{"id":224538,"date":"2020-01-24T17:30:36","date_gmt":"2020-01-24T12:00:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/?p=224538"},"modified":"2020-01-24T16:42:25","modified_gmt":"2020-01-24T11:12:25","slug":"central-govt-declares-united-arab-emirates-to-be-a-reciprocating-territory-under-s-44-a-of-cpc","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2020\/01\/24\/central-govt-declares-united-arab-emirates-to-be-a-reciprocating-territory-under-s-44-a-of-cpc\/","title":{"rendered":"Central Govt. declares &#8212; United Arab Emirates to be a &#8220;reciprocating territory&#8221; under S. 44-A of CPC"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Decrees passed the below-mentioned courts in the UAE will now be allowed to be executed in India.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Central Government in the exercise of the powers conferred by Explanation 1 to Section 44-A of Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 declares, the <strong>United Arab Emirates<\/strong> to be a reciprocating territory for the purposes of the said section and the following Courts in the United Arab Emirates to be superior Courts of that territory, namely:-<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>(1) Federal Court-<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(a) Federal Supreme Court;<br \/>\n(b) Federal, First Instance and Appeals Courts in the Emirates of Abu Dhabi, Sharjah, Ajman, Umm Al Quwain and Fujairah;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>(2) Local Courts-<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(a) Abu Dhabi Judicial Department;<br \/>\n(b) Dubai Courts;<br \/>\n(c) Ras Al Khaimah Judicial Department;<br \/>\n(d) Courts of Abu Dhabi Global Markets;<br \/>\n(e) Courts of Dubai International Financial Center.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>What does Section 44-A talk about?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"j2\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><b><span id=\"Highlight_0021\" class=\"Highlight\">Execution<\/span>\u00a0<span id=\"Highlight_0022\" class=\"Highlight\">of<\/span>\u00a0<span id=\"Highlight_0023\" class=\"Highlight\">decrees<\/span>\u00a0<span id=\"Highlight_0024\" class=\"Highlight\">passed<\/span>\u00a0<span id=\"Highlight_0025\" class=\"Highlight\">by<\/span>\u00a0<span id=\"Highlight_0026\" class=\"Highlight\">Courts<\/span>\u00a0<span id=\"Highlight_0027\" class=\"Highlight\">in<\/span>\u00a0<span id=\"Highlight_0028\" class=\"Highlight\">reciprocating<\/span>\u00a0<span id=\"Highlight_0029\" class=\"Highlight\">territory<\/span><\/b>.\u2014<\/span> (1) Where\u00a0<span id=\"Highlight_0030\" class=\"Highlight\">a<\/span>\u00a0certified copy\u00a0<span id=\"Highlight_0031\" class=\"Highlight\">of<\/span>\u00a0<span id=\"Highlight_0032\" class=\"Highlight\">a<\/span>\u00a0decree\u00a0<span id=\"Highlight_0033\" class=\"Highlight\">of<\/span>\u00a0any\u00a0<span id=\"Highlight_0034\" class=\"Highlight\">of<\/span>\u00a0the superior\u00a0<span id=\"Highlight_0035\" class=\"Highlight\">courts<\/span>\u00a0<span id=\"Highlight_0036\" class=\"Highlight\">of<\/span> any\u00a0<span id=\"Highlight_0037\" class=\"Highlight\">reciprocating<\/span>\u00a0<span id=\"Highlight_0038\" class=\"Highlight\">territory<\/span>\u00a0has been filed\u00a0<span id=\"Highlight_0039\" class=\"Highlight\">in<\/span>\u00a0<span id=\"Highlight_0040\" class=\"Highlight\">a<\/span>\u00a0District Court, the decree may be executed\u00a0<span id=\"Highlight_0041\" class=\"Highlight\">in<\/span>\u00a0[India] as if it had been\u00a0<span id=\"Highlight_0042\" class=\"Highlight\">passed<\/span>\u00a0<span id=\"Highlight_0043\" class=\"Highlight\">by<\/span>\u00a0the District Court.<\/p>\n<p class=\"j2\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">(<i>2<\/i>) Together with the certified copy\u00a0<span id=\"Highlight_0044\" class=\"Highlight\">of<\/span>\u00a0the decree shall be filed\u00a0<span id=\"Highlight_0045\" class=\"Highlight\">a<\/span>\u00a0certificate from such superior court stating the extent, if any, to which the decree has been satisfied or adjusted and such certificate shall, for the purposes\u00a0<span id=\"Highlight_0046\" class=\"Highlight\">of<\/span>\u00a0proceedings under this\u00a0<span id=\"Highlight_0047\" class=\"Highlight\">section<\/span>, be conclusive proof\u00a0<span id=\"Highlight_0048\" class=\"Highlight\">of<\/span>\u00a0the extent\u00a0<span id=\"Highlight_0049\" class=\"Highlight\">of<\/span>\u00a0such satisfaction or adjustment.