https://www.scconline.com/blog/post/2022/09/14/madras-high-court-concurrent-jurisdiction-custody-guardianship-five-judge-bench-clause-17-of-letters-patent-of-1865-family-courts-ac-t-1984-parens-pa/
We Dissent!: Here’s why 2 out of 5 judges ruled against Madras High Court's original jurisdiction in child custody cases