{"id":142631,"date":"2017-07-15T11:45:46","date_gmt":"2017-07-15T06:15:46","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/?p=142631"},"modified":"2017-07-20T16:45:09","modified_gmt":"2017-07-20T11:15:09","slug":"dying-declaration-to-be-considered-whenever-the-cause-of-death-comes-into-question","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2017\/07\/15\/dying-declaration-to-be-considered-whenever-the-cause-of-death-comes-into-question\/","title":{"rendered":"Dying declaration to be considered whenever the cause of death comes into question"},"content":{"rendered":"

High Court for States of Andhra Pradesh and Telangana:<\/strong> In an appeal challenging the judgment of the Sessions Court that convicted the appellant under S. 302 of the Penal Code, a Division Bench comprising of Suresh Kumar Kait and U. Durga Prasad Rao, JJ. upheld the conviction and the punishment. The case of the prosecution was that the appellant had forcibly administered poison to the deceased on account of previous grudges with the deceased\u2019s family and also holding him responsible of practicing sorcery against him, thereby rendering him impotent. The villagers took the deceased to a hospital where he gave a dying declaration which was recorded by the Assistant Sub-Inspector of Police.<\/p>\n

The case of the prosecution was based upon the dying declaration of the deceased, on the statements of the villagers and also on the fact that the appellant admitted to having committed the act, also informing the police as to where he had disposed off the bottle containing the poison but had later pleaded not guilty. The appellant on the other hand contended that the deceased had committed suicide in order to get relief from severe stomach pains he had been suffering from.<\/p>\n

The Court ignored the contentions of the appellant and relied on the prosecution\u2019s case upholding the decision of the Sessions Court. The High Court also stated that the dying declaration was an important piece of evidence incriminating the appellant. Reference was also made to S. 32 (1) of the Evidence Act, 1872, which states that a dying declaration is a relevant fact. The Court relied on some important decisions of the Supreme Court and held that \u201cwhen a statement is given by a person with regard to the cause of his death or as to any of the circumstances of the transaction which resulted in his death, is a relevant factor.\u201d Therefore, dying declaration is a relevant fact in cases where the cause of death comes into question. [Manchala Balaiah v. State of Andhra Pradesh, 2017\u00a0SCC OnLine Hyd 188<\/a>, decided on June 2, 2017]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

High Court for States of Andhra Pradesh and Telangana: In an appeal challenging the judgment of the Sessions Court that convicted the <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":91,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[3,10],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-142631","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-casebriefs","category-highcourts"],"yoast_head":"\nDying declaration to be considered whenever the cause of death comes into question | SCC Times<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2017\/07\/15\/dying-declaration-to-be-considered-whenever-the-cause-of-death-comes-into-question\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" 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HC | Dying Declaration: Administration of oath to the deceased before recording his declaration, does not render its credibility doubtful","author":"Bhumika Indulia","date":"June 12, 2019","format":false,"excerpt":"Allahabad High Court: A Division Bench of Pritinker Diwaker and Ali Zamin, JJ. dismissed an appeal filed by the accused and held that the trial Judge was justified in convicting the appellants under Sections 302 and 34 of the Penal Code, 1860. 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Ganediwala, JJ., allowed a criminal appeal filed against the order of the trial court whereby the appellant was convicted for committing the offence of murder punishable under Section 302 IPC and for the offence of cruelty to women\u2026","rel":"","context":"In "Case Briefs"","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/Bombay-HC.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/Bombay-HC.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/Bombay-HC.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/Bombay-HC.jpg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/Bombay-HC.jpg?resize=1050%2C600&ssl=1 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":216110,"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2019\/06\/26\/pak-sc-dying-declaration-exception-to-direct-rule-of-evidence-requires-demonstration-of-no-extraneous-prompting-by-anyone-to-the-declarant\/","url_meta":{"origin":142631,"position":3},"title":"Pak SC | Dying Declaration: Exception to direct rule of evidence \u2013 requires demonstration of no extraneous prompting by anyone to declarant","author":"Bhumika Indulia","date":"June 26, 2019","format":false,"excerpt":"Supreme Court of Pakistan: A Full Bench of Manzoor Ahmad Malik, Syed Mansoor Ali Shah and Qazi Muhammad Amin Ahmed, JJ. set aside the impugned judgment and conviction of the appellant by extending the benefit of doubt. The prosecution\u2019s case was hinged on the dying declaration made by the deceased\u2026","rel":"","context":"In "Case Briefs"","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/supreme_court_of_jpakistan.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/supreme_court_of_jpakistan.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/supreme_court_of_jpakistan.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/supreme_court_of_jpakistan.jpg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/supreme_court_of_jpakistan.jpg?resize=1050%2C600&ssl=1 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":322672,"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2024\/05\/22\/sikkim-hc-sets-murder-convict-free-due-to-weak-circumstantial-evidence-of-prosecution\/","url_meta":{"origin":142631,"position":4},"title":"Man convicted of murdering a government employee, set free by Sikkim HC due to gaps in circumstantial evidence","author":"Editor","date":"May 22, 2024","format":false,"excerpt":"The Court said that the prosecution evidence must establish that the accused was the perpetrator of the offence and no one else.","rel":"","context":"In "Case Briefs"","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"Sikkim High Court","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Sikkim-High-Court.webp?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Sikkim-High-Court.webp?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Sikkim-High-Court.webp?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Sikkim-High-Court.webp?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":298354,"url":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/2023\/08\/02\/dying-declaration-section-32-1-evidence-act-exception-rule-against-hearsay-evidence-bombay-hc\/","url_meta":{"origin":142631,"position":5},"title":"Dying Declaration | Section 32(1) of Evidence Act is an exception to general rule against hearsay evidence: Bombay High Court upholds conviction order against the accused","author":"Ridhi","date":"August 2, 2023","format":false,"excerpt":"Bombay High Court clarified that the instant case was one based on dying declaration which may solely be made the basis of conviction after qualifying the test of truthfulness, voluntariness and free from suspicion and doubt.","rel":"","context":"In "Case Briefs"","block_context":{"text":"Case Briefs","link":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/post\/category\/casebriefs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"bombay high court","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/bombay-high-court.webp?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/bombay-high-court.webp?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/bombay-high-court.webp?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/bombay-high-court.webp?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x"},"classes":[]}],"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/142631","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/91"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=142631"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/142631\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=142631"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=142631"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.scconline.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=142631"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}