{"id":211744,"date":"2019-03-11T16:50:19","date_gmt":"2019-03-11T11:20:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/?p=211744"},"modified":"2019-03-28T16:09:59","modified_gmt":"2019-03-28T10:39:59","slug":"chh-hc-the-three-ingredients-under-s-107-ipc-require-to-be-fulfilled-for-framing-of-charge-under-s-306-ipc","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2019\/03\/11\/chh-hc-the-three-ingredients-under-s-107-ipc-require-to-be-fulfilled-for-framing-of-charge-under-s-306-ipc\/","title":{"rendered":"Chh HC | The three ingredients under S. 107 IPC required to be fulfilled for framing of charge under S. 306 IPC"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Chhattisgarh High Court: <\/strong>The Bench of Arvind Singh Chandel, J., while addressing an instant revision being preferred against the charges framed under Sections 306 and 201 read with Section 34 of Penal Code, 1860 stated that, <strong>\u201cThe word \u201cinstigate\u201d means to goad, urge forward, provoke, incite or encourage to do an act.\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Factual matrix <\/strong>of the case is that, marriage between Applicant 1 (husband) and the deceased was solemnized on 06-12-2013 and on the intervening night, deceased committed suicide by consuming some poisonous substance. Allegations against the applicants (Applicant 1-Husband, Applicant 2 &amp; 4- Elder brother and Sister-in-Law of Applicant 1 and Applicant 3-Mother-in-Law) were that they were harassing deceased physically and mentally. Trial Court had framed charges under Section 306 and 201\/ read with Section 34 of Penal Code, 1860 against the applicants.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">S.C. Verma and Harshvardhan Parganiha, Advocates representing the applicants submitted that the Additional Sessions Judge committed <strong>manifest illegality in framing charges against the applicants. <\/strong>As per the prosecution story, deceased committed suicide due to <strong>excess sexual act by her husband with her and there was an illicit relationship of Applicant 1 with Applicant 4.<\/strong> On the basis of the stated facts no offence is made out under Sections 306 and 201 read with Section 34 of Penal Code, 1860.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Sangharsh Pandey, Deputy Government Advocate, submitted that there is sufficient material available for presuming that applicants have committed the offence and there is no illegality on the impugned order.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">The Court on considering the facts and circumstances of the case, stated that \u201cfor making liable for an offence punishable under Section 306 of Penal Code, 1860 it is the duty of prosecution to establish that such person has committed <strong>\u201cabetment of suicide\u201d, <\/strong>it is necessary for the determination of the act of the accused to see that his act falls under any of the three ingredients mentioned under Section 107 of Penal Code, 1860.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Reference was made to several decisions of the Supreme Court in, <em>Ramesh Kumar v. State of Chhattisgarh<\/em>, <a href=\"http:\/\/scconline.com\/DocumentLink\/hed7F16M\">(2001) 9 SCC 618<\/a>, <em>Gangula Mohan Reddy<\/em> v. <em>State of A.P.<\/em>, <a href=\"http:\/\/scconline.com\/DocumentLink\/4f09Qh3z\">(2010) 1 SCC 750<\/a>; in which it was stated that <strong>\u201cAbetment involves a mental process of instigating a person or intentionally aiding a person in doing of a thing.\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Therefore, the High Court while concluding its decision stated that the spot map shows that the deceased was living separately along with her husband\/Applicant 1 in a room situated on the first floor of her matrimonial house, which negates the allegation of her not being allowed to talk at her maternal house without the phone on being speaker. Along with the stated the other allegations against the applicant also if considered for the sake of arguments to be true, they do not stand to be covered under the word \u201cinstigation\u201d as defined under Section 107 of Penal Code, 1860.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">The revision was allowed by the High Court and accordingly on no material being available for framing of charge against the applicant they were discharged from the charges. [Devanand Chandwani v. State of Chhattisgarh, <a href=\"http:\/\/scconline.com\/DocumentLink\/S1eHQHQO\"><b>2019 SCC OnLine Chh 19<\/b><\/a>, Order dated 01-03-2019]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Chhattisgarh High Court: The Bench of Arvind Singh Chandel, J., while addressing an instant revision being preferred against the charges framed under <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8808,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[3,10],"tags":[22444,34251,33204,30947],"class_list":["post-211744","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-casebriefs","category-highcourts","tag-abetment-of-suicide","tag-instigate","tag-section-107-ipc","tag-section-306-ipc"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v26.4 (Yoast SEO v26.4) - 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HC pronounces a reasoned order","author":"Bhumika Indulia","date":"September 15, 2020","format":false,"excerpt":"Bombay High Court:\u00a0A Division Bench of V.M. Deshpande and Anil S. Kilor, JJ., held that if the prosecution fails prima facie to show that that accused had an intention to aid or instigate or abet deceased to commit suicide caused cannot be compelled to face trial for the offence punishable\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Briefs&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/Bombay-HC.