{"id":222848,"date":"2019-12-05T10:02:46","date_gmt":"2019-12-05T04:32:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/?p=222848"},"modified":"2019-12-09T16:54:53","modified_gmt":"2019-12-09T11:24:53","slug":"bom-hc-stray-sentences-appearing-in-disclosure-memo-given-by-accused-under-s-27-of-evidence-act-cannot-be-pressed-into-service-by-him-in-defence","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2019\/12\/05\/bom-hc-stray-sentences-appearing-in-disclosure-memo-given-by-accused-under-s-27-of-evidence-act-cannot-be-pressed-into-service-by-him-in-defence\/","title":{"rendered":"Bom HC | Stray sentences appearing in disclosure memo given by accused under S. 27 of Evidence Act cannot be pressed into service by him in defence"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Bombay High Court:\u00a0<\/strong>A Division Bench of B.P. Dharmadhikari and Sandeep K. Shinde, JJ., dismissed an appeal filed against the order of the trial Judge whereby the appellant-accused were convicted under Section 302 IPC for murdering the deceased.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">The appellants, represented by Dr Yug Mohit Chaudhary, submitted that the deceased hurled abused for the sister of one of the appellants. Consequently, the appellants lost self-control and at the spur of the moment, they hit the deceased with\u00a0<em>danda\u00a0<\/em>and an iron rod, which resulted in his death. It was contended that in such circumstances, the conviction of the appellants may be modified to that under Section 304 Part II, with suitable modifications in punishment.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Attention of the Court was invited to the disclosure statement under Section 27 of the Evidence Act made by Accused 1, to show that he pointed out what transpired on the night of the incident. The appellants relied upon the Supreme Court decision in\u00a0<em>Murli v. State of Rajasthan,\u00a0<\/em><a href=\"http:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink\/dMD35g8c\">1995 Supp (1) 39<\/a>, to submit that such disclosure under Section 27 of the Evidence Act can be pressed into service by accused in defence.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Perusing the record, the High Court noted that the defence had made no attempt to bring on record, any such abuses as were claimed by them now. It was held that the defence of abuse in the name of appellant&#8217;s sister by the deceased was never raised and had not been established.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">On the point of law, the Court observed:\u00a0<strong>&#8220;Stray sentences appearing in disclosure memorandum Exhibit 17, therefore, cannot be allowed to be utilized to build such defence in present facts.&#8221;<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Furthermore, the decision of the Supreme Court relied on by the appellants was distinguished as in that case there were some other evidence on record which corroborated the statement of the accused.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">In such view of the matter, the High Court held that there the impugned order does not need to be interfered with. the appeal was, therefore, dismissed. [Atikul Habibul Rehman Shaikh v. State of Maharashtra, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink\/i7dXvc5X\"><b>2019 SCC OnLine Bom 5013<\/b><\/a>, decided on 2-12-2019]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Bombay High Court:\u00a0A Division Bench of B.P. Dharmadhikari and Sandeep K. Shinde, JJ., dismissed an appeal filed against the order of the <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8808,"featured_media":74381,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[3,10],"tags":[3664,38676,30765,38677],"class_list":["post-222848","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-casebriefs","category-highcourts","tag-murder_convict","tag-section-27-of-evidence-act","tag-section-302-ipc","tag-stray-sentences"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v26.4 (Yoast SEO v26.4) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Bom HC | Stray sentences appearing in disclosure memo given by accused under S. 27 of Evidence Act cannot be pressed into service by him in defence | SCC Times<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2019\/12\/05\/bom-hc-stray-sentences-appearing-in-disclosure-memo-given-by-accused-under-s-27-of-evidence-act-cannot-be-pressed-into-service-by-him-in-defence\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Bom HC | Stray sentences appearing in disclosure memo given by accused under S. 27 of Evidence Act cannot be pressed into service by him in defence\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Bombay High Court:\u00a0A Division Bench of B.P. 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case","author":"Apoorva","date":"October 31, 2025","format":false,"excerpt":"\u201cThe Trial Court overlooked the consistent and corroborated testimony of injured eyewitnesses and failed to appreciate the legal effect of the active participation of the appellants as members of an unlawful assembly. The High Court, in reversing the acquittal, has given cogent and well-reasoned findings based on a proper appraisal\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Briefs&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"unlawful assembly","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/unlawful-assembly.webp?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/unlawful-assembly.webp?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/unlawful-assembly.webp?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/unlawful-assembly.webp?