and Crime : A Struggle Between Freedom and Offence","og_description":"by Apurv Shaurya*","og_url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2020\/11\/13\/internet-humour-and-crime-a-struggle-between-freedom-and-offence\/","og_site_name":"SCC Times","article_publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/scc.online\/","article_published_time":"2020-11-13T10:39:14+00:00","article_modified_time":"2021-05-16T14:27:07+00:00","og_image":[{"width":1331,"height":888,"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/1_Shakespeare.png","type":"image\/png"}],"author":"Editor","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"Editor","Est. reading time":"4 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2020\/11\/13\/internet-humour-and-crime-a-struggle-between-freedom-and-offence\/","url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2020\/11\/13\/internet-humour-and-crime-a-struggle-between-freedom-and-offence\/","name":"Internet Humour and Crime : A Struggle Between Freedom and Offence | SCC Times","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2020\/11\/13\/internet-humour-and-crime-a-struggle-between-freedom-and-offence\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2020\/11\/13\/internet-humour-and-crime-a-struggle-between-freedom-and-offence\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/1_Shakespeare.png","datePublished":"2020-11-13T10:39:14+00:00","dateModified":"2021-05-16T14:27:07+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/84e42bab48238baf12c7e33b3d9761fe"},"breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2020\/11\/13\/internet-humour-and-crime-a-struggle-between-freedom-and-offence\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2020\/11\/13\/internet-humour-and-crime-a-struggle-between-freedom-and-offence\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2020\/11\/13\/internet-humour-and-crime-a-struggle-between-freedom-and-offence\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/1_Shakespeare.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/1_Shakespeare.png","width":1331,"height":888},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2020\/11\/13\/internet-humour-and-crime-a-struggle-between-freedom-and-offence\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Internet Humour and Crime : A Struggle Between Freedom and Offence"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/#website","url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/","name":"SCC Times","description":"Bringing you the Best Analytical Legal News","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/84e42bab48238baf12c7e33b3d9761fe","name":"Editor","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/34e366be721c41333586de05faa13743195f5b142dcd7a015c6fabd2389521d0?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/34e366be721c41333586de05faa13743195f5b142dcd7a015c6fabd2389521d0?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"Editor"},"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/author\/editor_4\/"}]}},"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/1_Shakespeare.png","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":326074,"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2024\/07\/08\/sc-guidelines-on-portrayal-of-persons-with-disabilities-visual-media-films\/","url_meta":{"origin":239137,"position":0},"title":"Supreme Court issues guidelines on portrayal of persons with disabilities in visual media, films","author":"Editor","date":"July 8, 2024","format":false,"excerpt":"\u201cWords cultivate institutional discrimination. Terms such as \u201ccripple\u201d and \u201cspastic\u201d have acquired devalued meanings in societal perceptions about persons with disabilities. They contribute to the negative self-image and perpetuate discriminatory attitudes and practices in society.\u201d","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Briefs&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"Persons with disabilities","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Persons-with-disabilities.webp?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Persons-with-disabilities.webp?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Persons-with-disabilities.webp?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Persons-with-disabilities.webp?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":355133,"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2025\/07\/31\/madras-hc-caste-bias-by-judge-contempt-case-placed-before-hc-cj\/","url_meta":{"origin":239137,"position":1},"title":"Know Why Madras High Court placed the issue of alleged caste bias by a Judge to the Chief Justice for initiation of contempt case","author":"Editor","date":"July 31, 2025","format":false,"excerpt":"\u201cJudicial independence is a basic feature of the Constitution. We Judges have taken oath to discharge our judicial duties not only without favour but also without fear.\u201d","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Briefs&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"Caste bias by Madras HC Judge","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Caste-bias-by-Madras-HC-Judge.webp?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Caste-bias-by-Madras-HC-Judge.webp?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Caste-bias-by-Madras-HC-Judge.webp?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Caste-bias-by-Madras-HC-Judge.webp?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":242125,"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2021\/01\/11\/funny-lines-of-contempt\/","url_meta":{"origin":239137,"position":2},"title":"Funny Lines of Contempt","author":"Bhumika Indulia","date":"January 11, 2021","format":false,"excerpt":"by Raghavendra S. Srivatsa*","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Op Eds&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Op Eds","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/op-ed\/legal-analysis\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/contempt.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/contempt.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/contempt.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/contempt.jpg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/contempt.jpg?resize=1050%2C600&ssl=1 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":369405,"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2025\/12\/10\/conclusion-fourth-iba-india-litigation-and-adr-symposium\/","url_meta":{"origin":239137,"position":3},"title":"Navigating Social Media: Privacy, Freedom of Speech and Regulation | Conclusion of Fourth IBA India Litigation and ADR Symposium","author":"Sonali Ahuja","date":"December 10, 2025","format":false,"excerpt":"The Fourth IBA India Litigation and ADR Symposium concluded with a panel discussion on privacy and the new Digital Personal Data Protection Act as well as a debate on whether social media was the only reliable source of news.","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Events\/Webinars&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Events\/Webinars","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/news\/events-and-webinars\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"Fourth IBA India Litigation and ADR Symposium","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Fourth-IBA-India-Litigation-and-ADR-Symposium.webp?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Fourth-IBA-India-Litigation-and-ADR-Symposium.webp?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Fourth-IBA-India-Litigation-and-ADR-Symposium.webp?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Fourth-IBA-India-Litigation-and-ADR-Symposium.webp?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":240929,"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2020\/12\/18\/supreme-court-issues-contempt-notices-to-comic-kunal-kamra-and-cartoonist-rachita-taneja\/","url_meta":{"origin":239137,"position":4},"title":"Supreme Court issues contempt notices to comic Kunal Kamra and cartoonist Rachita Taneja","author":"Prachi Bhardwaj","date":"December 18, 2020","format":false,"excerpt":"Supreme Court: The 3-judge bench of Ashok Bhushan, R. Subhash Reddy and MR Shah, JJ has issued notice to cartoonist Rachita Taneja and comedian Kunal Kamra in two separate cases relating contemptuous social media posts. After obtaining Attorney General for India KK Venugopal\u2019s consent a law student had filed a\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Briefs&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/sc-08-2.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/sc-08-2.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/sc-08-2.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/sc-08-2.jpg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/sc-08-2.jpg?resize=1050%2C600&ssl=1 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":342642,"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2025\/03\/02\/asgi-vikramjit-banerjee-delivers-speech-constitution-living-document-journey-democracy-challenges-new-dimensions-icps\/","url_meta":{"origin":239137,"position":5},"title":"Vikramjit Banerjee, ASG delivers speech on \u2018Digital India and Constitutional Rights: Constitutional Provisions and Personal Data Security\u2019 at ICPS","author":"Editor","date":"March 2, 2025","format":false,"excerpt":"On 28-02-2025, the Institute of Constitutional and Parliamentary Studies (\u2018ICPS\u2019) organized a program on \u201cConstitution: A living Document, Journey of Democracy Challenges and New Dimensions\u201d.","rel":"","context":"In &quot;New releases&quot;","block_context":{"text":"New releases","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/news\/book-releases\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"ASGI Vikramjit Banerjee at ICPS","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/ASGI-Vikramjit-Banerjee-at-ICPS.webp?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/ASGI-Vikramjit-Banerjee-at-ICPS.webp?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/ASGI-Vikramjit-Banerjee-at-ICPS.webp?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/ASGI-Vikramjit-Banerjee-at-ICPS.webp?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x"},"classes":[]}],"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/239137","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/67011"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=239137"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/239137\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/239154"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=239137"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=239137"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=239137"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}