{"id":214047,"date":"2019-04-29T13:30:52","date_gmt":"2019-04-29T08:00:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/?p=214047"},"modified":"2019-05-10T12:10:23","modified_gmt":"2019-05-10T06:40:23","slug":"aft-disability-pension-no-evidence-showing-existence-of-disease-at-the-time-of-entry-in-service-benefit-of-doubt-in-favour-of-employee","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2019\/04\/29\/aft-disability-pension-no-evidence-showing-existence-of-disease-at-the-time-of-entry-in-service-benefit-of-doubt-in-favour-of-employee\/","title":{"rendered":"AFT | Disability Pension: No evidence showing existence of disease at the time of entry in service \u2013 benefit of doubt in favour of employee"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Armed Forces Tribunal: <\/strong>The Coram of Justice SVS Rathore (Judicial Member) and Air Marshal BBP Sinha (Administrative Member) set aside the order of Principal Controller of Defence Accounts, Allahabad (PCDA-P) rejecting disability pension to an ex-sepoy.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Applicant herein, who joined the Indian Army as a sepoy in 1999, was admitted to Medical Hospital during his service period. The Invalidating Medical Board (IMB) categorized his disease as \u2018Generalised Seizures \u2013V-72 (Permanent)\u2019 and assessed it as 20 percent for two years; holding it to be \u2018neither attributable to nor aggravated by military service\u2019 (NANA). The applicant was discharged from service in 2002, but his case for disability pension was rejected by the PCDA (P) in 2003. Hence, the instant application.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Learned counsel for the applicant, Mr Vinay Kumar Pandey, submitted that since the applicant was enrolled in medically fit condition and was thereafter discharged in \u2018low medical category\u2019, therefore his disability should be considered as attributable to and aggravated by military service and he should be granted disability pension. Further, IMB had not cited any reason for nonconnection of applicant\u2019s disability with service in the Army.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Dr Shailendra Sharma Atal, learned counsel for the respondent submitted that as per Para 173 of the Pension Regulations (Part-I) 1961, the applicant was not entitled to any disability pension since the same is admissible only to an individual who is invalided out from service on account of disability attributable to military service.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">The Tribunal noted that the applicant was enrolled in Army in a medically fit condition and discharged after 03 years and 233 days of service in low medical category. Respondent had not produced any document to prove that the disability\/disease existed at the time of enrolment. The disease has started after more than two years of service, and the reason for declaring the disease as NANA was very cryptic i.e. \u2018not connected with military service\u2019. The said statement did not convey clearly as to why the disease had been declared as NANA.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Relying on the judgment of <em>Dharamvir Singh v. Union of India<\/em>, <a href=\"http:\/\/scconline.com\/DocumentLink\/IskMK3q1\">(2013) 7 SCC 316<\/a> it was held that benefit of doubt must be in favour of the applicant and his disease be considered as attributable to military service.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Since IMB had assessed applicant\u2019s disability as 20 percent for two years, therefore, in view the judgment of <em>Veer Pal Singh v. Ministry of Defence<\/em>, <a href=\"http:\/\/scconline.com\/DocumentLink\/XYwBH16f\">(2013) 8 SCC 83<\/a>, applicant\u2019s case was recommended for the reassessment of further element of disability pension by Re-survey Medical Board, if any. The application was partly allowed holding the applicant entitled to disability pension at 20 percent for two years from the date of his discharge.[Satyendra Kumar Singh v. Union of India, <a href=\"http:\/\/scconline.com\/DocumentLink\/V8XSKILN\"><b>2019 SCC OnLine AFT 1029<\/b><\/a>, Order dated 27-03-2019]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Armed Forces Tribunal: The Coram of Justice SVS Rathore (Judicial Member) and Air Marshal BBP Sinha (Administrative Member) set aside the order <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8808,"featured_media":198586,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[3,11],"tags":[26894,27374,35082,35081,27394],"class_list":["post-214047","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-casebriefs","category-tribunals_commissions_regulatorybodies","tag-benefit-of-doubt","tag-disability-pension","tag-disease","tag-invalidating-medical-board","tag-military-service"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO 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Rathore (Judicial Member) and Air Marshal BBP Sinha (Administrative Member) set aside the order\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2019\/04\/29\/aft-disability-pension-no-evidence-showing-existence-of-disease-at-the-time-of-entry-in-service-benefit-of-doubt-in-favour-of-employee\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"SCC Times\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/scc.online\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2019-04-29T08:00:52+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2019-05-10T06:40:23+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/logo.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1330\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"887\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Bhumika 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areas. Applicant herein was enrolled in the Indian Army in 1971 and\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Briefs&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"Armed Forces Tribunal","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/logo.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/logo.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/logo.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/logo.jpg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/logo.jpg?resize=1050%2C600&ssl=1 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":213838,"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2019\/04\/22\/aft-bench-frowns-at-practice-of-alcohol-dependence-syndrome-ads-cases-being-invalided-for-pension-directs-grant-of-pension-to-ex-sepoy-diagnosed-with-ads\/","url_meta":{"origin":214047,"position":1},"title":"AFT | Bench frowns at practice of Alcohol Dependence Syndrome cases being invalided for pension","author":"Bhumika Indulia","date":"April 22, 2019","format":false,"excerpt":"Armed Forces Tribunal: The Coram of Justice SVS Rathore (Judicial Member) and Air Marshal BBP Sinha (Administrative Member) allowed an application filed under Section 14 of the Armed Forces Tribunal Act, 2007 for grant of disability pension. Applicant herein, who joined the Indian Army in 2003, was admitted to the\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Briefs&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"Armed Forces Tribunal","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/logo.