{"id":200168,"date":"2018-08-16T09:49:42","date_gmt":"2018-08-16T04:19:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/?p=200168"},"modified":"2018-08-18T10:25:04","modified_gmt":"2018-08-18T04:55:04","slug":"fake-driving-licence-per-se-does-not-absolve-insurer-of-liability-to-pay-compensation-sc","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2018\/08\/16\/fake-driving-licence-per-se-does-not-absolve-insurer-of-liability-to-pay-compensation-sc\/","title":{"rendered":"Fake driving licence, per se, does not absolve insurer of liability to pay compensation: SC  \u00a0"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Supreme Court: <\/strong>A.M. Khanwilkar, J. delivered the judgment for CJ Dipak Misra and himself whereby the matter concerning the liability of the insurer to pay compensation in a motor accident claim was remanded back to the Allahabad High Court.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Respondents 1-5 filed a claim before the Motor Accident Claims Tribunal consequent to the death of one Sanoj Kumar. The deceased was going for morning walk when he was hit by a Bolero loader driven in a rash and negligent manner. The Tribunal absolved the liability of the insurer \u2013 Oriental Insurance Co. \u2013 on the finding that the driver of the said vehicle did not have a valid driving licence. However, the insurer was directed to compensation amount as determined with a liberty to recover the same from the owner and driver of the vehicle The said decision was affirmed by the High Court. Being aggrieved, the appellant \u2013 owner of the vehicle \u2013 filed the instant appeal.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">The question before the Supreme Court was that \u2018whether the Tribunal was right in holding that the insurer was not liable as the driver had a fake licence?\u2019 The Court referred <strong><em>PEPSU Road Transport Corpn. <\/em>v. <em>National Insurance Co.<\/em><\/strong>, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink\/Nb094OW2\">(2013) 10 SCC 217<\/a> and <strong><em>Premkumari <\/em>v. <em>Prahlad Dev<\/em><\/strong>, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink\/1sDx3hOp\">(2008) 3 SCC 193<\/a>. It was observed to be well established that if the owner was aware of the fact that the licence was fake and still permitted the driver to drive the vehicle, then the insurer\u2019s liability would stand absolved. However, the mere fact that the driving licence is fake, per se, would not absolve the liability of the insurer. It was noticed that, in the present case, neither the Tribunal nor the High Court made any attempt to analyse as to whether the appellant was aware of the fake driving licence possessed by the driver. In such circumstances, the Court deemed it appropriate to relegate the parties before the High Court for fresh consideration of the matter only on question of liability of the owner or of the insurer to pay compensation. The appeal was disposed of in the terms above. [Ram Chandra Singh v. Rajaram,<a href=\"http:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink\/90TF9C40\"><b>2018 SCC OnLine SC 959<\/b><\/a>, dated 14-08-2018]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Supreme Court: A.M. Khanwilkar, J. delivered the judgment for CJ Dipak Misra and himself whereby the matter concerning the liability of the <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8808,"featured_media":154914,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[3,9],"tags":[2728,31453,3302,3301,11661],"class_list":["post-200168","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-casebriefs","category-supremecourt","tag-compensation","tag-fake-driving-license","tag-insurer","tag-liability","tag-motor-accident-claims-tribunal"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v26.4 (Yoast SEO v26.4) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Fake driving licence, per se, does not absolve insurer of liability to pay compensation: SC \u00a0 | SCC Times<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2018\/08\/16\/fake-driving-licence-per-se-does-not-absolve-insurer-of-liability-to-pay-compensation-sc\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Fake driving licence, per se, does not absolve insurer of liability to pay compensation: SC \u00a0\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Supreme Court: A.M. 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2, 2023","format":false,"excerpt":"The burden of proving that there was a failure on the part of the vehicle owner in carrying out due diligence apropos driving licence before employing a person to drive the vehicle is upon the insurance company.","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Briefs&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"recover motor accident compensation","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/recover-motor-accident-compensation.webp?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/recover-motor-accident-compensation.webp?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/recover-motor-accident-compensation.webp?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, 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Facts of the case were that the claim petition was\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Briefs&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":218133,"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2019\/08\/16\/utt-hc-comprehensive-policy-covers-liability-of-insurer-for-payment-of-compensation-in-cases-of-car-accidents-such-claims-are-not-barred-by-s-167-of-mv-act\/","url_meta":{"origin":200168,"position":2},"title":"Utt HC | \u2018Comprehensive policy\u2019 covers liability of insurer for payment of compensation in cases of car accidents; such claims are not barred by S. 167 of MV Act","author":"Bhumika Indulia","date":"August 16, 2019","format":false,"excerpt":"Uttaranchal High Court: Sudhanshu Dhulia, J. remanded a matter pertaining to the Motor Accident Claims Tribunal and directed them to decide on the matter expeditiously.\u00a0 The appeal was filed as the appellant as she was aggrieved by the order passed by the Motor Accident Claims Tribunal. The appellant\u2019s husband, Bhupesh\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Briefs&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":220606,"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2019\/10\/09\/pat-hc-insurance-company-granted-the-right-to-recover-half-of-compensation-amount-from-the-owner-insurer-of-the-other-vehicle-involved-in-an-accident-caused-due-to-composite-negligence\/","url_meta":{"origin":200168,"position":3},"title":"Pat HC | Insurance Company granted right to recover half of compensation amount from owner\/ insurer of other vehicle involved in an accident caused due to composite negligence","author":"Bhumika Indulia","date":"October 9, 2019","format":false,"excerpt":"Patna High Court: S. Kumar, J. dismissed the appeal filed by the insurance company on the grounds that the parties were liable severally as well as jointly. Although the company had the right to recover such compensation paid from the other party involved in the accident for which insurance was\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Briefs&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":201123,"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2018\/09\/01\/lrs-of-deceased-cannot-maintain-claim-under-section-166-mv-act-if-accident-occurred-on-deceaseds-own-fault-or-rash-and-negligent-driving-sc\/","url_meta":{"origin":200168,"position":4},"title":"LRs of deceased cannot maintain claim under Section 166 MV Act if accident occurred on deceased\u2019s own fault or rash and negligent driving: SC","author":"Bhumika Indulia","date":"September 1, 2018","format":false,"excerpt":"Supreme Court: The Bench of N.V. Ramana and S. Abdul Nazeer, JJ. allowed an appeal filed by the appellant (insurer) against the judgment and order of Tripura High Court whereby the insurer was directed to pay compensation to the respondents (legal representatives of the deceased) as awarded by the Motor\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Briefs&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/Supreme-Court_Colour.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/Supreme-Court_Colour.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/Supreme-Court_Colour.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/Supreme-Court_Colour.jpg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/Supreme-Court_Colour.jpg?resize=1050%2C600&ssl=1 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":201884,"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2018\/09\/17\/possession-of-two-driving-licence-where-one-found-fake-cannot-render-the-second-license-invalid-under-the-motor-vehicles-act-1988\/","url_meta":{"origin":200168,"position":5},"title":"Possession of two driving licence where one found fake cannot render the second license invalid under the Motor Vehicles Act, 1988\u00a0","author":"Bhumika Indulia","date":"September 17, 2018","format":false,"excerpt":"Punjab and Haryana High Court: An appeal was allowed by a Single Judge Bench comprising of Harinder Singh Sidhu, J., filed against an award of Motor Accidents Claims Tribunal, where appellants were made jointly and severally liable to pay compensation instead of Insurance Company. 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