{"id":174164,"date":"2017-12-07T22:37:45","date_gmt":"2017-12-07T17:07:45","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/?p=174164"},"modified":"2017-12-13T12:09:26","modified_gmt":"2017-12-13T06:39:26","slug":"father-wins-custody-5-year-old-sc-says-unnecessary-translocation-child-not-good-well","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2017\/12\/07\/father-wins-custody-5-year-old-sc-says-unnecessary-translocation-child-not-good-well\/","title":{"rendered":"Father wins custody of a 5-year-old; SC says unnecessary translocation of a child not good for his well-being"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Supreme Court<\/strong>: Setting aside the Delhi High Court order where a father was directed to hand over the custody of his 5-year-old son to his mother, the bench of Dipak Misra, CJ and Amitava Roy, J held that unless, the continuance of the child in the country to which it has been removed, is unquestionably harmful, when judged on the touchstone of overall perspectives, perceptions and practicabilities, it ought not to be dislodged and extricated from the environment and setting to which it had got adjusted for its well-being.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Considering the facts of the case where the child was barely 2\u00bd years old when he came over to India and had stayed with his father since then, the Court said that since he has stayed in US in his infant years, the duration is too little for the required integration of his with the social, physical, psychological, cultural and academic environment of US to get totally upturned by his transition to this country, so much so that unless he is immediately repatriated, his inherent potentials and faculties would suffer an immeasurable set back.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Hence, the verdict that was penned by Roy, J said:<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u201ca child of tender years, with malleable and impressionable mind and delicate and vulnerable physique would suffer serious set-back if subjected to frequent and unnecessary translocation in its formative years.\u201d<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">The Court also took note of the fact that no material was brought on record, persuasive and convincing enough, to take a view that immediate restoration of the custody of the child to the mother in the native country is obligatorily called for in its interest and welfare.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">The Court noticed that the child is growing in a congenial environment in the loving company of his grand-parents and other relatives and has been admitted to a reputed school and contrary to the nuclear family environment in US, he is exposed to a natural process of grooming in the association of his elders, friends, peers and playmates, which is irrefutably indispensable for comprehensive and conducive development of his mental and physical faculties.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">The Court, hence, directed that the child, till he attains majority, ought to continue in the custody, charge and care of his father. [Prateek Gupta v. Shilpi Gupta, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.scconline.com\/DocumentLink\/WaXhSe44\">2017 SCC OnLine SC 1421<\/a>, decided on 06.12.2017]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Supreme Court: Setting aside the Delhi High Court order where a father was directed to hand over the custody of his 5-year-old <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":121,"featured_media":154914,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[3,9],"tags":[13191,26024,26014],"class_list":["post-174164","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-casebriefs","category-supremecourt","tag-child-custody","tag-considerations-for-child-custody","tag-welfare-of-child"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v26.4 (Yoast SEO v26.4) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Father wins custody of a 5-year-old; 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says \u2018child not a chattel\u2019","author":"Apoorva","date":"March 6, 2024","format":false,"excerpt":"Supreme Court said that the fact that when custody of the child was handed over to the aunt , she was un-married, and is now married having two children will not be a deterrent for this Court to come to the conclusion that best interest of the child still remains\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Briefs&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"stability of child","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/stability-of-child.webp?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/stability-of-child.webp?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/stability-of-child.webp?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/stability-of-child.webp?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":309068,"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2023\/12\/12\/explained-supreme-court-judgment-on-child-custody-to-father-visitation-rights-to-mother\/","url_meta":{"origin":174164,"position":1},"title":"Explained | Supreme Court Judgment on child custody to father when the child was averse even to see his mother","author":"Ridhi","date":"December 12, 2023","format":false,"excerpt":"Supreme Court viewed that the child being aged 12 years and 9 months old, was in a position to take decisions.","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Briefs&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"Supreme Court Judgment on child custody to father","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/Supreme-Court-Judgment-on-child-custody-to-father.webp?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/Supreme-Court-Judgment-on-child-custody-to-father.webp?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/Supreme-Court-Judgment-on-child-custody-to-father.webp?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/Supreme-Court-Judgment-on-child-custody-to-father.webp?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":329559,"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2024\/08\/29\/sc-restores-3-yr-old-daughter-custody-to-father-after-temporary-custody-with-aunt-following-mother-death-from-covid-19\/","url_meta":{"origin":174164,"position":2},"title":"[Habeas Corpus in Child Custody] SC restores 3-yr-old daughter\u2019s custody to Father after temporary custody with Aunt following mother\u2019s death from COVID-19","author":"Editor","date":"August 29, 2024","format":false,"excerpt":"\u201cWhether the writ Court should exercise its jurisdiction under Article 226 of the Constitution of India or not will depend on the facts and circumstances of each case. However, it is to be noted that a common thread in all the judgments relating to the custody of minor children is\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Briefs&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"custody to father","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/custody-to-father.webp?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/custody-to-father.webp?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/custody-to-father.webp?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/custody-to-father.webp?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":359513,"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2025\/09\/09\/bombay-hc-denies-grandmother-child-custody-emotional-bond-vs-parental-rights\/","url_meta":{"origin":174164,"position":3},"title":"\u2018Emotional bond does not confer superior right to custody over that of biological parents\u2019: Bombay HC denies 5-year old\u2019s custody to grandmother","author":"Editor","date":"September 9, 2025","format":false,"excerpt":"The welfare of the child is the paramount consideration in custody matters, therefore, the right of father and mother as natural guardian can only be curtailed when the custody might be detrimental to the welfare of the child.","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Briefs&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"child custody emotional bond","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/child-custody-emotional-bond.webp?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/child-custody-emotional-bond.webp?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/child-custody-emotional-bond.webp?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/child-custody-emotional-bond.webp?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":327973,"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2024\/08\/03\/father-kidnapping-taking-child-away-from-mother-custody-offence-booking-karnataka-hc-legal-news\/","url_meta":{"origin":174164,"position":4},"title":"Whether a father can be booked for offence of kidnapping for taking away his own minor child from the custody of the mother? Karnataka HC answers","author":"Sucheta","date":"August 3, 2024","format":false,"excerpt":"Perusing relevant provisions of Guardianship Act, the Court pointed out that a father is a natural guardian of a minor in the absence of any order otherwise passed by a Court of competent jurisdiction.","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Briefs&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"Karnataka High Court","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Karnataka-High-Court.webp?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Karnataka-High-Court.webp?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Karnataka-High-Court.webp?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Karnataka-High-Court.webp?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":373886,"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2026\/01\/28\/chh-hc-denies-custody-to-father-living-with-second-wife-without-divorce\/","url_meta":{"origin":174164,"position":5},"title":"Child&#8217;s Welfare over Father&#8217;s financial capacity: Chhattisgarh HC denies custody to Father Living with Second Wife without Divorce","author":"Sonali Ahuja","date":"January 28, 2026","format":false,"excerpt":"\u201cThis Court cannot be oblivious of the future aspect that there is no certainty that the child will get better love, affection, and good atmosphere from his step-mother, in comparison to what he has been receiving from his mother since birth.\u201d","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Case Briefs&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"father living with second wife without divorce","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/father-living-with-second-wife-without-divorce.webp?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/father-living-with-second-wife-without-divorce.webp?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/father-living-with-second-wife-without-divorce.webp?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/father-living-with-second-wife-without-divorce.webp?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x"},"classes":[]}],"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/174164","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/121"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=174164"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/174164\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/154914"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=174164"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=174164"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=174164"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}