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/logo.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/logo.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/logo.jpg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/logo.jpg?resize=1050%2C600&ssl=1 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":242245,"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2021\/01\/14\/aft-mental-disorders-can-escape-detection-benefit-of-doubt-cannot-be-given-to-the-applicant-merely-on-the-ground-that-disease-could-not-be-detected-at-the-time-of-enrolment-tribunal-denied-disabili\/","url_meta":{"origin":214047,"position":2},"title":"AFT| Mental disorders can escape detection, benefit of doubt cannot be given to the applicant merely on ground that disease could not be detected at the time of enrolment; Tribunal denied disability pension","author":"Editor","date":"January 14, 2021","format":false,"excerpt":"Armed Forces Tribunal: Division Bench of Justice Umesh Chandra Srivastava (Chairperson) and Vice Admiral Abhay Raghunath Karve (Member) A, allowed the application seeking directions to quash orders rejecting disability pension to the applicant. The applicant was enrolled in Indian Army on 17-06-2013 and was invalided out from service on 16-12-2013\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Briefs&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"Armed Forces Tribunal","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/logo.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/logo.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/logo.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/logo.jpg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/logo.jpg?resize=1050%2C600&ssl=1 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":347492,"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2025\/05\/09\/discharge-serviceman-denial-disability-pension-unreasoned-medical-board-report-supreme-court\/","url_meta":{"origin":214047,"position":3},"title":"Discharge of serviceman or denial of disability pension based on unreasoned medical board report would be unsustainable in law: Supreme Court","author":"Apoorva","date":"May 9, 2025","format":false,"excerpt":"\u201cThere is a difference between the \u201cconclusion\u201d or \u201copinion\u201d, and \u201creasons\u201d to support such a conclusion or opinion. The reasons have to be separately mentioned for the conclusion arrived at by the Medical Board. The bare conclusion arrived by the Medical Board cannot treated as the reasons for discharge of\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Briefs&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"Denial of disability pension","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Denial-of-disability-pension.webp?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Denial-of-disability-pension.webp?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Denial-of-disability-pension.webp?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Denial-of-disability-pension.webp?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":255900,"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2021\/10\/21\/is-hypertension-a-disability-attributable-to-or-aggravated-by-military-service\/","url_meta":{"origin":214047,"position":4},"title":"AFT | Is hypertension a disability attributable to or aggravated by Military Service? Will Invalidation make one entitled to disability pension? Tribunal decides","author":"Editor","date":"October 21, 2021","format":false,"excerpt":"Armed Forces Tribunal (AFT): The Division Bench of Justice Umesh Chandra Srivastava and Vice Admiral Abhay Raghunath Karve, Member (A) granted disability pension to the person invalidated from service due to Hypertension. The applicant was enrolled in the Army Service Corps on 24-12-1993 and was discharged in Low Medical Category\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Briefs&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"Armed Forces Tribunal","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/logo.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/logo.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/logo.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/logo.jpg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/logo.jpg?resize=1050%2C600&ssl=1 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":219059,"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2019\/09\/03\/aft-for-calculating-disability-pension-alcohol-dependence-syndrome-can-neither-be-attributable-to-nor-aggravated-by-military-service-since-it-is-a-matter-personal-choice\/","url_meta":{"origin":214047,"position":5},"title":"AFT | For calculating disability pension, \u2018Alcohol Dependence Syndrome\u2019 can neither be attributable to nor aggravated by military service","author":"Bhumika Indulia","date":"September 3, 2019","format":false,"excerpt":"Armed Force Tribunal (AFT): A Division Bench of Justice Virender Singh (Chairperson) and Air Marshal B.B.P Sinha (Member) dismissed an application by the applicant under Section 14 of the Armed Forces Tribunal Act, 2007. The applicant was enrolled in Army in 2003 as a Signalman and was invalided out from\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Briefs&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"Armed Forces Tribunal","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/logo.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/logo.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/logo.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/logo.jpg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/logo.jpg?resize=1050%2C600&ssl=1 3x"},"classes":[]}],"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/214047","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/8808"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=214047"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/214047\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/198586"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=214047"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=214047"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=214047"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}