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":223728,"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2020\/01\/01\/cal-hc-common-intention-under-s-34-ipc-is-a-species-of-constructive-liability-not-to-be-confused-with-similar-intention\/","url_meta":{"origin":222848,"position":1},"title":"Cal HC | Common intention under S. 34 IPC is a species of constructive liability, not to be confused with similar intention","author":"Bhumika Indulia","date":"January 1, 2020","format":false,"excerpt":"Calcutta High Court:\u00a0A Division Bench of Joymalya Baghi and Suvra Ghosh, JJ., partly allowed a criminal appeal against the order of the trial court and thereby acquitted two out of six appellants who were convicted under Section 302\u00a0(punishment for murder)\u00a0and Section 109\u00a0(punishment of abetment if the act abetted is committed\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Briefs&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/calcutta-court.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/calcutta-court.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/calcutta-court.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/calcutta-court.jpg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/calcutta-court.jpg?resize=1050%2C600&ssl=1 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":195773,"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2018\/05\/04\/sections-25-and-26-of-evidence-act-must-be-strictly-construed\/","url_meta":{"origin":222848,"position":2},"title":"Sections 25 and 26 of Evidence Act must be strictly construed","author":"Saba","date":"May 4, 2018","format":false,"excerpt":"Gauhati High Court: The conviction and sentence awarded to the appellants in a criminal case for the offences punishable under Section 302 read with Section 34 IPC, was set aside by a Division Bench comprising of Ajit Singh, CJ and Prasanta Kumar Deka, J. The appellants were accused of committing\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Briefs&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":276138,"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2022\/10\/25\/allahabad-high-court-ipc-sc-st-act-cross-examination-dying-declaration-hostile-witness-conviction-legal-research-legal-updates-news\/","url_meta":{"origin":222848,"position":3},"title":"&#8220;Death was not pre-meditated&#8221;; Allahabad High Court modifies conviction under Section 302 IPC into Section 304 IPC","author":"Editor","date":"October 25, 2022","format":false,"excerpt":"\u00a0 \u00a0 Allahabad high Court: In an appeal filed against the judgment and order passed by Sessions Judge, convicting and sentencing the appellants in a murder case, the division bench of Kaushal Jayendra Thaker and Nalin Kumar Srivastava, JJ. has observed that the evidence of a hostile witness cannot be\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Briefs&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"Allahabad High Court","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/allahabad_high_court.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/allahabad_high_court.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/allahabad_high_court.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/allahabad_high_court.jpg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/allahabad_high_court.jpg?resize=1050%2C600&ssl=1 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":215602,"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2019\/06\/12\/all-hc-dying-declaration-administration-of-oath-to-the-deceased-before-recording-his-declaration-does-not-render-its-credibility-doubtful\/","url_meta":{"origin":222848,"position":4},"title":"All HC | Dying Declaration: Administration of oath to the deceased before recording his declaration, does not render its credibility doubtful","author":"Bhumika Indulia","date":"June 12, 2019","format":false,"excerpt":"Allahabad High Court: A Division Bench of Pritinker Diwaker and Ali Zamin, JJ. dismissed an appeal filed by the accused and held that the trial Judge was justified in convicting the appellants under Sections 302 and 34 of the Penal Code, 1860. In the present case, the deceased Radhey Shyam\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Briefs&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":325056,"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2024\/06\/25\/bombay-hc-acquits-four-gang-members-convicted-of-murdering-and-attempting-to-murder-rival-gang-members\/","url_meta":{"origin":222848,"position":5},"title":"Bombay HC acquits four gang members convicted of murdering and attempting to murder rival gang members","author":"Editor","date":"June 25, 2024","format":false,"excerpt":"The Court held that the benefit of reasonable doubt shall be given to the appellants and therefore partly allowed both the appeals, by acquitting them under Section 302 of IPC, and releasing the incarcerated appellants sentenced under Section 307 of IPC, for having served the ordered sentence period.","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Briefs&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"Bombay High Court","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Bombay-High-Court.webp?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Bombay-High-Court.webp?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Bombay-High-Court.webp?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Bombay-High-Court.webp?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x"},"classes":[]}],"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/222848","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/8808"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=222848"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/222848\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/74381"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=222848"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=222848"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=222848"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}