{"id":232844,"date":"2020-07-25T11:15:13","date_gmt":"2020-07-25T05:45:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/?p=232844"},"modified":"2020-07-31T11:56:51","modified_gmt":"2020-07-31T06:26:51","slug":"madras-hc-t-n-govt-directed-not-to-undertake-any-action-to-physically-seize-dogs-from-their-owners-until-issues-surrounding-legality-of-prevention-of-cruelty-to-animals-dogs-breeding-and-marketing","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2020\/07\/25\/madras-hc-t-n-govt-directed-not-to-undertake-any-action-to-physically-seize-dogs-from-their-owners-until-issues-surrounding-legality-of-prevention-of-cruelty-to-animals-dogs-breeding-and-marketing\/","title":{"rendered":"Madras HC | T.N Govt. directed not to undertake any action to physically seize dogs from their owners until issues surrounding legality of Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (Dogs Breeding and Marketing) Rules, 2017 are settled"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Madras High Court: <\/strong>hearing the instant petition challenging the legality of Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (Dogs Breeding and Marketing) Rules, 2017 framed under Section 38 of The Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Act, 1960, the Division Bench of A.P. Sahi, CJ., and Senthilkumar Ramamoorthy, J., held that the matter can proceed appropriately only when the Union Government also files its counter affidavit. However providing interim relief, the Court directed the State Government to undertake no further action to physically seize dogs from their owners.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">The Central Government framed the impugned Rules in order to make dog breeders and their marketers accountable and to prevent infliction of any cruelty in this process. Prior to framing of the Rules, The Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change had invited comments on the draft Notification of Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (Dog Breeding and Marketing Rules), 2016 where\u00a0 any interested person could make any suggestion on the said draft Rules in writing for consideration of the Central Government. The instant petition challenged the impugned Rules on the ground that they were \u201cincompetent exercise of framing a delegated legislation which is constitutionally impermissible keeping in view the nature of the definition of Entries as contained in Entry 15 of List II of the Seventh Schedule of the Constitution, which is exclusively a State subject\u201d. Rules are contrary to Entry 17 and Entry 17B of the Concurrent List (List III) of the Seventh Schedule. The petitioner&#8217;s counsel R. Srinivas also submitted that breeding not being a defined cruelty under Section 11 of the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Act, 1960, there is no competence with the Central Government to frame any such Rules. Per contra, the counsel for the respondent G. Karthikeyan contended that, \u201cbreeding as such may not be cruelty, but, breeding in violation of certain norms relatable to dignified animal existence of pets may be excessive and in order to regulate such contingencies Rules can be framed. The respondent counsel pointed out List III Entry 17B of the Seventh Schedule of the Constitution read with Section 38 of the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Act, 1960.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">The Bench noted that since the issue at hand is related to the competency of the Central Government to frame the impugned Rules and whether \u201cthis incompetency travels beyond the boundaries contained in the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Act, 1960\u201d; the Court thus deemed it fit to defer the matter until the Union Government files a counter affidavit. The Court also sought assistance of the counsels of both the parties with respect to any such challenge having been raised in any other Court; orders passed in relation thereto or any expert material and research documents that may be necessary to understand the nature of the arguments that are to be advanced with regard to breeding and possession of animals <em>vis-\u00e0-vis<\/em> cruelty in the light of impugned Rules. [Kennel Club of India v. Union of India<em>, <\/em><a href=\"http:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink\/81EHScm0\"><b>2020 SCC OnLine Mad 1551<\/b><\/a>, decided on 22-07-2020]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Sucheta Sarkar, Editorial Assistant has put this story together<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":67011,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[3,10],"tags":[42703,42702,42701,42700,39892,42704],"class_list":["post-232844","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-casebriefs","category-highcourts","tag-42703","tag-animals-act","tag-breeding-animals","tag-dogs","tag-prevention-of-cruelty-to-animals-act","tag-seventh-schedule"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v26.4 (Yoast SEO v26.4) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Madras 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for dog breeders &#038; marketers to register with State Animal Welfare Board","author":"Saba","date":"January 11, 2017","format":false,"excerpt":"The Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change has invited comments on the draft notification of Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (Dog Breeding and Marketing Rules), 2016.\u00a0\u00a0 The Ministry will be notifying the proposed draft Rules in the Gazette of India for public information.\u00a0 Any interested person can make any\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Legislation Updates&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Legislation Updates","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/legislationupdates\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/12\/DSC_4762-e1474523869607.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/12\/DSC_4762-e1474523869607.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, 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Nobin Singh, J., addressed a petition concerning the germane issues regarding the non-implementation of provisions of Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Act, 1960, and further directing the implementation of the same in letter and spirit as directed\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Briefs&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/manipurHC.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/manipurHC.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/manipurHC.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/manipurHC.jpg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/manipurHC.jpg?resize=1050%2C600&ssl=1 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":243963,"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2021\/02\/17\/animal-cruelty\/","url_meta":{"origin":232844,"position":2},"title":"[Cruelty to Animals] Kar HC | Does \u2018Animal Life\u2019 fall within the meaning of \u2018Right to Life\u2019 under Art. 21 of Constitution of India? HC explains in light of instant facts","author":"Editor","date":"February 17, 2021","format":false,"excerpt":"Karnataka High Court: S.P Sandesh J., allowed the appeal and set aside the impugned order. The facts of the case are such that that one Sri Harish K.B., an Animal Welfare Activist, filed a complaint at Puttenahalli Police Station, against the accused of the offences relating to animal cruelty punishable\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Briefs&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":214771,"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2019\/05\/17\/mp-hc-no-orders-passed-in-pil-as-municipal-corpn-undertook-satisfactory-measures-to-manage-stray-animals-and-allied-problems\/","url_meta":{"origin":232844,"position":3},"title":"MP HC | No orders passed in PIL as municipal corpn. undertook satisfactory measures to manage stray animals and allied problems","author":"Bhumika Indulia","date":"May 17, 2019","format":false,"excerpt":"Madhya Pradesh High Court: A Division Bench of S.C. Sharma and Virendra Singh, JJ. contemplated a petition by way of Public Interest Litigation in 2013 and sought directions to the State for necessary action to control and prevent rabies to the resident by the expanded population of stray dogs in\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Briefs&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":299663,"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2023\/08\/19\/delhi-high-court-sterilisation-immunisation-dogs-important-public-function-legal-updates\/","url_meta":{"origin":232844,"position":4},"title":"[Stray Dog Birth Control] Sterilization and immunization of stray dogs is an important public function: Delhi High Court","author":"Arunima","date":"August 19, 2023","format":false,"excerpt":"The main grievance of the petitioner is non-compliance with rules made under the Prevention of Cruelty to Animal Act, 1960 i.e. The Animal Birth Control (Dog) Rules, 2001 that states taking up regular sterilization and immunization programmes of stray dogs, in order to curtail the growing population of stray dogs.","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Briefs&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"delhi high court","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/delhi-high-court.webp?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/delhi-high-court.webp?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/delhi-high-court.webp?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/delhi-high-court.webp?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":25701,"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2015\/11\/18\/interim-order-to-maintain-balance-between-lives-of-human-beings-and-compassion-to-dogs-given\/","url_meta":{"origin":232844,"position":5},"title":"Interim order to maintain balance between lives of human beings and compassion to dogs given","author":"Sucheta","date":"November 18, 2015","format":false,"excerpt":"Supreme Court: Hearing the matter relating to protection of stray dogs, the Court said that a balance between compassion to dogs and the lives of human being, which is appositely called a glorious gift of nature, is to harmoniously co-exist. 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