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/Bombay-HC.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/Bombay-HC.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/Bombay-HC.jpg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/Bombay-HC.jpg?resize=1050%2C600&ssl=1 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":235115,"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2020\/08\/31\/guj-hc-will-the-act-of-demanding-repayment-of-money-bring-a-case-within-the-meaning-of-s-306-ipc-hc-throws-light-on-ingredients-of-abetment-to-suicide\/","url_meta":{"origin":211744,"position":1},"title":"Guj HC | Will the Act of demanding repayment of money bring a case within the meaning of S. 306 IPC? HC throws light on ingredients of abetment to suicide","author":"Bhumika Indulia","date":"August 31, 2020","format":false,"excerpt":"Gujarat High Court:\u00a0Gita Gopi, J., while addressing an issue with regard to abetment to suicide held that in accordance with the ingredients of Section 306 of the Penal Code, 1860 the act of demanding the repayment of money would not bring a case within the meaning of Section 306 of\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Briefs&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/1200px-Gujarat-High-Court-1.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/1200px-Gujarat-High-Court-1.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/1200px-Gujarat-High-Court-1.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/1200px-Gujarat-High-Court-1.jpg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/1200px-Gujarat-High-Court-1.jpg?resize=1050%2C600&ssl=1 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":319250,"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2024\/04\/03\/mere-trivial-disputes-within-domestic-life-do-not-necessarily-constitute-abetment-to-suicide-mp-hc-scc-times\/","url_meta":{"origin":211744,"position":2},"title":"Trivial domestic disputes do not necessarily constitute \u2018Abetment to Suicide\u2019: Madhya Pradesh High Court","author":"Ritu","date":"April 3, 2024","format":false,"excerpt":"Madhya Pradesh High Court noted that wife compelling the husband to do household chores, not preparing food on time, going to the market for shopping purposes, etc., are trivial dispute within domestic life.","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Briefs&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"Madhya Pradesh High Court","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Madhya-Pradesh-High-Court.webp?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Madhya-Pradesh-High-Court.webp?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Madhya-Pradesh-High-Court.webp?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Madhya-Pradesh-High-Court.webp?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":208024,"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2019\/01\/14\/delhi-hc-slapping-husband-in-presence-of-others-not-enough-to-show-instigation-to-commit-suicide\/","url_meta":{"origin":211744,"position":3},"title":"Del HC| Slapping husband in presence of others not enough to show instigation to commit suicide","author":"Bhumika Indulia","date":"January 14, 2019","format":false,"excerpt":"Delhi High Court:\u00a0The Bench of Sanjeev Sachdeva, J. discharged the petitioner-wife of the offence under Section 306 IPC for allegedly abetting suicide of her husband. Petitioner was wife of the deceased who committed suicide in 2015. It was alleged that on 31-7-2015, petitioner had slapped the deceased in front of\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Briefs&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":198395,"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2018\/07\/11\/clear-mens-rea-to-commit-the-offence-is-a-sine-qua-non-for-conviction-under-section-306-ipc\/","url_meta":{"origin":211744,"position":4},"title":"Clear mens rea to commit the offence is a sine qua non for conviction under Section 306 IPC","author":"Bhumika Indulia","date":"July 11, 2018","format":false,"excerpt":"Bombay High Court: A Division Bench comprising of P.N. Deshmukh and M.G. Giratkar, JJ. allowed an application for quashing an FIR lodged for the offence punishable under Section 306 read with Section 34 IPC. One Rupchand Sirsat, 54, working as Group Secretary in Kherda-Mozari Coop. Society committed suicide and left\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Briefs&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/Bombay-HC.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/Bombay-HC.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/Bombay-HC.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/Bombay-HC.jpg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/Bombay-HC.jpg?resize=1050%2C600&ssl=1 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":254232,"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2021\/09\/15\/abetment-of-suicide-3\/","url_meta":{"origin":211744,"position":5},"title":"Husband and Wife consumed pesticide after a quarrel, wife died but husband survived. Will allegation of abetment of suicide on husband survive? SC explains","author":"Bhumika Indulia","date":"September 15, 2021","format":false,"excerpt":"Supreme Court: The Division Bench of M.R. Shah and Aniruddha Bose, JJ., while addressing a matter noted that, Abetment by a person is when a person instigates another to do something. 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