<\/p>\n<p class=\"j2\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">(<i>3<\/i>) The provisions\u00a0<span id=\"Highlight_0050\" class=\"Highlight\">of<\/span>\u00a0<span id=\"Highlight_0051\" class=\"Highlight\">Section<\/span>\u00a047 shall as from the filing\u00a0<span id=\"Highlight_0052\" class=\"Highlight\">of<\/span>\u00a0the certified copy\u00a0<span id=\"Highlight_0053\" class=\"Highlight\">of<\/span>\u00a0the decree apply to the proceedings\u00a0<span id=\"Highlight_0054\" class=\"Highlight\">of<\/span>\u00a0<span id=\"Highlight_0055\" class=\"Highlight\">a<\/span>\u00a0District Court executing\u00a0<span id=\"Highlight_0056\" class=\"Highlight\">a<\/span>\u00a0decree under this\u00a0<span id=\"Highlight_0057\" class=\"Highlight\">section<\/span>, and the District Court shall refuse\u00a0<span id=\"Highlight_0058\" class=\"Highlight\">execution<\/span>\u00a0<span id=\"Highlight_0059\" class=\"Highlight\">of<\/span>\u00a0any such decree, if it is shown to the satisfaction\u00a0<span id=\"Highlight_0060\" class=\"Highlight\">of<\/span>\u00a0the court that the decree falls within any\u00a0<span id=\"Highlight_0061\" class=\"Highlight\">of<\/span>\u00a0the exceptions specified\u00a0<span id=\"Highlight_0062\" class=\"Highlight\">in<\/span>\u00a0clauses (<i><span id=\"Highlight_0063\" class=\"Highlight\">a<\/span><\/i>) to (<i>f<\/i>)\u00a0<span id=\"Highlight_0064\" class=\"Highlight\">of<\/span>\u00a0<span id=\"Highlight_0065\" class=\"Highlight\">Section<\/span>\u00a013.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><strong>Explanation 1 of Section 44-A<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><span id=\"Highlight_0066\" class=\"Highlight\">&#8220;Reciprocating<\/span>\u00a0<span id=\"Highlight_0067\" class=\"Highlight\">territory<\/span>\u201d<\/strong> means any country or\u00a0<span id=\"Highlight_0068\" class=\"Highlight\">territory<\/span> outside India which the Central Government may, <span id=\"Highlight_0069\" class=\"Highlight\">by<\/span>\u00a0notification\u00a0<span id=\"Highlight_0070\" class=\"Highlight\">in<\/span>\u00a0the Official Gazette, declare to be\u00a0<span id=\"Highlight_0071\" class=\"Highlight\">a<\/span>\u00a0<span id=\"Highlight_0072\" class=\"Highlight\">reciprocating<\/span>\u00a0<span id=\"Highlight_0073\" class=\"Highlight\">territory<\/span>\u00a0for the purposes\u00a0<span id=\"Highlight_0074\" class=\"Highlight\">of<\/span>\u00a0this\u00a0<span id=\"Highlight_0075\" class=\"Highlight\">section<\/span>; and \u201csuperior\u00a0<span id=\"Highlight_0076\" class=\"Highlight\">courts<\/span>\u201d, with reference to any such\u00a0<span id=\"Highlight_0077\" class=\"Highlight\">territory<\/span>, means such\u00a0<span id=\"Highlight_0078\" class=\"Highlight\">Courts<\/span>\u00a0as may be specified\u00a0<span id=\"Highlight_0079\" class=\"Highlight\">in<\/span>\u00a0the said notification.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p><strong>Ministry of Law and Justice<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><strong>[Notification dt. 17-01-2020]<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Decrees passed the below-mentioned courts in the UAE will now be allowed to be executed in India. Central Government in the exercise <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8808,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[4,1193],"tags":[39337,39336,39335],"class_list":["post-224538","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-legislationupdates","category-notifications","tag-explanation-1-to-section-44-a-of-code-of-civil-procedure","tag-reciprocating-territory","tag-united-arab-emirates"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v27.4 (Yoast SEO v27.4) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Central Govt. declares -- United Arab Emirates to be a &quot;reciprocating territory&quot; under S. 44-A of CPC | SCC Times<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2020\/01\/24\/central-govt-declares-united-arab-emirates-to-be-a-reciprocating-territory-under-s-44-a-of-cpc\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Central Govt. declares -- United Arab Emirates to be a &quot;reciprocating territory&quot; under S. 44-A of CPC\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Decrees passed the below-mentioned courts in the UAE will now be allowed to be executed in India. 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